Yintoni iPropolis, yenza ntoni? Iingenelo kunye neeNgozi

Iinyosi zezona zilwanyana zixakekileyo kwindalo. Bakha izisele ezintsonkothileyo kunye nomungu ngeentyatyambo ukwenza ubusi kunye nokunika abantu umungu weenyosi, Ubisi lwenyosi, propolis Bavelisa izongezo zezempilo ezifana

Nganye kwezi isetyenziswa ngokwahlukeneyo njengesisombululo kwezinye iingxaki zempilo. Umxholo weli nqaku uthi “Unyango lwendalo oluziswa ziinyosi-propolis" 

"Ziziphi iingenelo kunye nokulimala kwepropolis", "Ngaba ipropolis iyingozi", "zeziphi izifo ezilungele ipropolis", ipropolis ilungile kumanxeba", "ziziphi iingenelo zepropolis kwesikhumba", "indlela yokusebenzisa ipropolis "," zeziphi iivithamini ezikwipropolis" Masijonge iimpendulo kwimibuzo yakho.

Yintoni iPropolis?

"pro" ngesiGrike entry kunye "namapolisa" uluntu okanye emzini Ithatha ukuba. PropolisYimveliso yendalo esetyenziswa iinyosi zobusi ukukhusela i-hive. inyosi iglu Kwaziwa njenge.

Propolisngumxube wendalo ofana nentlaka eyenziwe ziinyosi. Iqokelela izinto ze-lipophilic kumagqabi kunye namagqabi amaqabunga, i-mucilages, iintsini, i-resin, i-lattices, i-pollen, i-wax kunye nenani elikhulu le-flavonoids esekelwe kwizityalo ezivela kwizityalo ezahlukeneyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemozulu. Ezi zidityaniswe ne-bewax kunye neeenzymes zamathe enyosi (β-glucosidase).

Ekubeni le resin yendalo ine-waxy texture, isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kunye nokulungiswa kweenyosi. propolis usebenzisa. Isetyenziselwa ukuvala iintanda kunye neendonga zangaphakathi ezigudileyo. 

Propolis ikwabonelela ngokhuseleko kumarhamncwa ahlaselayo, iintsholongwane, iinyoka, amacilikishe, ubushushu kunye nokufuma.

Propolis Kubalulekile ukuba isidleke sibulawe iintsholongwane. Ikhusela ukusasazeka kwezifo kwindawo yokuhlala apho iinyosi ezingama-50000 zihlala kwaye zingena ziphuma.

PropolisIinyosi zineenzuzo ezininzi kwi-immune system yeenyosi kwaye iinyosi aziyichithi le nto.

Isetyenziswe kumayeza esintu amawaka eminyaka ukuthintela nokunyanga izifo.

Lithini ixabiso leSondlo lePropolis?

Iqukethe umxube wepropolis, i-resin, ioli efunekayo kunye ne-bewax. Amino acids, iiminerali, A, E, B iivithamini eziyinkimbinkimbiIqulethe i-pollen kunye ne-flavonoids.

ngokoqobo propolisKukho iikhompawundi ezingama-300 ezikhethekileyo kwi-flavonoids, i-phenols kunye ne-derivatives yazo.

Ukubunjwa kwepropolis kuxhomekeke kwizityalo ezahlukeneyo eziqokelelwa iinyosi. Ngokuqhelekileyo iqulethe i-50% ye-resin, i-30% ye-wax, i-10% yeoli efunekayo, i-5% ye-pollen kunye ne-5% yezinto ezixubileyo.

I-5% iqulethe iiminerali kunye ne-organic compounds. Kukho i-phenolic acids, ii-esters zazo, i-flavonoids, i-terpenes, i-aldehydes enevumba elimnandi kunye ne-alcohol, i-fatty acids, i-β-steroids kunye ne-stilbenes. genistein, iquercetinI-Flavonoids efana ne, kaempferol, luteolin, chrysin, galagin kunye ne-apigenin zezona zithako zisebenzayo.

Ukubunjwa kwesondlo sepropolis utshintsho kwijografi kunye nemozulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufunda ipropolis eYurophu, kukho i-phytochemicals efana ne-pinocembrin, i-pinobanksin, i-crocus, i-galangin, i-caffeic acid, i-ferulic acid kunye ne-cinnamic acid.

Kwelinye icala, Australia Ipropolis iqulethe i-pinostrobin, i-xanthorrheol, i-pterostilbene, i-sakuranetin, i-stilbenes, i-prenylated tetrahydroxy stilbenes kunye ne-prenylated cinnamic acids.

Olu didi luhle lubangelwe ziintlobo zezityalo. Abaphandi, umbala wepropolisUkwabanga ukuba iyahluka ngokwemimandla ngengingqi. Inokuthi ibe bomvu, imdaka, iluhlaza okanye i-hues efanayo.

Ziziphi iiNzuzo zePropolis?

I-Pharmacologically, iqulethe izinto ezisebenzayo ze-flavonoid kunye ne-phenolic acids. Ineempawu ezichasene ne-microbial ezisebenzayo ngokuchasene neebhaktheriya, iintsholongwane kunye nefungi.

Kwakhona ineempawu ezichasayo eziphucula umsebenzi we-immune system. 

PropolisIimpawu zayo ze-antioxidant ziphezulu kakhulu kunezinye izinto zokutya ezifunyenwe kwaye zihlalutywe kwiincwadi.

Ngaphandle kwayo yonke le nto, ine-stimulant, ephilisayo, i-analgesic, i-anesthetic, i-cardioprotective, i-antiproliferative kunye neempawu zokukhusela imitha.

Uphilisa amanxeba, ukutshisa kunye ne-acne

Ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda kuluhlu oluyinkimbinkimbi lwamanyathelo alungelelanisiweyo afana ne-hemostasis, ukuvuvukala, ukwanda kweeseli kunye nokulungiswa kwezicubu.

PropolisUmxholo wayo we-flavonoid unikeze ukuphulukiswa kwenxeba ngokukhawuleza kwizifundo ze-in vitro. Ilawula amacandelo e-extracellular matrix (ECM) ngokwenqanaba lokulungiswa kwesilonda.

Ngokusetyenziswa kwepropolis, amanxeba ezilwanyana ezinesifo seswekile aphola ngokukhawuleza. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, kwizigulana ezenziwe i-tonsillectomy, propolisYanciphisa intlungu emva kokuhlinzwa kunye nokopha ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi.

isifundo, propolisin i-acne vulgaris yabonisa impembelelo yayo ye-antibacterial kwi Olu phononongo lwenziwe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zesikhumba. propolis (20%), kusetyenziswe imveliso equlethe ioli yomthi weti (3%) kunye nekhala (10%).

PropolisI-Caffeic acid, i-benzoic acid, kunye neentsalela ze-cinnamic acid kumsedare zibonise iimpawu ezinamandla zokulwa ne-antibacterial kunye ne-anti-inflammatory. Le mveliso yanciphisa i-acne kunye ne-erythematous scars kangcono kunomlingani wayo wokwenziwa.

Inceda ukunyanga isifo se-periodontal kwaye iluncedo kwimpilo yomlomo

Ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokulwa ne-antibacterial kunye ne-anti-inflammatory propolis, i-caries yamazinyo, i-cavities, i-gingivitisInokunceda ukukhusela isifo senhliziyo kunye nesifo se-periodontal.

Ezinye iibhaktheriya zomlomo (umzekelo: Inguqulelo yeStreptococcus ) yenza ikholoni kumphezulu wamazinyo kwaye yenze iiplakhi zamazinyo. Ikwenza oku ngokwenza i-polysaccharides ukusuka kwi-sucrose, i-glucan engenamanzi, njl.

PropolisIipolyphenols ezikuyo zivimba ii-enzyme zebhaktiriya ezidlala indima ekwenzeni i-plaque yamazinyo.

% 50 ipropolis isicatshulwaibonise iziphumo zokubulala iintsholongwane kwi-pulp gangrene kwiimpuku. Isebenzisana neekhompawundi zokwenziwa kwimilomo yokuhlamba umlomo njenge-chlorhexidine ukubulala iintsholongwane zamazinyo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuthintela ukunamathela kunye nokwakhiwa kwazo.

Ithintela ukulahleka kweenwele

i-alopecia okanye ukulahleka kweenweleyimeko apho umntu aphulukene neenwele ezingaphezu kwe-100 ngosuku. Abasetyhini kunye namadoda amaninzi achaphazelekayo kwesi sifo se-dermatological.

Imifuniselo eyenziwayo propolis kwaye yabonisa ukuba intlama yeenwele eyenziwe nge-arugula ikhuthaza ukukhula kweenwele kwizilwanyana. Isizathu esingemva kolu phawu sinokuba nomxholo ophezulu wepolyphenolic.

Propolis I-flavonoids yayo iphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi kunye nesondlo seenwele zeenwele.

Ngamanye amaxesha ukuvuvukala kunye nosulelo lwe-microbial kunokubangela ukulahleka kweenwele. Propolis I-phytochemicals yayo ilungele ukulwa nokuvuvukala kunye ne-antifungal agents ezikhusela ukulahleka kweenwele.

Inokuthintela ukuqhubeka komhlaza

izifundo zempuku, propolis yabonisa ukuba iipolyphenols zinendima yokulwa nomhlaza. PropolisIbonise ukusebenza kakuhle kwibele, isibindi, i-pancreas, ingqondo, intloko nentamo, isikhumba, izintso, isinyi, i-prostate, ikholoni kunye nomhlaza wegazi. Esi siphumo sibangelwa yipropati ye-antioxidant.

Iphelisa ibhaktheriya, umngundo kunye neentsholongwane

I-Bee glue yaziwa ngokulwa nezifo zentsholongwane ezinjenge-herpes kunye ne-HIV-1. Isebenza ngokuchasene neebhaktheriya ezibangela usulelo oluphezulu lwendlela yokuphefumla, ngakumbi usulelo lwebhaktiriya oludlulayo kwiintsholongwane.

Le propati inokuthi ifakwe kwi-flavonoids pinocembrin, galangin kunye ne-pinobanksin.

Ezi zixhobo ezisebenzayo zinokumisa ukwahlukana kweeseli ze-microbial, ukudilika udonga lweseli kunye ne-membrane, ukuvimbela ukuhlanganiswa kweprotheni kwaye ekugqibeleni kubulale i-pathogen.

Kucetyiswa ukuba ipropolis iphazamise ukusasazeka kwentsholongwane kwinqanaba le-molecular.

Inyanga iimpawu zeCandida

Candida okanye i-candidiasis, i-fungus efana negwele Candida Albicans Ibangelwa lusulelo. Olu lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo losulelo lwegwele olufumaneka emlonyeni, kwiphecana lamathumbu, nakwilungu lobufazi, kwaye lunokuchaphazela ulusu kunye nezinye iinwebu zemifinya.

Olu hlobo losulelo lwegwele alufane lubangele iziphumo ezibi ukuba amajoni omzimba asebenza kakuhle. Kodwa ukuba amajoni omzimba akasebenzi kakuhle, usulelo lwe-candida lunokusasazeka luye kwamanye amalungu omzimba, kuquka igazi kunye nenwebu ezijikeleze intliziyo okanye ubuchopho.

Phytotherapy Research Uphononongo olupapashwe kwijenali ipropolis isicatshulwayafumanisa ukuba i-candidiasis yomlomo inqanda i-candidiasis yomlomo kwizigulane ze-12 ezine-prosthesis-related inflammation kunye ne-candidiasis.

kwi Journal of Medicinal Food Olunye uphando olupapashwe ngo-2011, propolisin ICandida Albicans iveze ukuba yayiyimveliso yeenyosi enowona msebenzi mkhulu wokulwa nokungunda, njengoko kuboniswa yimpembelelo yayo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zegwele ezingama-40, kuquka Ezinye iimveliso zeenyosi ezivavanyiweyo ziquka ubusi, umungu weenyosi kunye nejeli yobukhosi.

Ukuyeka ukuveliswa kwe-herpes

Usulelo lweHerpes simplex virus (HSV) luxhaphake kakhulu. I-HSV-1 ngoyena nobangela wosulelo lwe-herpes lomlomo kunye nemilebe, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-herpes kunye namadyunguza omkhuhlane.

Intsholongwane ye-herpes inokuphila i-dormant ngaphakathi kwe-immune system yomntu ebomini, ibangela amadyunguza aqhuma rhoqo kwi-herpes evulekile okanye izilonda ngaphambi kokuba ziphilise.

I-HSV-1 inokubangela ukuba i-herpes yangasese, kodwa i-HSV-2 ngoyena nobangela we-herpes yangasese.

Izifundo zetyhubhu zovavanyo propolisKuye kwaboniswa ukuba i-vitro inokuthintela ukukhula kwe-HSV-1 kunye ne-HSV-2. Uphononongo kwizigulane ze-herpes zangasese, propolis Wathelekisa i-ointment equkethe i-ointment kunye ne-Zovirax ointment, unyango oluqhelekileyo lwendabuko lwe-herpes yangasese, eyanciphisa iimpawu zosulelo.

Propolis Izilonda zezifundo ezisebenzisa i-ointment ziphiliswe ngokukhawuleza kunezo zisebenzisa i-ointment ye-Zovirax.

Ikhusela kwaye inyange imikhuhlane kunye nomqala obuhlungu

Izifundo zenzululwazi, izicatshulwa zepropolisKuye kwaboniswa ukuba umkhuhlane unokuthintela ngokwendalo umkhuhlane oqhelekileyo kwaye unciphise ixesha lawo. 

ulwa nezifunxi-gazi

IGiardiasisinokwenzeka emathunjini amancinci kwaye UGiardia lamblia Lusulelo lwezimfimfithi olubangelwa sisifunxi-gazi esincinane esibizwa ngokuba yi-microscopic parasite Unokufumana i-giardiasis ngokudibana nabantu abosulelekileyo okanye ngokutya ukutya okungcolileyo okanye amanzi okusela.

isifundo seklinikhi, ipropolis isicatshulwaujonge imiphumo ye-giardiasis kwizigulane ze-138 ezine-giardiasis, abantu abadala kunye nabantwana.

Abaphandi, ipropolis isicatshulwaWafumanisa ukuba unyango lubangele umlinganiselo wama-52 ekhulwini wonyango ebantwaneni kunye nomlinganiselo wama-60 ekhulwini wokupheliswa kwabantu abadala. 

Uphelisa iintsumpa

Ngokwengxelo epapashwe kwi-International Journal yeDermatology propolis, echinacea Ineempembelelo ezinamandla ekususweni kweemfazwe kunye

Ikhusela i-allergies

Ukwaliwa ngamaxesha athile, ngakumbi ngoMeyi, yeyona ngxaki inkulu kwabanye abantu. PropolisIneempawu zokuthintela i-histamine ezinceda ukukhulula iimpawu ze-rhinitis ye-allergic.

Ukuphucula impilo yamathambo

Propolisiqulethe iikhompawundi ezibangela izifo zamathambo. Ezi zisebenza kakuhle ekuphuculeni ukuxinana kwamathambo kunye namandla.

yehlisa uxinzelelo lwegazi

I-nitric oxide yonyusa ukuhamba kwegazi ngokukhulula imithambo yegazi. Apho kukho i-nitric oxide, ukuhamba kwegazi kuyenyuka. I-enzyme, i-tyrosine hydroxylase, iyanciphisa ukuveliswa kwe-nitric oxide.

Propolis Inceda ukuveliswa kwe-nitric oxide ngokunciphisa umsebenzi we-tyrosine hydroxylase, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi.

Ikhusela ukudumba

Ukukrala; samathambounobangela we-Alzheimer kunye nesifo sentliziyo. PropolisIimpawu ezichasayo esikhumbeni zinceda ukukhusela oku kunye nezinye izifo ezivuthayo. Iipropati ezifanayo nazo zisebenza ngokuvutha kwamazinyo.

Inyanga ityhefu ekutyeni

Iimpawu zayo ze-antimicrobial zinceda ukunyanga iimeko zetyhefu yokutya. Ikwabonelela ngokhuseleko kwiindawo apho ukutya kunye nokucoceka kwamanzi kungathandabuzekiyo.

Ukuphucula ukusebenza kwezemidlalo ngokuthintela uxinzelelo lobushushu

Iimpawu ze-antioxidant zale nto zinceda ukwandisa ukusebenza ngokukhusela iimbaleki kwixesha elide lokudinwa, ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni (unxano) kunye noxinzelelo lobushushu (umzamo wokugcina ubushushu bomzimba bungatshintshi kwiindawo ezingafanelekanga).

Yehlisa iswekile yegazi kunye necholesterol

Ngokophononongo olwenziwa ngo-2005 kunye neziphumo zalo ezipapashiweyo, propolisKuye kwachazwa ukuba inceda ekunyangeni isifo seswekile ngokunciphisa amanqanaba eswekile yegazi kunye ne-cholesterol ephantsi.

Yomeleza ukhuseleko

Yandisa ukuxhathisa komzimba kwizifo kwaye ivuselela amajoni omzimba.

Inceda ukunyanga isifo sombefu

Kwizifundo ngezigulana ezinonyango lwe-asthma, propolis ukunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kunye nobunzima bokuhlaselwa kwe-asthma. Kwakhona kwanceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kwemiphunga.

Yi-antibiotic yendalo

Ngenxa yokunganyangeki ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, idla ngokugqithiswa. ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza okubulala iintsholongwaneyingxaki ekhulayo kwezamayeza. 

Izifundo, propolisifunyenwe ineempawu ezinamandla ze-antibiotic. Inika ukhuseleko kwiibhaktheriya ezininzi.

usulelo lwendlebe

Usulelo lwendlebe ephakathi yimeko echaphazela izigidi zabantwana kunye nabantu abadala ngonyaka. Ngamanye amaxesha kuyingozi ngokwaneleyo ukubangela ukungeva.

Izifundo, propolisIbonisa ukuba i-caffeic acid kunye ne-phenethyl ester compounds kumxholo zilungele ukuvuvukala okungenzeka kwindlebe yangaphakathi. Izifundo ezinzulu ngakumbi ziyafuneka ukuze kuqinisekiswe iziphumo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwepropolis

Propolis; Isetyenziswa kwimveliso yeentsini, iilozenji, izinto zokuthambisa umlomo, izithambiso zolusu kunye nezithambiso, umqala kunye nezitshizi zempumlo. Ikwathengiswa kwithebhulethi, iifom ze-capsule yomgubo, kwaye ezinye izongezo zenziwe.

Ziziphi iimpembelelo zePropolis?

ubusi kunye ihlaba iinyosiabo bachasene nezityalo ezivela kwintsapho ye-chrysanthemum propolis kufuneka sikuphephe ukuyisebenzisa. Kwezinye iimeko, kunokubangela ukurhawuzelelwa, ubunzima bokuphefumla, intloko ebuhlungu kunye nesisu esibuhlungu, ukuthimla, isicaphucaphu, urhudo. Akukhuthazwa kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emibini ubudala kunye nabasetyhini ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa.

Ziziphi iingozi zePropolis?

akukho bungozi baziwayo propolisXa usebenzisa i, kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezidweliswe ngasentla. Qinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezithengiswa kwimarike ziyinyani.