What Is Leukopenia, Why Does It Happen? Symptoms and Treatment

leukopeniais a condition that affects white blood cells. It causes fatigue, shortness of breath and lack of attention.

leukopeniaA decrease in the number of white blood cells below normal levels.

Having fewer white blood cells in a person's blood makes them more susceptible to infections, viruses, and other diseases. 

Aplastic anemia, radiation or chemotherapy treatment, leukemia, Hodgkin lymphoma, flu, tuberculosis or a lupusby lowering the white blood cell count leukopeniaare some of the conditions that can cause

leukopenia directly affects the immune system. Well strengthen immunity and leukopeniaWhat can be done to treat it? Request leukopenia Everything you need to know about…

What is leukopenia?

leukopenia or a leukocytopenia low white blood cell count, known as iron deficiency anemiaIt is caused by a variety of conditions, such as overactive spleen or malignancies that destroy the bone marrow.

White blood cells are immune cells and are produced in the bone marrow. It protects the body against infectious diseases. Having a low white blood cell count increases a person's risk of getting an infection.

What is the difference between neutropenia and leukopenia?

leukopenia A decrease in the white blood cell count. Neutropenia decrease in neutrophil counts. Neutropenia often begins in childhood. It can also affect adults for a variety of reasons.

What are the symptoms of leukopenia?

Secondary leukopenia does not show any symptoms. In this case, no treatment is required. severe or sudden onset leukopeniashould be treated as soon as possible. 

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Leukopenia symptoms manifests itself like this:

  • Chills, nausea, headache, loss of appetite and fever
  • Sweating, 
  • Weight loss
  • skin rash
  • lymphadenopathy, an inflammatory condition that causes enlargement of the lymph nodes
  • Splenomegaly, abnormal enlargement of the spleen
  • Fatiguesymptoms of anemia, such as weakness, pallor, and poor circulation
  • Mucosal bleeding
  • joint inflammation
  • liver abscess
  • Cough and rarely pneumonia
  • Urinary tract infections
  • ulcer in the mouth

What are the causes of leukopenia?

There are two main reasons for a low white blood cell count: either the body is destroying cells faster than they can be replaced, or the bone marrow is not producing enough white blood cells.

leukopeniais caused by a variety of health problems and disorders. leukopeniaThe most common causes of:

  • Tuberculosis and other serious bacterial diseases cause the body's white blood cells to be depleted faster.
  • HIV/AIDS impairs the immune system and reduces the white blood cell count.
  • Cancers that affect the bone marrow, such as leukemia and lymphoma. 
  • Autoimmune disorders that kill white blood cells or bone marrow, such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis
  • Kostmann syndrome and myelokathexis, congenital diseases that cause decreased bone marrow function
  • Antibiotics, immunosuppressive drugs, antipsychotic drugs, heart drugs, rheumatic drugs, interferons, and some antidepressants
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Aplastic anemia, a type of iron deficiency anemia.
  • chemotherapy or radiation therapy, both of which kill white blood cells
  • Hypersplenism, a condition of the spleen that causes blood cell death
  • cirrhosis of the liver
  • Malnutrition and vitamin deficiency, such as folate deficiency or protein loss
  • Sepsis
  • Other disorders that damage the immune system, such as extreme physical stress, injury, or prolonged mental stress 
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How is leukopenia treated?

According to the reason that lowers the white blood cell count leukopenia treatment determines. Current treatment options include:

  • If a severe infection is discovered, intravenous antibiotics are used.
  • Vitamins, immunosuppressants, and steroids are used to treat thrombocytopenia, which reduces the number of platelets in the blood.
  • a medicine leukopeniaIf it causes a change in medication is done.
  • If the cause is anemia, anemia is treated.
  • If there is an autoimmune disease, the condition is treated.

What are the natural treatment options for leukopenia at home?

leukopeniaIn order to reduce the risk of various health problems that can cause cancer and to support the immune system, it is necessary to pay attention to the following:

Eat foods that strengthen the immune system

Eat these foods to boost immunity and reduce inflammation:

  • Brightly colored fruits and vegetables are a good source of antioxidants. Among other foods high in antioxidants green leafy vegetables, cruciferous vegetables, forest fruits, kiwi, citrus fruits.
  • Organic meat, wild seafood, eggs, fermented dairy products, nuts and seeds are excellent sources of protein.
  • Coconut oil, olive oil, butter and avocado are sources of healthy fats.
  • Manuka honey, garlic, herbs, spices and apple cider vinegar strengthen the immune system.
  • Probioticsare beneficial microorganisms that help the stomach and immune system. 
  • It is necessary to eat foods rich in iron, zinc and selenium. 
  • Also, don't forget to drink plenty of water. 

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Attention to hygiene!!!

A low white blood cell count makes a person more susceptible to infection. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to hygiene rules in order not to catch infectious diseases:

  • Hands should be washed frequently and thoroughly. 
  • Protect yourself from diseases by wearing a mask.
  • Follow the healing process of minor wounds and scratches. 
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Nutritional supplements

  • EchinaceaPrevents recurrent illnesses such as colds, coughs and respiratory infections.
  • Astragalusis an anti-inflammatory herb that minimizes toxicity.
  • Vitamin Dhelps regulate immunological responses. 
  • Thyme oilIt naturally fights infections with its immune-boosting, anti-fungal, antibacterial, antiviral and anti-parasitic ingredients. 
  • GinsengSupports the immune system by controlling T cells and B cells, among other immune cells.

increase body resistance

Other habits to consider to strengthen immunity

  • Get enough sleep. 
  • which may exacerbate headaches, drowsiness, and other symptoms caffeinated drinksAvoid alcoholic beverages and foods high in sugar.
  • Do physical activity to support the immune system. Go outside, breathe fresh air, take regular walks.
  • Quit smoking and alcohol use.
  • Try to stay away from toxins, chemicals and pollutants as much as possible in the workplace. 
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