Linotši ke liphoofolo tsa tlhaho tse maphathaphathe ka ho fetisisa. Ba etsa mahobe a rarahaneng le peō e phofo ka lipalesa ho etsa mahe a linotši le ho fa batho peo ea notši, Lebese la linotši, propolis Ba hlahisa lisebelisoa tsa bophelo bo botle tse kang
E 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tsena e sebelisoa ka thoko e le tharollo mathateng a mang a bophelo. Sehlooho sa sengoloa sena ke “Pholiso ea tlhaho e fanoang ke linotsi-propolis"
"Melemo le likotsi tsa propolis ke life", "Na propolis e kotsi", "ke mafu afe a molemo ho propolis", ke propolis e ntle bakeng sa maqeba "," melemo ea propolis ke efe letlalong", "mokhoa oa ho sebelisa propolis "," ke livithamine life tse ka propolis" Ha re batle likarabo tsa lipotso tsa hau.
Propolis ke eng?
"pro" ka Segerike kena le "mapolesa" sechaba kapa motse E bolela. propolisKe sehlahisoa sa tlhaho se sebelisoang ke linotsi tsa mahe a linotsi bakeng sa tšireletso ea hive. sekhomaretsi sa linotsi E boetse e tsejoa e le
propoliske motsoako oa tlhaho o kang resin o entsoeng ke linotsi. E bokella lisebelisoa tsa lipophilic makhasi le li-buds tsa makhasi, li-mucilages, marenene, li-resin, li-lattices, peo e phofshoana, boka le bongata bo bongata ba li-flavonoid tse thehiloeng limela tse tsoang limela tse fapaneng libakeng tse fapaneng tsa mocheso oa mocheso. Tsena li kopantsoe le boka ba linotsi le li-enzyme tsa mathe a linotsi (β-glucosidase).
Kaha resin ena ea tlhaho e na le boka ba boka, e sebelisoa ho haha le ho lokisa matlo a linotsi. propolis tshebediso. E sebelisetsoa ho koala mapetsong le mabota a ka hare a boreleli.
propolis e boetse e fana ka tšireletso khahlanong le libatana tse hlaselang, likokoana-hloko, linoha, mekholutsoane, mocheso le mongobo.
propolis Ho bohlokoa hore hive e kenngoe ka likokoana-hloko. E thibela ho ata ha tšoaetso ka hive moo linotsi tse 50000 li phelang le ho kena le ho tsoa.
propolisLinotši li na le melemo e mengata tsamaisong ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung ea linotsi le linotsi ha li senye ntho ena.
E 'nile ea sebelisoa meriana ea setso ka lilemo tse likete ho thibela le ho phekola maloetse.
Boleng ba Phepo ea Propolis ke Bofe?
E na le motsoako oa propolis, resin, oli ea bohlokoa le boka ba linotsi. Li-amino acid, liminerale, A, E, Livithamini tsa B tse rarahanengE na le peo e phofo le flavonoids.
ha e le hantle propolisHo na le metsoako ea 300 e khethehileng ho flavonoids, phenols le lihlahisoa tsa bona.
Sebopeho sa propolis se itšetlehile ka limela tse sa tšoaneng tseo linotsi li li bokellang. Ka kakaretso e na le 50% ea resin, 30% boka, 10% oli ea bohlokoa, 5% ea peo e phofo le 5% ea lintho tse sa tšoaneng.
5% e na le liminerale le metsoako ea tlhaho. Ho na le li-phenolic acid, li-ester tsa tsona, li-flavonoids, terpenes, li-aldehydes tse nkhang hamonate le li-alcohol, mafura a acid, β-steroids le stilbenes. genistein, quercetinLi-flavonoids tse kang , kaempferol, luteolin, chrysin, galagin le apigenin ke metsoako e sebetsang ka ho fetisisa.
Sebopeho sa phepo ea propolis liphetoho tse amanang le jeokrafi le boemo ba leholimo. Kahoo, haeba u ithuta propolis Europe, ho na le phytochemicals tse kang pinocembrin, pinobanksin, crocus, galangin, caffeic acid, ferulic acid le cinnamic acid.
Ka hlakoreng le leng, Australia Propolis e na le pinostrobin, xanthorrheol, pterostilbene, sakuranetin, stilbenes, prenylated tetrahydroxy stilbenes le prenylated cinnamic acid.
Mofuta ona o motle o bakoa ke mefuta ea limela. Bafuputsi, 'mala oa propolisO boetse a bolela hore e fapana ho ea ka libaka. E ka ba mebala e khubelu, e sootho, e tala kapa e tšoanang.
Melemo ea Propolis ke efe?
Pharmacologically, e na le likarolo tse sebetsang tsa flavonoid le phenolic acid. E na le li-anti-microbial properties tse sebetsang hantle khahlanong le libaktheria, livaerase le li-fungus.
E boetse e na le lintho tse khahlanong le ho ruruha tse ntlafatsang mosebetsi oa sesole sa 'mele.
propolisThepa ea eona ea antioxidant e phahame haholo ho feta lijo tse ling tse fumanoeng le ho hlahlojoa libukeng.
Ntle le tsena tsohle, e na le lintho tse hlasimollang, tse folisang, tse thethefatsang bohloko, tse thethefatsang maqeba, tsa pelo, tsa antiproliferative le tse sireletsang mahlaseli a kotsi.
O folisa maqeba, ho chesa le maqoqomete
Pholiso ea maqeba ke letoto le rarahaneng la mehato e hlophisitsoeng hantle joalo ka hemostasis, ho ruruha, ho ata ha lisele le ho nchafatsa lisele.
propolisLikahare tsa eona tsa flavonoid li fane ka pholiso e potlakileng ea maqeba ka har'a lithuto tsa in vitro. E laola likarolo tsa matrix a extracellular (ECM) ho ea ka sethaleng sa ho lokisa maqeba.
Ka tšebeliso ea li-topical tsa propolis, maqeba a liphoofolo tsa lefu la tsoekere a ile a fola kapele haholo. Ho khahlisang, ho bakuli ba ileng ba etsoa tonsillectomy, propolisE ile ea fokotsa bohloko ba ka mor'a ho buuoa le ho tsoa mali ntle le litla-morao.
thuto, propolisin li-acne vulgaris e bontšitse phello ea eona ea antibacterial ho Boithuto bona bo entsoe ka mefuta e fapaneng ea letlalo. propolis (20%), e sebelisitse sehlahisoa se nang le oli ea tee ea tee (3%) le lekhala (10%).
propolisCaffeic acid, benzoic acid, le masala a cinnamic acid ka har'a kedare li bontšitse thepa e matla ea antibacterial le anti-inflammatory. Sehlahisoa sena se fokolitse makhopho le maqeba a erythematous ho feta molekane oa sona oa maiketsetso.
E thusa ho phekola lefu la periodontal mme e na le molemo bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba molomo
Ka lebaka la thepa ea eona ea antibacterial le anti-inflammatory propolislisosa tsa meno, li-caries, gingivitisE ka thusa ho thibela lefu la pelo le lefu la periodontal.
Libaktheria tse ling tsa molomo (mohlala: Li-mutans tsa Streptococcus ) e bokella bokaholimo ba leino ebe e theha makhopho a meno. E etsa sena ka ho kopanya li-polysaccharides ho tsoa ho sucrose, glucan e sa keneng ka metsi, joalo-joalo.
propolisLi-polyphenols tse ho eona li thibela li-enzyme tsa baktheria tse phethang karolo ea ho etsa letlapa la meno.
% 50 tlhahiso ea propolise bontšitse litlamorao tse bolaeang likokoana-hloko khahlanong le pulp gangrene ho likhoto. E sebelisana le metsoako ea maiketsetso e hlatsoang molomo joalo ka chlorhexidine ho bolaea likokoana-hloko tse fapaneng tsa meno le ho thibela ho khomarela le ho haha.
E thibela ho lahleheloa ke moriri
alopecia kapa ho lahleheloa ke moririke boemo boo ho bona motho a lahleheloang ke moriri o fetang 100 ka letsatsi. Basali le banna ba bangata ba angoa ke lefu lena la dermatological.
Liteko li ile tsa etsoa propolis mme a bonts'a hore pente ea moriri e entsoeng ka arugula e khothalletsa kholo ea moriri ho liphoofolo. Lebaka le ka morao ho karolo ena e kanna ea ba litaba tse phahameng tsa polyphenolic.
propolis Li-flavonoids tsa eona li ntlafatsa phallo ea mali le phepo e nepahetseng ea li-follicle tsa moriri.
Ka linako tse ling ho ruruha le tšoaetso ea likokoana-hloko li ka baka ho lahleheloa ke moriri. propolis Li-phytochemicals tsa eona ke li-anti-inflammatory le li-antifungal agents tse thibelang ho lahleheloa ke moriri.
E ka thibela tsoelo-pele ea mofetše
lithuto tsa toeba, propolis e bontšitse hore polyphenols e na le karolo ea anticancer. propolisE bontšitse katleho khahlanong le sefuba, sebete, manyeme, boko, hlooho le molala, letlalo, liphio, senya, prostate, colon le kankere ea mali. Phello ena e bakoa ke thepa ea eona ea antioxidant.
E felisa libaktheria, li-fungus le livaerase
Bee glue e tsejoa ka ho loantša mafu a kokoana-hloko a kang herpes le HIV-1. E sebetsa khahlano le libaktheria tse bakang mafu a kaholimo a phefumoloho, haholo mafu a baktheria a fetang a kokoana-hloko.
Thepa ena e ka hlahisoa haholo ke flavonoids pinocembrin, galangin le pinobanksin.
Lik'hemik'hale tsena tse sebetsang li ka emisa karohano ea lisele tsa likokoana-hloko, tsa liha lerako la sele le lera, li thibela protheine synthesis 'me qetellong li bolaee kokoana-hloko.
Ho boleloa hore propolis e sitisa ho ata ha kokoana-hloko boemong ba limolek'hule.
E phekola matšoao a Candida
Candida kapa candidiasis, fungus e kang tomoso Candida Albicans E bakoa ke tšoaetso. Ona ke mofuta o atileng haholo oa ts'oaetso ea tomoso e fumanoang molomong, ka mpeng le ka botšehaling, 'me e ka ama letlalo le lera le leng la mucous.
Mofuta ona oa tšoaetso ea tomoso ha se hangata o bakang liphello tse tebileng haeba sesole sa 'mele se sebetsa ka ho fetisisa. Empa haeba sesole sa 'mele se sa sebetse hantle, tšoaetso ea candida e ka fetela likarolong tse ling tsa 'mele, ho akarelletsa le mali le lera le pota-potileng pelo kapa boko.
Phytotherapy Research Thuto e hatisitsoeng koranteng tlhahiso ea propoliso fumane hore candidiasis ea molomo e thibela candidiasis ea molomo ho bakuli ba 12 ba nang le ho ruruha ho amanang le prosthesis le candidiasis.
ho Journal of Medicinal Food Lipatlisiso tse ling tse hatisitsoeng ka 2011, propolisin Candida Albicans e senotse hore e ne e le sehlahisoa sa linotsi se nang le ts'ebetso e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea antifungal, joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe ke phello ea eona mefuteng e 40 e fapaneng ea tomoso, ho kenyeletsoa. Lihlahisoa tse ling tsa linotsi tse lekiloeng li kenyelletsa mahe a linotsi, peō ea linotsi le royal jelly.
E thibela ho ata ha herpes
Tšoaetso ea Herpes simplex virus (HSV) e tloaelehile haholo. HSV-1 ke sesosa se ka sehloohong sa tšoaetso ea herpes ea molomo le molomo, e tsejoang ka hore ke herpes le li-blisters tsa feberu.
Kokoana-hloko ea herpes e ka phela e robetse ka har'a tsamaiso ea 'mele ea motho ea ho itšireletsa mafung bakeng sa bophelo bohle, e bakang marako ao nako le nako a phatlohang ka herpes kapa liso pele li fola.
HSV-1 e ka boela ea baka herpes ea thobalano, empa HSV-2 ke sesosa se ka sehloohong sa herpes ea thobalano.
Lithuto tsa tube tsa liteko propolisHo bontšitsoe hore in vitro e ka thibela kholo ea HSV-1 le HSV-2 ka bobeli. Phuputso ka bakuli ba genital herpes, propolis O ile a bapisa setlolo se nang le setlolo se nang le mafura a Zovirax, e leng phekolo e tloaelehileng ea setso bakeng sa herpes ea thobalano, e ileng ea fokotsa matšoao a tšoaetso.
propolis Maqeba a batho ba sebelisang setlolo a ile a fola kapele ho feta ba sebelisang setlolo sa Zovirax.
E thibela le ho phekola sefuba le 'metso
Lithuto tsa mahlale, lihlahisoa tsa propolisHo bontšitsoe hore sefuba se ka thibela sefuba ka tlhaho hape se khutsufatsa nako ea sona.
e loantša likokoana-hloko
Tsebetsoe ka etsahala ka maleng a manyane le Giardia lamblia Ke tšoaetso ea likokoana-hloko e bakoang ke likokoana-hloko tse nyenyane tse bitsoang U ka tšoaroa ke giardiasis ka ho kopana le batho ba tšoaelitsoeng kapa ka ho ja lijo tse silafetseng kapa metsi a nooang.
thuto ea kliniki, tlhahiso ea propolise shebile liphello tsa giardiasis ho bakuli ba 138 ba nang le giardiasis, batho ba baholo le bana.
Bafuputsi, tlhahiso ea propolisO ile a fumana hore phekolo e entse hore ho be le tekanyo ea 52 lekholong ea phekolo ea bana le tekanyo ea 60 lekholong ea ho felisa ho batho ba baholo.
E felisa li-warts
Ho ea ka tlaleho e hatisitsoeng ho International Journal of Dermatology propolis, echinacea E na le liphello tse matla ho tlosoa ha li-warts hammoho le
E thibela ho kula
Ho kula ha linako tsa selemo, haholo-holo ka May, ke bothata bo boholo ba batho ba bang. propolisE na le lintho tse thibelang histamine tse thusang ho imolla matšoao a allergic rhinitis.
E ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ba masapo
propolise na le metsoako e bakang mafu a masapo. Tsena li sebetsa hantle ho ntlafatsa lesapo le matla.
Nitric oxide e eketsa phallo ea mali ka ho khatholla methapo ea mali. Moo ho nang le nitric oxide, phallo ea mali ea eketseha. Enzyme, tyrosine hydroxylase, e fokotsa tlhahiso ea nitric oxide.
propolis E thusa tlhahiso ea nitric oxide ka ho fokotsa mosebetsi oa tyrosine hydroxylase, kahoo ho fokotsa khatello ea mali.
E sireletsa khahlanong le ho ruruha
Ho ruruha; ramatikisesosa sa lefu la Alzheimer le lefu la pelo. propolisLintho tse khahlanong le ho ruruha letlalong li thusa ho thibela sena le mafu a mang a ho ruruha. Thepa e tšoanang e boetse e atleha ho ruruha leino.
E phekola chefo ea lijo
Lintho tsa eona tsa antimicrobial li thusa ho phekola linyeoe tsa chefo ea lijo. E bile e fana ka tšireletso libakeng tseo ho tsona ho belaellang bohloeki ba lijo le metsi.
E ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea liatleletiki ka ho thibela khatello ea mocheso
Lintho tsa antioxidant tsa ntho ena li thusa ho eketsa ts'ebetso ka ho sireletsa baatlelete khahlanong le mokhathala oa nako e telele, ho felloa ke metsi (lenyora) le khatello ea mocheso (boiteko ba ho boloka mocheso oa 'mele o sa fetohe libakeng tse sa lokelang).
E fokotsa tsoekere le k'holeseterole
Ho ea ka phuputso e entsoeng ka 2005 le liphello tsa eona tse hatisitsoeng, propolisHo 'nile ha boleloa hore e thusa ho phekola lefu la tsoekere ka ho fokotsa maemo a tsoekere le ho theola k'holeseterole.
E matlafatsa ho itšireletsa mafung
E eketsa ho itoanela ha 'mele khahlanong le tšoaetso le ho matlafatsa sesole sa' mele.
E thusa ho phekola asthma
Lithutong tsa bakuli ba nang le kalafo ea asthma, propolis e fokolitse khafetsa le ho teba ha litlhaselo tsa asthma. E ile ea boela ea thusa ho ntlafatsa tšebetso ea matšoafo.
Ke lithibela-mafu tsa tlhaho
Ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa lithibela-mafu, hangata ho fetella. tšebeliso ea lithibela-mafuke bothata bo ntseng bo hōla litabeng tsa bongaka.
Lithuto, propolise fumanoe e na le thepa e matla ea lithibela-mafu. E fana ka tšireletso khahlanong le libaktheria tse ngata.
mafu a litsebe
Tšoaetso ea litsebe tse bohareng ke boemo bo amang limilione tsa bana le batho ba baholo selemo le selemo. Ka linako tse ling ho kotsi hoo ho ka bakang tahlehelo ea kutlo.
Lithuto, propolisE bontša hore lik'hemik'hale tsa caffeic acid le phenethyl ester tse ka har'a litaba li molemo bakeng sa ho ruruha ho ka 'nang ha etsahala karolong e ka hare ea tsebe. Ho hlokahala lithuto tse tebileng haholoanyane ho netefatsa liphetho.
Tšebeliso ea propolis
propolis; E sebelisoa ho hlahisa marenene, li-lozenges, litlolo tsa molomo, litlolo tsa letlalo le litlolo, litlolo tsa 'metso le nko. E boetse e rekisoa ka letlapa, liforomo tsa capsule ea phofo, 'me li-supplement tse ling le tsona li entsoe.
Litlamorao tsa Propolis ke life?
mahe a linotsi le melomo ya dinotsiba alejiki ho limela tse tsoang lelapeng la chrysanthemum propolis e lokela ho qoba ho e sebelisa. Maemong a mang, e ka baka ho hlohlona, bothata ba ho hema, hlooho le mala, ho thimola, ho nyekeloa ke pelo, letšollo. Ha e khothalletsoe bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse peli le basali nakong ea bokhachane le lactation.
Likotsi tsa Propolis ke life?
ha ho kotsi e tsejoang propolisHa u sebelisa i, ho hlokahala hore u ele hloko litla-morao tse thathamisitsoeng ka holimo. Etsa bonnete ba hore lihlahisoa tse rekisoang 'marakeng ke tsa' nete.
