Kuyini I-Dysentery, Kungani Kwenzeka? Izimpawu Nokwelashwa Kwemithi

Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi balinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-165 abantu emhlabeni jikelele i-bacillus dysentery Kukhombisa ukuthi bangu-1,1 million abantu ababulawa yilesi sifo unyaka ngamunye.

I-Dysenteryingenye yezifo ezivame kakhulu ze-gastrointestinal. Uma ukunakekelwa okwanele kungathathwa futhi kungenziwanga ukungenelela ngesikhathi, kungabangela ukufa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezifika ngesikhathi zokwelapha. 

esihlokweni "yini i-dysentery ebangela", "ziyini izimpawu ze-dysentery", "isifo sohudo sidlula izinsuku ezingaki", "isifo sohudo siyathathelana", "ingabe isihudo siyabuya" imibuzo izophendulwa.

Siyini Isifo Sohudo?

isifo sohudoinkinga yokugaya ukudla ebonakala ngendle exegayo namanzi equkethe igazi. Ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu kanye namajaqamba esiswini kuhambisana nalesi sifo. Kungase kubangele ukungaphatheki kahle amahora ambalwa noma izinsuku ezimbalwa. Nokho, kuyaziwa futhi ukuthi kwezinye izimo kuthatha isikhathi eside.

I-Dysenteryingabangelwa amagciwane e-shigella (shigellosis) kanye ne-amoeba. i-bacillary dysentery kukhanya, i-amoebic dysentery zivame ukuba zimbi kakhulu futhi zidinga ukunakwa ngokushesha. Iziguli ngokuvamile zihlangana nezinhlobo ezimbili ze-dysentery. Kuxoxwa ngezansi.

Izinhlobo Zohudo

I-Acute Dysentery

isifo sohudo esibi kuthatha isikhathi esingaphansi kwamasonto amabili noma izinsuku eziyi-14. Ibonakala ngokuhamba kwamathumbu njengobuhlungu besisu kanye nesifo sohudo. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ubomvu buvela esitulweni.

Uhudo Olungapheli

isifo sohudo esingamahlalakhona Kuthatha izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingama-30. isifo sohudo esibi Uma ingelashwa ngesikhathi, ingaba yizifo ezingelapheki. Impilo jikelele yomuntu iyawohloka futhi ingaba yingozi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

isifo sohudoEzinye zezinkinga ze-rheumatoid arthritis isifo samathambo esithathelwanayo, ukuquleka okujwayelekile, kanye ne-hemolysis yamangqamuzana abomvu ngenxa yokwakheka kwamasosha omzimba. i-amoebic dysenterykungabangela ithumba esibindini elidinga ukwelashwa isikhathi eside kanye nokuhlala esibhedlela ukuze kukhishwe amanzi.

Sisakazeka Kanjani I-Dysentery?

Lesi sifo ngokuvamile sisakazeka ngenxa yezimo zempilo ezimbi kanye nemikhuba. Igciwane lisakazwa ngokuthinta ukudla noma amanzi angcoliswe indle.

I-Shigellosis (uhudo lwebhaktheriya), sisakazwa ngokuthintana eduze nomuntu onaleli gciwane kanye nokutheleleka ngokudla neziphuzo ezingcolile. i-amoebic dysenteryIsatshalaliswa ngokuyinhloko ngokudla ukudla okungcolile noma ukuphuza amanzi angcolile ezindaweni ezishisayo ezingahlanzekile.

I-Shigellosis kanye ne-amoebic dysentery ngokuvamile okubangelwa ukungathuthwa kwendle okwanele. Lokhu, abantu abangenawo isifo sohudoin, abantu abane-dysenteryKubhekiselwa endaweni lapho ihlangana khona nendle. Lokhu kuxhumana kungenziwa ngalezi zindlela ezilandelayo:

– Ukudla okungcolile

– Amanzi angcolile nezinye iziphuzo

– Ukungagezwa kahle izandla ngabantu abanegciwane

- Ukubhukuda emanzini angcolile njengamachibi noma amachibi

– ukuthintana ngokomzimba

Izingane zisengcupheni enkulu ye-shigellosis, kodwa noma ubani kunoma iyiphi iminyaka angayithola. Sisakazeka kalula ngokuthintana nomuntu nomuntu nangokudla neziphuzo ezingcolile.

I-Shigellosis ivame ukusabalala phakathi kwabantu abasondelene nomuntu onegciwane, njengalokhu:

- Ekhaya

- Izikhungo zokunakekela izingane

- ezikoleni

– Emakhaya asebekhulile

isifo sohudo se-amebicIsatshalaliswa ngokuyinhloko ngokudla ukudla okungcolile noma ukuphuza amanzi angcolile ezindaweni ezishisayo ezingahlanzekile.

Yini Ebangela Uhudo?

isifo sohudoibangelwa i-bacterium Shigella noma i-amoeba ebizwa ngokuthi i-Entamoeba histolytica. Isizathu esivame kakhulu salesi sifo izimo zempilo ezimbi.

Ukudla okudala, amanzi angcolile, nokuchayeka endle yomuntu yikho okuvame kakhulu izimbangela ze-dysenteryd.

Abantu abahlala ezindaweni eziminyene nasezindaweni ezishisayo ezinesimiso esingesihle sokukhucululwa kwendle basengozini yokuthola ukudla namanzi angcolile. Lokhu, isifo sohudoKwakha umgudu olula wokubamba ukutheleleka okungase kubangele .

Lokhu kutheleleka kungasakazwa nangezinto ezithwalayo njengezimpukane zasendlini, amanzi noma ukudla, futhi kwezinye izimo ngokuthintana ngokomzimba nomunye umuntu onaleli gciwane.

Yiziphi Izimpawu Zesifo Sohudo?

- Isisu esibuhlungu

Ukunyakaza kwamathumbu kanye ne-tenesmus (isifiso sokuthulula amathumbu)

– ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni

– Isicanucanu nokuhlanza

- Umlilo

- Ukudlikizela (ezimweni ezingavamile).

Izimpawu ze-bacillary dysentery

Izimpawu zivela ezinsukwini ezingu-1-3 ngemva kokutheleleka. Ngokuvamile kuba nobuhlungu besisu obuncane kanye nesifo sohudo kodwa alikho igazi noma amafinyila esitulweni. Uhudo lungase lube kaningi ekuqaleni. Izimpawu ezingavamile zingabandakanya:

– Igazi noma amafinyila esitulweni

– Ubuhlungu besisu obukhulu

- Umlilo

- Isicanucanu

– ukuhlanza

Ngokuvamile izimpawu ziba mnene kangangokuthi asikho isidingo sokuya kudokotela futhi inkinga izoxazulula ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Izimpawu ze-amoebic dysentery

Izimpawu ezilandelayo zibonwa kumuntu one-amoebic dysentery:

- Isisu esibuhlungu

– Imfiva nokugodola

– Isicanucanu nokuhlanza

- Uhudo olunamanzi okungenzeka lunegazi, amafinyila noma ubomvu

– ukudlula indle okubuhlungu

- Ukukhathala

– Ukuqunjelwa okungapheli

Uma imigudu ye-amoeba idlula odongeni lwamathumbu, ingasakazekela egazini futhi ithelele kwezinye izitho. Izilonda zingase zibe khona. Lezi zingopha futhi zidale igazi esithweni.

Izimpawu zingase ziqhubeke amasonto ambalwa. I-amoeba ingaqhubeka nokuphila njengomsingathi ngemva kokudamba kwezimpawu. Kamuva, lapho amasosha omzimba ebuthakathaka, izimpawu zingase ziphinde zivele. Ukwelashwa kunciphisa ubungozi bokusinda kwe-amoebae.

Itholakala Kanjani I-Dysentery?

isifo sohudokungabangela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kakhulu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela kusenesikhathi futhi usheshe uxilongwe. Lesi simo singase sibe yingozi empilweni uma singelashwa.

Imibuzo okufanele uyibuze ukuthi usanda kuvakasha yini. Noma yikuphi ukuhamba ngaphandle kwezwe kudingwa udokotela wakho. imbangela ye-dysenterykungasiza ukunquma ukuthi yini 

Ngenxa yokuthi ziningi izici ezingabangela lesi sifo, kungase kudingeke ukuba kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi nendle okungasiza ekuboneni ukuba khona kwamagciwane. Ngokuya ngemiphumela, ama-antibiotics azonikezwa ukuqeda ukutheleleka kwamagciwane.

Ingabe isifo sohudo siyathelelana?

I-Dysentery Kuyisifo esithathelwanayo. Ukuchayeka ekudleni nasemanzini angcolile kwandisa amathuba okuthola lesi sifo.

Yiziphi Izinkinga Ezingenzeka Zesifo Sohudo?

Kwezinye izimo isifo sohudo, kungaholela ezinkingeni. Lokhu kubandakanya:

I-postinfectious arthritis

I-S.flexneri ebizwa Shigella uhlobo oluthile lwebhaktheriya yalabo ababanjwe isilinganiso singamaphesenti angu-2 . Laba bantu bangase babe nobuhlungu bamalunga, ukucikeka kwamehlo, nokuchama okubuhlungu.Isifo samathambo esingamahlalakhona singahlala izinyanga noma iminyaka.

izifo zegazi

Lokhu akuvamile futhi kungase kuthinte abantu abanamasosha omzimba asengozini, njengabantu abane-HIV noma umdlavuza.

ukuquleka

Kwesinye isikhathi izingane ezincane zingaba nokuquleka okujwayelekile. Isizathu salokhu asicacile, futhi le nkinga ngokuvamile ihamba ngaphandle kokwelashwa.

I-Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS)

Uhlobo lwe Shigella i-bacterium, I-dysenteria, ngezinye izikhathi ingabangela i-HUS ngokwenza ubuthi obubhubhisa amangqamuzana egazi abomvu.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-amoebic dysentery kungabangela ithumba esibindini noma ukusabalala kwezimuncagazi emaphashini noma ebuchosheni.

Ukwelashwa Kwesifo Sohudo

Ukwelashwa kohudo Kuzosiza ukukhulula ama-cramps futhi kunciphise ukunyakaza kwamathumbu njalo. 

Uma unesimo esibi kakhulu se-shigellosis, udokotela uzokunikeza ama-antibiotics.

I-DysenteryIsici esibaluleke kakhulu salokhu ukunaka ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni. Ungathatha i-oral rehydration solution (ORS) noketshezi lomlomo, njengoba lungakhokhela ukulahleka kwamanzi nama-electrolyte, njenge-sodium ne-potassium.

isifo sohudo se-amebic uma ikhona, i-metronidazole noma i-tinidazole inganconywa, enomsebenzi we-antiprotozoal futhi ingasiza ukulwa nokutheleleka nge-Entamoeba histolytica.

Kakhulu isifo sohudo Esimeni sakho, udokotela wakho angase atuse i-intravenous (IV) drip ukuvimbela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.

Amakhambi Emvelo Namakhambi Okwelapha Uhudo

I-Orange Juice

ijusi yewolintshiIqukethe ama-flavonoid anezici zokulwa nokuvuvukala. Lezi zakhiwo zingasiza ukuthobisa ulwelwesi lwamathumbu futhi zizohlinzeka umzimba ngamanzi owadingayo.

Phuza ijusi yewolintshi usuku lonke. Ungaphuza izingilazi ezi-3 noma ezi-4 zejusi yewolintshi phakathi nosuku.

Hhayi !!! Ukuphuza ijusi yewolintshi kungakhuphula izinga likashukela egazini. Ungakwazi ukulawula lokhu ngokuphuza ijusi yewolintshi esanda kukhanywa.

Ubisi lwebhotela

Ubisi lwebhotelaIqukethe ama-probiotics, okungukuthi amagciwane amathumbu amahle. Ama-probiotics asekela ukugaya ngokugcina ibhalansi yamagciwane amahle namabi ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla. Kungasiza futhi ukunciphisa isikhathi sokutheleleka.

Phuza i-buttermilk usuku lonke ngesikhathi sohudo. Ungaphuza izingilazi ezi-3 noma ezi-4 ngosuku.

Ipapaya eluhlaza

Izifundo, sasigaya upopoIkhombisa ukuthi ingasiza ekunciphiseni amajaqamba esiswini futhi ikhuthaze ukuhanjiswa kwamathumbu njalo. Kuyaziwa ukukhulula izinkinga zokugaya kanye nesisu futhi futhi izimpawu ze-dysenterykungasiza ekudambiseni

izinto

• 1 ipapaya eluhlaza
•  3 noma 4 izingilazi zamanzi

Ilungiselelwa kanjani?

– Hlaba uhlinze ipapaya eluhlaza. Bilisa emanzini imizuzu eyi-10 noma eyi-15.

– Khipha uketshezi bese ulusebenzisa lusashisa.

– Phuza lokhu izikhathi ezi-2-3 ngosuku.

Hhayi !!! Ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kwe-papaya kungabangela ukucasuka kwesisu njengoba kunomphumela omnene we-laxative futhi kungandisa izimpawu. Ngakho-ke, qaphela ukuthi ungaweqisi.

Imbewu yeFenugreek

imbewu ye-fenugreek Inezindawo zokwelapha nezomsoco. Izingxenye zayo zinciphisa ukuvuvukala emgudwini wokugaya ukudla. Lokhu, izimpawu ze-dysenteryKungasiza ukuyiqeda.

izinto

• 1 ithisipuni ye-fenugreek imbewu powder
• Ingilazi yebhotela

Ilungiselelwa kanjani?

– Hlanganisa imbewu yefenugreek nengilazi yobisi bese udla.

– Yenza lokhu kabili ngosuku.

Limon

Limonufulawa unezinto ezilwa namagciwane. I-Dysentery Ngenxa yokuthi ukutheleleka nge-microbial, izakhiwo ze-antimicrobial zingasiza ukulwa namagciwane abangela ukutheleleka kanye isifo sohudo ingase idambise izimpawu ezihambisana nayo

izinto

• izingcezu zikalamula
• Ingilazi yamanzi

Ilungiselelwa kanjani?

– Bilisa amaqatha kalamula emanzini okwesikhatshana.

– Cindezela uphuze le ngxube.

– Qiniseka ukuthi uphuza le ngxube usuku lonke.

I-Apple Cider Vinegar

I-Apple cider uvinigaIqukethe izithako ezisebenzayo ezibonisa izakhiwo ze-antibacterial. Ngakho-ke, isifo sohudoKungasiza ukuqeda amagciwane abangelwa

izinto

• 1 wezipuni ze-apula cider uviniga
• 1 ingilazi yamanzi (okungcono amanzi afudumele)

Ilungiselelwa kanjani?

– Faka isipuni se-apula cider vinegar engilazini yamanzi afudumele.

– Xuba kahle uphuze.

– Phinda njengoba kudingeka.

Hhayi !!! Sebenzisa i-apula cider uviniga ohlanjululwe. I-apula cider vinegar engaxutshiwe ingalimaza uqweqwe lwamazinyo futhi ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kungabangela ukuqunjelwa.

Itiye elimnyama

Itiye elimnyamaAma-tannins akuwo anciphisa ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu. Ngakho-ke, itiye elimnyama lingasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu zokuvuvukala okuhambisana nesifo sohudo.

izinto

• Amaqabunga etiye amnyama noma isikhwama setiye esi-1 esimnyama
• ingilazi yamanzi abilayo
• Ilamula (uma uthanda)

Ilungiselelwa kanjani?

– Bilisa ingilazi yamanzi ufake namahlamvu etiye amnyama. Kungenjalo, ungakwazi ukwenza isikhwama setiye enkomishini yamanzi abilayo.

– Faka ulamula ukuze uthole ukunambitheka futhi uphuze kushisa.

– Phuza le ngxube yetiye emnyama kanye nolamula kabili ngosuku.

Ubhanana Oluhlaza

ubhanana oluhlazaIkhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwama-fatty acids esiswini, angasiza ekudambiseni izifo zohudo. Kuyasiza futhi ekwehliseni ubunzima bokutheleleka. Ngakho-ke isifo sohudo kungadambisa ukungakhululeki.

izinto

• ubhanana oluhlaza
• 1-2 izibuko ze-buttermilk

Kwenziwa kanjani?

– Hlaba amabhanana aluhlaza uwahlanganise nebhotela.

– Yidla ingxube yenyama.

– Yidle ingxube kanye ngosuku.

Itiye le-Chamomile

itiye le-chamomileIsebenza njengesiphumuli sokugaya futhi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo zamathumbu ezifana nesifo sohudo. Ibuye ibonise izakhiwo ze-antibacterial kanye ne-anti-inflammatory. Ngoba, isifo sohudo Kungasiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu okubangelwa

izinto

• 1 ithisipuni yezimbali ezomisiwe ze-chamomile noma isikhwama setiye le-chamomile
• 1 izinkomishi zamanzi

Ilungiselelwa kanjani?

– Bilisa ingilazi yamanzi bese wengeza izimbali ezomisiwe ze-chamomile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungakwazi ukwenza isikhwama setiye le-chamomile engilazini yamanzi ashisayo.

– Ungafaka amahlamvu eminti etiyeni ukuze ubumnandi.

– Phuza le ngxube izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu ngosuku.

Hhayi !!! Uma ungezwani nezimbali zomndeni wakwa-Asteraceae (chamomile), kufanele ugweme ukuphuza itiye le-chamomile ngoba lingabangela ukungezwani komzimba. Ngemithamo emikhulu kungabangela isicanucanu nokuhlanza.

izaqathe

Ijusi lesanqante Iwumthombo ocebile we-fiber futhi ingasiza ekunciphiseni uhudo lwezingane. izimpawu ze-dysenteryKungasiza ekudambiseni ubuhlungu futhi kunikeze ukukhululeka.

Thola ijusi entsha ngokukhama izaqathi ezi-4 noma ezi-5 bese uziphuza. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungaba nesobho lesanqante. Ungakwazi ukuphuza izingilazi ezingu-2-3 ze-carrot juice ngosuku.

Ukucatshangelwa Kwesifo Sohudo

- Ungazila ukudla izinsuku ezimbalwa uma kwenzeka unesifo sohudo ukuze ukhiphe ukutheleleka okungenzeka ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla. Kodwa qiniseka ukuthi uphuza uketshezi oluningi.

- i-hydration, qeda isihudo Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu ngoba kungabangela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kakhulu. Ungadla uketshezi olufana netiye elimnyama noma isiphuzo sezemidlalo esinezelwa ngama-electrolyte.

– Kusukela ekudleni okucolisisiwe nokugaywe, njengekhofi iziphuzo ezine-caffeineGwema utshwala notshwala. Lokhu kungabangela ukucasuka kwesisu futhi kwenze isimo sibe sibi kakhulu.

- Ungalandela ukudla kwe-BRAT. Ukudla kwakho kufanele kube ubhanana, irayisi, i-applesauce kanye nethosti. Lokhu kudla kugayeka kalula futhi akucindezeli uhlelo lokugaya ukudla.

- Gwema ukudla okubabayo futhi ukuphumula kubalulekile ukuze ululame ngokushesha.

Amathiphu Okuvimbela I-Disentery

– Qiniseka ukuthi amanzi owaphuzayo ayaphuzwa, njengoba iwona athwala amagciwane adala izifo. Ngaphambi kokuphuza, ungawabilisa amanzi noma usebenzise uhlelo lokuhlanza amanzi.

- isifo sohudokungadalwa nokudla okungcoliswe ukungahlanzeki. Qiniseka ukuthi yonke into oyidlayo igezisiwe futhi iphekwe ukuze kuqedwe amagciwane.

- Gwema ukudla izithelo nemifino engahlutshiwe noma esikiwe.

– Gwema ubisi olungagcotshiwe kanye nemikhiqizo yobisi ngoba lokhu kungathinta isisu sakho futhi isifo sohudokungase kubangele.

– Naka inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu ngoba isifo sohudo singasakazeka ngokuthintana nomuntu noma izinto ezingcoliswe amagciwane.

– I-Shigellosis ivamise ukuphela phakathi nesonto. Endabeni ye-shigellosis, gwema ukulungiselela abanye ukudla. Ungabhukudi. Uma usebenza nezingane, hlala ekhaya uze ululame ku-shigellosis. i-amoebic dysentery Uma kukhona, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.