Yini Ebangela Isikelemu, Selashwa Kanjani Ngokwemvelo?

Isibungu Kuyisifo sesikhumba esibangelwa ukhunta. Lesi sikhunta, esibizwa ngokuthi i-tinea, sihlala ezicutshini ezifile zesikhumba, izinzipho nezinwele.

Isibungu Uma kwenzeka, isikhumba esiyisiyingi, esibomvu, esinama-scaly nesilumayo senzeke esikhumbeni. 

Lesi sifo sithinta isikhumba sekhanda kanye nezinzipho zemilenze, izinyawo nezandla. Abantu emakamelweni okukhiya abelwe wona, amachibi okubhukuda, noma abantu abanezilwane ezifuywayo basengozini enkulu yokuthola leli gciwane. 

"Siyini isifo sombandamu", "sidala isifo sezikelemu", "ingabe umbandamu uyazibulala", "ingabe likhona ikhambi lokuqeda umbandamu", "usuphela nini umbandamu", "uyasabalala umbandamu", kuyini ukwelashwa kwezikelemu ekhaya" Kunemibuzo eminingi ngalokhu. 

Yini umbandamu?

Isibungu (tinea corporis), ukuqubuka okubangelwa ukutheleleka kwefungal. Ithola igama layo ngokubukeka kwayo.

Ukugula, unyawo lomsubathi (i-tinea pedis), i-inguinal fungus (i-tinea cruris) kanye nesikhunta sesikhumba (i-tinea capitis) zihlobene eduze nezifo ezifana. Isibungu ukusatshalaliswa ngokuthintana ngqo kwesikhumba nomuntu noma isilwane esinalolu khunta.

umbandamu omneneiphathwa ngemithi ye-antifungal efakwe esikhumbeni. Ezifweni ezinzima kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amaphilisi e-antifungal amasonto ambalwa.

Ingabe umbandamu uyathelelana?

Lesi sifo siyathathelana futhi sisakazeka kalula sisuka kumuntu siye komunye. Yingakho kubalulekile ukugcina ukutheleleka ngaphansi kokulawula.

Ziyini izimpawu zesikelemu?

Isibungu Ivamise ukuzibonakalisa ngezimpawu ezehlukene ezenzeka ekhanda: Izimpawu zesifo ezisobala kakhulu yilezi:

• Isakhiwo sendandatho esinezikhwebu ezinqulwini, esiqwini, ezingalweni nasemilenzeni
• Ukuba nendawo ecacile noma enamaxolo ngaphakathi kweringi
• Ukwandiswa kwamasongo ama-scaly
• ukweqa amasongo
• Ukulunywa

Izimbangela zomkhuhlane

Imbangela yezikelemuisikhunta esithathelwanayo esibangelwa amagciwane ahlala emangqamuzaneni angaphandle kwesikhumba. umbandamu uyathelelanafuthi isakazeka ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

• Ukusuka kumuntu kuye kumuntu

Isibungu Sisakazeka ngokuthintana ngokuqondile, kwesikhumba nesikhumba nomuntu onegciwane.

• isilwane kumuntu

Isibungu Lesi sifo ungasithola uma uthinta isilwane esinaso Ingasakazwa lapho ufuya izinja noma amakati. Ivamile nasezinkomeni.

• umuntu ukuphikisa 

Sisakazwa ngokuthintana nezinto noma izindawo umuntu noma isilwane esisanda kuthintwa, njengezingubo, amathawula, amashidi, amakamu namabhulashi.

Yiziphi izici eziyingozi zombandamu?

izimo ezithile umbungukwandisa ingozi yokuthola inkontileka a Yiziphi lezi zimo?

• ukuhlala endaweni eshisayo
• ukutheleleka kwe-ringworm ukuxhumana nomuntu noma isilwane
• Ukwabelana ngezinto ezifana nezingubo, amashidi, noma amathawula nomuntu onaleli gciwane
• Ukwenza imidlalo yokuxhumana yesikhumba nesikhumba efana ne-wrestling
• egqoke izingubo ezimpintshayo
• ukuzivikela okubuthakathaka

Izinhlobo zezikelemu

Izinhlobo ezintathu ezahlukene zamakhowe umbungukubangela a: I-Trichophyton, i-microsporum ve I-Epidermophyton. Lezi sikhunta zihlala emhlabathini njengezinhlamvu isikhathi eside. kuya ngokuthi ithinta yiphi ingxenye yomzimba umbungu Kudingeka amagama ahlukene:

• Isikelemu esikhunjeni sekhanda (tinea capitis) ngokuluma esikhunjeni sekhanda, siphenduka sibe amabala akhanyayo. Kuvame kakhulu ezinganeni.
• Izikelemu emzimbeni (tinea corporis) Zivame ukubonakala njengezilonda eziyindilinga, ezimise okwendandatho.
• Isikhunta (tinea cruris)), okwenzeka esikhumbeni esizungeze igroin, ithanga langaphakathi, nezinqe umbungu kusho ukutheleleka. Lona uhlobo oluvame kakhulu emadodeni.
• Unyawo lomsubathi (tinea pedis), emi umbungu yisifo. Kwenzeka kubantu abahamba bengagqokanga zicathulo ezindaweni zomphakathi lapho ukutheleleka kungasabalala khona, njengamagumbi okushintshela namachibi okubhukuda.

Itholakala kanjani i-ringworm?

Udokotela ozohlola umbungu Inquma isifo lapho ithatha isampula endaweni ethintekile bese iyasihlola. Ngokuvamile angasixilonga lesi sifo ngaphandle kokusibheka.

Ukwelashwa kwezikelemu

Isibungu ukwelashwa ngemithi eqinile ye-antifungal efana ne-lotion, ukhilimu, noma amafutha okugcoba. Ezimweni lapho ukutheleleka kunamandla, udokotela uzonikeza amaphilisi e-antifungal.

Ukwelashwa kwemvelo kwezikelemu

Isibungu Yelashwa ngokwelashwa futhi kusetshenziswa imithi enamandla. ukwelashwa ekhaya ukwelashwa kwezikelemu Nakuba ingakwenzi, ingamisa ukusabalala, ikhulule izimpawu. Izixazululo ze-Herbal ze-ringworm kanje:

I-Apple cider uviniga

I-Apple cider uvinigaInezici zokulwa nesikhunta futhi umbungu kuvimbela ukusabalala kwezifo.

Hlanganisa isipuni se-apula cider uviniga ngamanzi. Gcoba ibhola likakotini ku-apula cider uviniga ohlanjululwe bese ulisebenzisa endaweni ethintekile. Namathisela ukotini endaweni esetshenziswayo nge-Band-Aid. Kudingeka isetshenziswe izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngosuku ngesonto.

amafutha esihlahla setiye

amafutha esihlahla setiyeizakhiwo ze-antifungal ukwelashwa kwe-ringwormngempumelelo. 

Nciphisa amafutha esihlahla setiye ngamafutha okuphatha njengamafutha e-almond amnandi noma amafutha ejojoba. Gcoba ukotini kule ngxube bese uyisebenzisa endaweni ethintekile. Yenza lokhu izikhathi eziningana ngosuku izinsuku ezingu-10.

Amafutha kakhukhunathi 

Amafutha kakhukhunathi Ilwa nesikhunta futhi yelapha izifo zefungal ezifana ne-Candida. IsibunguIphinde idambise ukucasuka nokuluma.

Thatha amafutha kakhukhunathi ezandleni zakho bese ubhucunga indawo ethintekile. Vumela amafutha ahlale esikhumbeni sakho, ungasigezi. Faka isicelo izikhathi ezi-3-4 ngosuku kuze kube yilapho usupholile.

garlic

garlici-allicin compound etholakala ku umbunguYelapha ukutheleleka okubangelwa

Gcoba u-garlic bese uwugcoba endaweni yezikelemu. Igeze ngemva kwemizuzu eyi-10-15. Yenza lokhu nsuku zonke kuze kuphele amamaki.

Amafutha we-thyme

Amafutha we-thymeImpahla yayo ye-antifungal yelapha izifo zesikhunta.

Nciphisa amafutha e-thyme ngamafutha othwala (njengamafutha omnqumo, amafutha kakhukhunathi, amafutha e-almond). Faka ingxube endaweni ethintekile. Vumela amafutha ahlale esikhumbeni sakho. Kwenze okungenani kanye ngosuku uze ululame.

amafutha eucalyptus

Uma amafutha e-eucalyptus esetshenziswa esikhumbeni, aphatha ukutheleleka futhi athobe indawo yesifo.

Nciphisa amaconsi ambalwa kawoyela we-eucalyptus ngamanzi. Gcoba i-gauze emafutheni ahlanjululwe bese usebenzisa i-Band-Aid ukuyinamathisela endaweni yezindawo zesifo. Ngemva kokulinda ubusuku bonke, yikhiphe futhi uyigeze. Phinda isicelo nsuku zonke kuze kube lula.

Amafutha e-lavender 

Amafutha e-lavenderizakhiwo ze-antifungal umbunguimisa ukusabalala.

Nciphisa uwoyela we-lavender ngamafutha othwala njengamafutha kakhukhunathi, uwoyela we-olive. Gcoba ibhola likakotini kule ngxube bese ulisebenzisa endaweni ethintekile. Ungakwenza okungenani kabili ngosuku.

Isiphepho 

Isiphepho, umbungu inciphisa ukutheleleka futhi ivimbele ukusakazeka kwayo.

Xuba ithisipuni elilodwa le-turmeric powder namanzi uze uthole ukuvumelana okufana nokunamathisela. Gcoba ezilonda. Yigeze ngemva kwemizuzu engu-15.

Ungayisebenzisa kabili ngosuku.

ijeli ye-aloe vera

Aloe veraIzakhiwo zayo zokupholisa amanxeba kanye ne-anti-fungal ziyenza ibe yikhambi lemvelo lokwelapha isifo sezikelemu.

Khipha ijeli eqabungeni lenhlaba. Isibungu Faka isicelo endaweni ethelelekile. Liyeke lihlale esikhumbeni sakho ngaphandle kokuligeza. Ungafaka isicelo izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku.

Izigaba zesifo sombandamu

Lapho ukutheleleka kwefungal kuthelelekile, izimpawu azibonakali ekuqaleni. Cishe ngemva kwamaviki ama-2, iqala ukubonakala. Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zimi kanje:

isigaba sokuqala

Esigabeni sokuqala, ama-patches esikhumba esibomvu noma ebomvu avela acasula indawo.

isigaba sesibili

Kulesi sigaba, amabala aqala ukukhula. I-scaly area yakheka phakathi kwamabala.

Isibungu Iyathathelana kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufanele yelashwe lapho ibonwa okokuqala. Uma kungenjalo isakazeka ngokushesha kakhulu.

Izinkinga zezikelemu

I-complication isho umphumela ongemuhle wesifo. Isibungu Ukutheleleka nakho kunemiphumela ethile engathandeki emzimbeni.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukutheleleka kusakazeka ngaphansi kwesikhumba, okubangela izimo ezimbi kakhulu. 

Indlela yokuvimbela ama-ringworm?

IsibunguKunzima ukuvimbela. Isikhunta esibangela lesi simo sitholakala yonke indawo, futhi lesi sifo sisakazwa ngisho nangaphambi kokuba umuntu aqale ukubonisa izimpawu. Futhi umbungu Izinyathelo zingathathwa ukunciphisa ubungozi:

Naka inhlanzeko!

Isilinganiso esasizwa kakhulu ngesikhathi senqubo yobhubhane ukuthi "geza izandla njalo". Isibungu Lokhu futhi kuyiphuzu elibalulekile ekuthelelekeni kwefungal. Kufanele kuqashelwe ikakhulukazi ukuhlanzeka kwezindawo ezijwayelekile njengezikole, izindawo zokuzivocavoca kanye nezindawo zokushintshela.

Qaphela ukuthi ungajuluki!

Ungagqoki izingubo eziwugqinsi isikhathi eside lapho kushisa. Zama ukuthi ungajuluki kakhulu.

Qaphela izilwane!

uyazi ukuthi unesifo, noma umbungu Ungazithinti izilwane owabona amabala.

Qaphela izinto zakho!

Ungavumeli abanye basebenzise izingubo zakho, ithawula, ibhulashi lezinwele, izinto zezemidlalo nezinye izinto zakho. Ungasebenzisi izinto zomunye umuntu.

I-ringworm kanye ne-eczema

Isibungu Ngezinye izikhathi kudidaniswa ne-numular eczema, okuwuhlobo lwe-eczema. Ukufana phakathi kwalokhu okubili ukuthi kubangele izilonda ezilumayo, ezinama-scaly, eziyindilinga. Uma umehluko eczema Ukungabikho kokuvuleka phakathi kwezilonda.

Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zimo ezimbili ziyefana kangangokuthi udokotela kuphela ongasho umehluko.

I-Ringworm kanye ne-psoriasis

I-Psoriasisyisimo sesikhumba futhi umbungu ihlanganiswe ne. I-Plaque psoriasis ibangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwamasosha omzimba okukhiqiza ama-plaque avuvukalayo esikhumbeni. 

Ibonakala njengama-plaque e-pink anezikali ezimhlophe. Lawa ma-plaque ngezinye izikhathi umbandamu ezifanayo.

umphetho umbungu Zombili i-psoriasis ibangela amabala abomvu esikhumbeni, kanye nokuluma kanye nokucwayiza.

IsibunguIphinde ibe nesiyingi esinembobo phakathi. Izilonda ze-plaque psoriasis zinkulu, zithinta izindawo eziningi zesikhumba. 

Umehluko obaluleke kakhulu phakathi kwakho kokubili umbungua kubangelwa ukhunta, kuyilapho psoriasis isifo se-autoimmuneKubangelwa amasosha omzimba ahlasela amangqamuzana omzimba.