Yintoni i-Photophobia, izizathu, iphathwa njani?

Ifotophobia kuthetha ubuntununtunu ekukhanyeni. Kukho iimeko ezinjengeentlungu zamehlo phambi kokukhanya. Ukuphazamiseka kweemvakalelo kubangelwa kukukhanya. 

Ifotophobia Ayisosifo ngokwenene. Luphawu lweemeko zonyango ezahlukeneyo ezibangelwa kumonakalo wamehlo xa ubonakaliswe ekukhanyeni okuqaqambileyo. 

Yintoni i-photophobia?

Ifotophobialuvakalelo olwandisiweyo ekukhanyeni. Lithatyathwe kwigama lesiGrike elithi “photo” elithetha ukukhanya nelithi “phobia” elithetha uloyiko. Eli gama ngokoqobo lithetha ukoyika ukukhanya.

Yintoni ebangela photophobia?

IfotophobiaKucingelwa ukuba inezizathu ezine: ukuphazamiseka kwamehlo, ukuphazamiseka kwemithambo-luvo, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, kunye neemeko ezinxulumene neziyobisi. 

IfotophobiaUkuphazamiseka kwamehlo okubangela: 

• iliso elomileyo 
• Ukudumba kwamehlo 
• I-Corneal abrasion 
• i-retina edibeneyo
• Ukucaphuka ngenxa yeelensi zoqhagamshelwano 
• utyando lwamehlo 
• Conjunctivitis 
• i-scleritis cataract
• Iglaucoma 

IfotophobiaIimeko zeNeurological ezibangela:

• Ukudumba kwenwebu yengqondo
• ukwenzakala kwengqondo ebuhlungu 
• iprogressive supranuclear palsy 
• Migraine
• izilonda zethalamus 
• I-Subarachnoid hemorrhage 
• i-blepharospasm 

IfotophobiaIziphazamiso zengqondo ezibangela: 

• ukudandatheka okungapheliyo
• Ukuxhalaba 
• Ukuxhuzula 
• ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo 
• Ezinye i-phobias 
• uxinzelelo olungapheliyo 

IfotophobiaAmanye amachiza anokubangela ishingles aquka: 

• Amachiza angeyo-steroidal achasene nokudumba (NSAIDs) 
• antihistamines 
• Amanye amachiza asekelwe kwi-sulfa
• Ii-Anticholinergic agents 
• Izicwangcisi ezisekelwe kwiHormone 
• antidepressants 

zonke iintlobo zezibane photophobiaiyayixhokonxa. Ukukhanya kwelanga, ukukhanya okuphuma kwiiglowubhu zokukhanya, isibane sesikrini seefowuni eziphathwayo okanye iilaptops, umlilo okanye nayiphi na into elayitayo photophobiaiyayixhokonxa. 

Ziziphi iimpawu ze-photophobia?

Ifotophobiangokwayo luphawu lweemeko ezininzi. Ifotophobia Iimpawu xa isenzeka ziquka: 

• Ukungakwazi ukunyamezela ukukhanya.
• Musa ukukhathazwa nakukukhanya okuncinci.
• Hlala kude nokukhanya okusingqongileyo. 
• Ubunzima bokujonga into.
• Iintlungu zamehlo xa ujonge ukukhanya.
• ekrazula amehlo
• Ukuba nesiyezi 
• iliso elomileyo 
• ukuvala amehlo 
• amehlo athe ntsho
• Intloko ebuhlungu 

Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-photophobia kunye ne-photosensitivity?

Ukuba sijonga iinkcazo photophobia kunye nezinto ezifanayo ezine-photosensitive. Bobabini bachaza imeko apho umntu uvakalelwa ngokukhanya kwaye ubangela intlungu xa ebonakaliswe. 

Kodwa ngokwezonyango, zombini zineentsingiselo ezahlukeneyo. Ifotophobia Ibhekisa kwingxaki eyenzeka kwindawo enye okanye ngaphezulu yeliso, ingqondo okanye inkqubo yemithambo-luvo. Kwenzeka xa kukho uphazamiseko kunxibelelwano phakathi kwale mimandla. 

Ngokomzekelo, nangona imithambo-luvo enoxanduva lokuthumela imiyalezo esuka emehlweni isiya ebuchotsheni isempilweni, ezinye iingxaki zamehlo, ezinjengorhatyazo, ziphazamisa iiseli zeliso ezingevani nokukhanya. Oku nako photophobiaiyayibangela. 

Migraine iimeko zemithambo-luvo ezifana photophobiaiyayixhokonxa. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, amehlo, nangona edlulisela ngempumelelo umqondiso kwingqondo, aphazanyiswa yingxaki yemithambo-luvo.

Ifotoensitive yahluke kancinci. Akubona kuphela uvakalelo lwamehlo, kodwa nobuntununtunu bolusu lwenzeka ngenxa yokuvezwa kukukhanya, ngakumbi ukukhanya kwelanga. Abantu abane-photosensitive banokugula ngenxa yolusu, ukutshiswa lilanga, ukurhawuzelelabasemngciphekweni wamadyungudyungu nomhlaza wolusu.

I-Photosensitivity ikakhulu ibangela ukusebenza kweendlela ezithile zokuzikhusela ezenza ulusu lukhanye kwaye lubangele iimpawu eziyingozi. Kwenzeka ngenxa yeziphene kwi-DNA eyenziwe ngokukhanya okanye umfuzo wolusu. 

I-photophobia ifunyaniswa njani?

Ukuxilonga le meko, kufuneka kwenziwe uviwo olucokisekileyo loku kulandelayo:

• Imbali yempilo yomntu
• uvavanyo lwamehlo
• Uvavanyo lwe-neurological xa kuyimfuneko
• MR

Iphathwa njani ifotophobia?

Olona nyango lusebenzayo kwi-photophobiakukuphepha izinto ezibangela imeko. Unyango lwe-Photophobia Kuyimfuneko ukunyanga imeko ephantsi. Unyango lwenziwa ngezi ndlela zilandelayo;

Amayeza: Isetyenziselwa ukuphatha iimeko ezifana ne-migraine kunye ne-conjunctivitis. 

Ukuwisa iliso: Isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kunye nokubomvu kwamehlo. 

Utyando: Kusenokuba yimfuneko kwiimeko ezifana ne-cataract kunye ne-glaucoma.

Indlela yokukhusela i-photophobia? 

• I-Migraine kunye nentloko photophobiaKuyimfuneko ukukhusela ukuhlaselwa ngenxa yokuba ibangela . 
• Nxiba iindondo zelanga okanye umnqwazi xa uphuma elangeni. 
• Musa ukudibana nabantu ngenxa yezifo zamehlo ezifana ne-conjunctivitis. 
• Phatha iithontsi zamehlo kunye nawe. 
• Lungisa ukukhanya kwekhaya lakho ngokwendlela yakho. 
• Bona ugqirha wakho ukuze iimpawu zakho zingabi mandundu.