Izimpawu ze-Eczema - Iyini I-Eczema, Kungani Iyenzeka?

Izimpawu ze-eczema zihlanganisa isikhumba esomile, ukuvuvuka kwesikhumba, ububomvu, ukukhwehlela, amabhamuza, izilonda ezinoqweqwe oluqinile, nokulunywa okuqhubekayo. Isimo sesikhumba esijwayelekile, i-eczema ithinta izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zomzimba, njengobuso, intamo, isifuba esingaphezulu, izandla, amadolo, namaqakala.

I-Eczema ukuvuvukala kwe-allergies esikhumbeni. Kuyisimo sesikhumba esidala izilonda ezomile, ezinama-scaly kanye nokuluma. Kuvame kakhulu ezinsaneni nasezinganeni. Isifuba somoya, imfiva ethimulisayo Abantu abanezifo zokungezwani komzimba ezifana ne-eczema banamathuba amaningi okuthuthukisa i-eczema.

Uthuli, izibungu, impova, amakhemikhali ezinto zokwakha nezinto zokuhlanza, izithasiselo zokudla, ukungcoliswa komoya, ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu, amanzi ane-chlorinated, insipho, izinwele zezilwane, ukuchayeka ezinhlobonhlobo zamakhemikhali (amafutha omshini, i-boron oil, njll.) endaweni yokusebenza. futhi ukucindezeleka kwandisa ubulukhuni be-eczema. 

Ngokuvamile iqala ebuntwaneni. Ukuvuvukala kwefungal, utwayiNjengoba ingadideka nomdlavuza wesikhumba, kufanele ihlolwe ngudokotela.

Iyini i-eczema?

I-Eczema yisifo sesikhumba esingapheli. Ingenzeka kuwo wonke amaqembu eminyaka kodwa ivame kakhulu ezinganeni kunabantu abadala. Njengoba kuyisifo esingelapheki, aselapheki ngokuphelele, kodwa singalawuleka. Ukuqhubekela phambili kwesifo kungavinjelwa.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-eczema?

i-atopic dermatitis

Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe-eczema i-atopic dermatitis Ngokuvamile iqala esemncane. Ithambile futhi idlula lapho isikhulile.

I-atopic isho isimo esithinta amasosha omzimba. I-Dermatitis isho ukuvuvukala. I-atopic dermatitis yenzeka lapho umgoqo wemvelo wesikhumba ezinto ezicasulayo kanye nezinto ezingezwani nazo ziba buthaka. Ngakho-ke, isikhumba singokwemvelo ukusekela umgoqo womswakamak kubalulekile. Izimpawu ze-atopic dermatological zihlanganisa;

• Ukoma kwesikhumba
• Ukuluma, ikakhulukazi ebusuku
• Amabala abomvu kuya kokunsundu, ikakhulukazi ezandleni, ezinyaweni, emaqakaleni, entanyeni, esifubeni esingenhla, kumajwabu amehlo, ngaphakathi kwezindololwane nasemadolweni, nasebusweni nasesikhunjeni ezinganeni

I-atopic dermatitis ivame ukuqala ngaphambi kweminyaka engu-5 futhi iqhubeke ibe umuntu omdala. Kwabanye abantu ivutha ngezikhathi ezithile. I-atopic dermatitis ingahlala ixolelwe iminyaka eminingana. 

thintana ne-dermatitis

I-contact dermatitis ukuqubuka okubomvu, okulumayo okwenzeka ngenxa yokuxhumana okuqondile ne-irritant yesikhumba.

Olunye uhlobo i-allergic contact dermatitis. Ngemva kokuxhumana okuphindaphindiwe nento, isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela komzimba siqala ukusebenza bese kuba nokungezwani naleyo nto.

i-dyshidrotic eczema

I-Dyshidrotic eczema iwuhlobo lwe-eczema lapho kuvela khona amabhamuza agcwele uketshezi ematheni ezinyawo, emaceleni eminwe noma izinzwane, nasezintendeni zezandla. 

Amabhamuza ngokuvamile ahlala cishe amasonto amabili kuya kwamane. Kubangelwa ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile noma ingcindezi. Amabhamuza ayaluma kakhulu. Isikhumba siyaxega futhi siqhekeke ngenxa yala mabhamuza.

isandla eczema

Kungenzeka ngenxa yokuxhumana namakhemikhali enjoloba. Okunye okucasulayo kanye namathonya angaphandle nakho kungabangela lesi simo. Esandleni eczema, izandla ziba bomvu, zilume futhi zome. Kungase kwakheke imifantu noma amabhamuza.

neurodermatitis

Yisimo sesikhumba esiqala ngokuluma kwanoma iyiphi ingxenye yesikhumba. Kufana ne-atopic dermatitis. Esikhumbeni sakhe amabala aminyene aminyene. Uma unwaya kakhulu, yilapho kufika umuzwa wokuluma. Ukuluma kwesikhumba kubangela ukuba sibonakale siwugqinsi, sinesikhumba.

I-Neurodermatitis ivame ukuqala kubantu abanezinye izinhlobo ze-eczema ne-psoriasis. Ukucindezeleka lokhu kubangela isimo.

Ku-neurodermatitis, izilonda eziwugqinsi, ezinama-scaly zakheka ezingalweni, emilenzeni, ngemuva kwentamo, esikhumbeni, ematheni ezinyawo, ngemuva kwezandla, noma endaweni yangasese. Lezi zilonda ziyaluma, ikakhulukazi lapho ulele. 

i-stasis dermatitis

I-Stasis dermatitis ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba okwenzeka kubantu abanokungahambi kahle kwegazi. Kuvamile emilenzeni engezansi. Lapho igazi linqwabelana emithanjeni yomlenze ongezansi, umfutho emithanjeni uyakhula. Imilenze iyakhukhumala bese kwakheka imithambo ye-varicose.

Inombolo ye-eczema

Lolu uhlobo lwe-eczema olubangela amabala amise okwenhlamvu esikhumbeni. I-Nummular eczema ibonakala ihluke kakhulu kwezinye izinhlobo ze-eczema. Kukhona ukulunywa ngokweqile. Kubangelwa ukusabela ekulimaleni, njengokushiswa, ukusika, ukuklwebheka, noma ukulunywa yizinambuzane. Isikhumba esomile singase sibangele.

Yini ebangela i-eczema?

Kunezici ezihlukahlukene ezibangela i-eczema, njenge:

• Amasosha omzimba : Endabeni ye-eczema, amasosha omzimba asabela ngokweqile ezintweni ezicasulayo ezincane noma izinto ezingezwani nemvelo emvelweni. Ngenxa yalokho, izimbangela zenza kusebenze isimiso sokuzivikela semvelo somzimba. Izivikelo zamasosha omzimba ziveza ukuvuvukala. Ukuvuvukala kubangela izimpawu ze-eczema esikhumbeni.
• ufuzo : Uma kunomlando womndeni we-eczema, ingozi yokuthuthukisa lesi simo iphezulu. Futhi, labo abanomlando wesifuba somoya, i-hay fever, noma i-allergies basengozini enkulu. Ukungezwani komzimba okuvamile kuhlanganisa impova, i-pet dander, noma ukudla okubangela ukungezwani komzimba. 
• imvelo : Kunezinto eziningi endaweni ezingacasula isikhumba. Ngokwesibonelo; ukuchayeka entuthuni, ezintweni ezingcolisa umoya, izinsipho ezinokhahlo, izindwangu ezinjengoboya, neminye imikhiqizo yokunakekela isikhumba. Umoya ungabangela isikhumba ukuba some futhi silume. Ukushisa nomswakama ophezulu kwenza ukulunywa kubi nakakhulu ngokujuluka.
• izimbangela ezingokomzwelo : Impilo yengqondo ithinta impilo yesikhumba, edala izimpawu ze-eczema. Amazinga aphezulu okucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, noma ukucindezeleka kunokuqubuka kaningi kwezimpawu ze-eczema.

Yiziphi izimpawu ze-eczema?

Izimpawu ze-eczema zimi kanje;

ukulunywa ngokweqile

• Izimpawu ezijwayelekile kakhulu ze-eczema azilawuleki ukulunywa nomuzwa ovuthayo. Ukuluma kwenza ukuqubuka kwesikhumba kube kubi kakhulu.

ububomvu

• Ubomvu esikhumbeni kwenzeka ngenxa yokuluma nokusabela kwamakhemikhali. Ukubukeka okumaholo kwenzeka esikhumbeni.

ukwakheka kwesibazi

• Amanxeba avela ngenxa yokucasuka kwesikhumba ngenxa yokulunywa. Amanxeba akha ama-crusts ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. 

ukushintsha umbala

• I-eczema iphazamisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-melanin nezinye izinto ezikhiqiza umbala. Kubangela ukuguquguquka kwesikhumba.

Ukuvuvukala

• Ukuvuvukala kuvela kanye nokushintsha umbala ngenxa yokulunywa amanxeba.

Ukoma kwesikhumba

• Ngenxa ye-eczema, isikhumba siba somile usuku nosuku. Isikhumba sonakala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi siqala ukudabuka. 

Ukuvuvukala

• Phakathi kwezimpawu ze-eczema, ukuvuvukala kuvame kakhulu. Kwenzeka kubo bonke abantu abanalesi sifo.

amabala amnyama

• Ngenxa ye-eczema, amabala amnyama aqala ukwakheka esikhumbeni. 

Izimpawu ze-eczema zingavela noma kuphi esikhumbeni. Izindawo ezivame kakhulu ozobona izimpawu yilezi:

• Eller
• Intamo
• izindololwane
• amaqakala
• amadolo
• Unyawo
• ubuso, ikakhulukazi izihlathi
• Ezindlebeni nasezindaweni ezizungezile
• Izindebe

Izimpawu ze-eczema ezinganeni nasezinganeni

• Lapho izingane noma izingane ziba ne-eczema, zizobabomvu futhi zome ngemuva kwezingalo nemilenze yazo, esifubeni, esiswini noma esiswini, nasezihlathini, ekhanda noma esilevini.
• Njengabantu abadala, amabala abomvu esikhumba akhula ezindaweni ezomile zesikhumba ezinganeni nasezinsaneni. Uma lesi sifo siqhubeka size sibe abantu abadala, sithinta izintende, izandla, izindololwane, izinyawo, noma amadolo.
• I-eczema ikhula kakhulu ezinganeni phakathi nezinyanga eziyisithupha zokuqala zokuphila. Kodwa uma amasosha omzimba efunda ukuzivumelanisa nezimo futhi anqobe ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba, ngokuvamile azihambela ngokwawo.
• Cishe amaphesenti angu-50 kuya kwangu-70 azo zonke izingane ezincane noma intsha ene-eczema, izimpawu ziyancipha kakhulu noma zinyamalale ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuba neminyaka engu-15.

Yini Ebangela I-Eczema?

Kunezici ezithile ezibangela i-eczema. Singazibala kanje;

amashampu

Amanye ama-shampoos anamakhemikhali ayingozi futhi alimaza isikhumba. Kufanele kusetshenziswe i-shampoo engenamakhemikhali.

Ibhamuza

Ukuchayeka ngokweqile kumabhamuza ensipho kungadala i-eczema. Ingabangela ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba noma ukuvuvukala.

Khipha uketshezi

Ukuhlanza izitsha kungabangela ukucasuka. Ngakho-ke, kubangela ukwakheka kwe-eczema. Izihlanzi zokugeza izitsha zekhwalithi enhle kufanele zikhethwe.

Imvelo engenampilo

Ukuhlala endaweni engenampilo kubangela i-eczema. Indawo okuyo kumele ibe nenhlanzeko.

ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okukhona ngaphambili

Okunye ukutheleleka kwesikhumba kuphakamisa amathuba okuba ne-eczema.

i-allergies

Zonke izinhlobo zokungezwani komzimba emzimbeni zisheshisa ukusabalala kwegciwane le-eczema.

Umsebenzi wamasosha omzimba

Ngezinye izikhathi amasosha omzimba angase angasebenzi kahle. Amathuba okuba ne-eczema aphezulu uma umuntu enamasosha omzimba angasebenzi ngendlela efanele.

umlilo

Eqinisweni, ukushisa okuphezulu nakho kubangela i-eczema.

ukuxilongwa kwe-eczema

Uma usola i-eczema, kufanele ubone udokotela wesikhumba. I-dermatologist ixilonga i-eczema ngemva kokuhlolwa ngokomzimba ngokubhekisisa isikhumba.

Izimpawu ze-eczema zifana kakhulu nezinye izimo zesikhumba. Udokotela wesikhumba angaqinisekisa ukuxilongwa ngokwenza ezinye izivivinyo ukuze akhiphe ezinye izimo. Ukuhlolwa okungenziwa ukuxilonga i-eczema kufaka:

• ukuhlolwa kwe-allergies
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuhlola izimbangela zokuqubuka okungahlobene ne-dermatitis.
• i-biopsy yesikhumba

Ukwelashwa kwe-eczema

I-Eczema yisimo sesikhumba esingapheli futhi esivuthayo esingenalo ikhambi. Okuwukuphela kwento ongayenza ukulawula izimpawu zesifo ngokuthatha izinyathelo ezibalwe ngezansi.

Ukwelashwa kwe-eczema kwenziwa kube ngokwakho. Ukwelashwa kungase kuhlanganise:

• Ukusebenzisa okhilimu othambisayo ukuze unikeze amanzi esikhumbeni esomile. Kungaba yisinyathelo esingcono ukufaka okokuthambisa ngenkathi isikhumba sakho siswakama ngemva kokugeza noma ishawa.
• Gcoba imithi yokwelapha, njengama-topical steroids, esikhumbeni sakho njengoba uqondiswa udokotela.
• Imithi yomlomo efana nezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala, ama-antihistamine, noma i-corticosteroids ingasetshenziswa ukunciphisa ukulunywa nokuvuvukala.
• Izidakamizwa ezicindezela amasosha omzimba zisiza ukulawula indlela amasosha omzimba asebenza ngayo.
• Ukwelashwa okukhanyayo (i-phototherapy) ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwesikhumba nokususa amabala
• Ukugwema izinto ezidala ukuthi izimpawu ziqubuke.

Yelashwa kanjani i-eczema yezingane?

Uma ingane yakho ine-eczema, qaphela:

• Thatha ukugeza okufushane, okufudumele esikhundleni sokugeza okude, okushisayo, okungamisa isikhumba somntwana.
• Faka isicelo sokuthambisa ezindaweni ezine-eczema izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Ukuthambisa njalo kuyazuzisa kakhulu izingane ezine-eczema.
• Gcina izinga lokushisa legumbi lingashintshi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa legumbi kanye nomswakama kungamisa isikhumba sengane.
• Gqokisa ingane yakho izingubo zikakotini. Izindwangu zokwenziwa ezifana noboya, usilika ne-polyester zingacasula isikhumba sakho.
• Sebenzisa okokuwasha okunganamakha.
• Gwema ukuhlikihla noma ukunwaya isikhumba sengane yakho.

Ungadla kanjani uma i-eczema?

• I-eczema ivame ukubangelwa ukungezwani komzimba. Kakhulu futhi ukungezwani nokudla ehambisana ne. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokungezwani komzimba nokudla ubisi lwenkomo, amaqanda, okusanhlamvu. Khomba ukuthi ikuphi okungezwani nakho futhi ukugweme lokhu kudla. Ngale ndlela, ukuhlaselwa kwe-eczema kuyancipha. 
• Izithasiselo zokudla ezifana ne-histamine salicylate, i-benzoate, nezingxenye ezinephunga elimnandi emifino, izithelo nezinongo zingaba yizisusa. Uma umuntu one-eczema edla ikhofi elinzima, izikhalazo ze-eczema zingase zehle lapho eyeka.
• Ukudla okufana nekhofi, itiye, ushokoledi, i-steak, ilamula, amaqanda, utshwala, ukolweni, amantongomane, utamatisi kufanele kunqunywe ekuhlaselweni kwe-eczema. 
• Ukudla okuqukethe izivimbelakuvunda, izithasiselo, izibulala-zinambuzane, imibala yokudla kanye nokudla okugayiwe kufanele kugwenywe ngoba kungabangela i-eczema. 
• Ukudla okufana nogalikhi, u-anyanisi, ubhontshisi, i-oats, ubhanana, nama-artichokes okusekela izitshalo zamathumbu kufanele kudliwe.
• Izinhlanzi ezinamafutha (njenge-saumoni, ama-sardine, i-herring, ama-anchovies ne-tuna) kufanele zidliwe ngokushintshana ngenani lesundu izinsuku ezi-3 ngesonto. Ngakho, ukuphulukiswa kwenqubo yokuvuvukala esikhumbeni kuyashesha.
• Ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa, ingilazi eyodwa ye-pear noma ijusi yewolintshi kufanele idliwe ngosuku. 
• Amafutha egciwane kanye nekotapheya kubalulekile esikhumbeni Vitamin E inothe ngo Amafutha egciwane angadliwa ngomlomo 1-2 amathisipuni, noma angasetshenziswa esikhumbeni izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku.
• Amafutha omnqumo angacutshungulwa kanye namafutha e-sesame kufanele akhethwe kumasaladi. 
• Ubisi lwembongolo noma lwembuzi luyindlela enhle ehlukile kunobisi lwenkomo, aluzwani nhlobo. 
• I-Zinc namaprotheni, adingekayo ukuze kulungiswe isikhumba, kuningi ekudleni kwasolwandle.

Ukwelashwa Kwemvelo kwe-Eczema

Sishilo ukuthi alikho ikhambi le-eczema. Kodwa futhi sathi kuyalawuleka. Ngakho uma kugcinwa ngaphansi kolawulo, ukuhlaselwa kungancipha. Kunezinketho zokwelapha zasekhaya zalokhu. 

Ukugeza usawoti olwandle olufile

• Amanzi olwandle olufile aziwa ngamandla awo okwelapha. Abacwaningi bathole ukuthi ukugeza ngosawoti olwandle olufile kuthuthukisa umsebenzi wokuvimbela isikhumba, kunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi kukhulule ububomvu.
• Njengoba ukuhlasela kwe-eczema kungaba kubi kakhulu emazingeni okushisa aphezulu naphansi, amanzi okugeza kufanele afudumale ngokwanele ukuvimbela amakhaza. Ungasomisi isikhumba sakho. Yomisa ngobumnene ngethawula elithambile.

compress ebandayo

• Kubantu abane-eczema, ukufaka ama-compresses abandayo kunciphisa ukulunywa. 
• Kodwa-ke, uma isimo sesikhule saba amabhamuza avuzayo, ukucindezela okubandayo kwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka futhi akufanele kusetshenziswe.

ukukhishwa kwezimpande ze-licorice

• Kusetshenziswa ngokwezihloko, ukukhishwa kwe-licorice kukhombisa isithembiso sokunciphisa ukulunywa ezifundweni ze-eczema. 
• Ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu, engeza amaconsi ambalwa kumafutha kakhukhunathi.

ama-probiotics

• Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ama-probiotics angasiza ekuvimbeleni i-eczema ezinsaneni futhi anciphise ukuqina kokuhlaselwa. 
• Ngisho nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa ama-probiotic Omama abayithathayo bangavimbela ukukhula kwe-eczema ezinganeni zabo.
• Isengezo sekhwalithi ephezulu se-probiotic esiqukethe izinto eziphilayo eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-24-100 ngosuku singasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuhlasela nokuvikela ukuhlasela okuzayo.

Amafutha e-lavender

• Ngaphezu kokulunywa okukhulu, i-eczema ivame ukubangela ukukhathazeka, ukucindezeleka nokuqwasha.
• Amafutha e-lavenderiwukwelashwa kwe-eczema okuye kwafakazelwa ukusiza ukwehlisa lezi zimpawu. Isiza ukwelapha isikhumba esomile.
• Faka amaconsi angu-10 kawoyela we-lavender kusipuni sikakhukhunathi noma uwoyela we-alimondi bese ugcoba ngobumnene esikhumbeni esihlaselwe yi-eczema.

Vitamin E

• Ukuthatha i-400 IU ye-vitamin E nsuku zonke kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala nokusheshisa ukuphulukiswa. 
• Ukwengeza, ukusetshenziswa kwe-vitamin E kwe-topical kusiza ukukhulula ukulunywa nokuvimbela izibazi.

umthakathi hazel

• Uma uketshezi luqala ukuvuza kumabhamuza ngesikhathi sokuhlasela, umthakathi hazel Ukuyisebenzisa kusiza ukukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antioxidant. 
• Ngesikhathi sokuhlasela, gcoba i-hazel yomthakathi nge-swab kakotini ngqo ekuqubukeni. Sebenzisa i-wizel engenatshwala ukuze ugweme ukoma okwengeziwe.

I-Pansy

• Isetshenziswa ekwelapheni i-eczema ne-acne. 
• Izingxenye ezingaphezulu komhlaba ze-pansies (amagremu ama-5) zifakwe ku-1 ingilazi yamanzi abilayo imizuzu engu-5-10, zihlungiwe. 
• Isetshenziswa ngaphandle njenge-compress. Ngaphakathi, izinkomishi zetiye ezi-2-3 zidliwa phakathi nosuku.

Ezehhashi

• Amathisipuni ama-1 wamaqabunga omisiwe we-horsetail afakwa ku-5 litre lamanzi, afakwe imizuzu engu-10 futhi ahlungwe; Isetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ze-eczema ngokucindezela ngaphandle.

Amafutha e-St. John's Wort

• Amagremu ayi-100 ezimbali ze-St. John's Wort agcinwa ku-250 amagremu amafutha omnqumo ebhodleleni lengilazi elikhanyayo izinsuku ezingu-15 elangeni. 
• Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokulinda, amafutha asebhodleleni aphenduka abomvu futhi ayahlungwa. Igcinwe ebhodleleni lengilazi elimnyama. 
• Amanxeba, ukushiswa namathumba kugqokiswe ngamafutha alungisiwe.

isixwayiso: Ungaphumi elangeni ngemva kokufaka isicelo, kungase kubangele ukuzwela ukukhanya namabala amhlophe esikhumbeni.

amafutha omnqumo

amafutha omnqumoIqukethe inala yezinhlanganisela ezithile, ezaziwa nangokuthi i-oleocanthal ne-squalene, ezinezakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala nezokulwa nokuvuvukala. Lezi zinhlanganisela zinamandla okugcina isikhumba sinempilo futhi sisha. 

Ukusebenzisa amafutha omnqumo ekwelapheni i-eczema, indlela engcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa amafutha ngesikhathi nangemva kokugeza.

• Faka amafutha omnqumo emanzini okugeza afudumele futhi uhlanganise kahle.
• Bese cwilisa kula manzi imizuzu engaba yi-10 kuya kweyi-15.
• Kufanele wenze lokhu kugeza amanzi njalo.
• Ungongeza nezipuni ezi-2 zikasawoti we-epsom kanye nethisipuni elingu-1 likasawoti wasolwandle ekugezeni. 

ijeli ye-aloe vera

Aloe vera, exutshwe namafutha omnqumo ekwelapheni i-eczema. Le nhlanganisela inezakhiwo ezinemiphumela eminingi. I-aloe vera namafutha omnqumo anezinto zokulwa nokuvuvukala ezisiza ukudambisa ukuluma nokuvutha.

• Ukuze uthole ijeli yenhlaba, phula iqabunga elisha lenhlaba.
• Bese uhlanganisa amaconsi ambalwa kawoyela we-olive kanye nesipuni se-aloe vera gel.
• Ukusebenzisa iqabunga lenhlaba, sebenzisa le ndlela esikhumbeni sakho okungenani izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku.

I-Eczema kanye ne-Psoriasis

Izimpawu ze-Psoriasis ne-eczema ziyefana. kokubili  psoriasis Iphinde ibangele ukucasuka kwesikhumba ngezimpawu ezifana ne-eczema, ukulunywa nokubabomvu. I-eczema ivame kakhulu ezinsaneni nasezinganeni, kuyilapho i-psoriasis ivame kakhulu phakathi kweminyaka engu-15-35.

Zombili izimo zibangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwamasosha omzimba noma ukucindezeleka. I-eczema ibangelwa kakhulu ukucasuka nokungezwani komzimba. Nakuba imbangela yangempela ye-psoriasis ingaziwa, ibangelwa ufuzo, izifo, ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo, ukuzwela kwesikhumba ngenxa yamanxeba, futhi ngezinye izikhathi imiphumela yemithi.

Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-psoriasis, i-eczema ibangela ukulunywa okukhulu kakhulu. Ukopha ngenxa yokulunywa ngokweqile kuvamile kuzo zombili izimo. Ku-psoriasis, ukuvutha kwenzeka ngokuluma. Ngaphezu kokusha, i-psoriasis ibangela amabala aphakeme, asiliva, nama-scaly esikhumbeni ngenxa yokuvuvukala.

Kuzo zombili izimo, izimpawu zibonakala ngezindlela ezahlukene. I-eczema ivame kakhulu ezandleni, ebusweni, noma ezingxenyeni zomzimba ezigobile, njengezindololwane namadolo. I-Psoriasis ivame ukuvela emiphethweni yesikhumba noma ezindaweni ezifana nobuso nesikhumba, izintende nezinyawo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi esifubeni, okhalweni nasemibhedeni yezinzipho.

Yiziphi izinkinga ze-eczema?

Ezinye izimo zingenzeka ngenxa ye-eczema:

• i-eczema emanzi : I-eczema emanzi, eyenzeka njengenkinga ye-eczema, ibangela amabhamuza agcwele uketshezi esikhumbeni.
• I-eczema enegciwane : I-eczema enegciwane ibangelwa amagciwane, ukhunta, noma igciwane elihamba esikhumbeni futhi libangele izifo.

Izimpawu zezinkinga zihlanganisa:

• imfiva namakhaza
• Uketshezi olucacile kuya kokuphuzi oluphuma kumabhamuza esikhumbeni.
• Ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.

Indlela yokuvimbela i-eczema?

Ukuze uvimbele ukuhlaselwa kwe-eczema, qaphela amaphuzu alandelayo:

• Moise isikhumba sakho njalo noma uma isikhumba sakho somile. 
• Vala umswakama ngokufaka okokuthambisa esikhumbeni sakho ngokushesha ngemva kokugeza noma ishawa.
• Geza ngamanzi afudumele, hhayi ashisayo.
• Phuza okungenani izingilazi zamanzi eziyisishiyagalombili nsuku zonke. Amanzi asiza ukugcina isikhumba simanzi.
• Gqoka izingubo ezixegayo ezenziwe ngekotini nezinye izinto zemvelo. Geza izingubo ezintsha ngaphambi kokuzigqoka. Gwema uvolo noma imicu yokwenziwa.
• Lawula ukucindezeleka nezinto ezivusa imizwa.
• Gwema izinto ezicasulayo kanye nezinto ezingezwani nazo.

Ingabe i-eczema yisifo se-autoimmune?

Nakuba i-eczema ingabangela ukuthi isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni sisabele ngokweqile, asihlukaniswa njengesimo se-autoimmune. Ucwaningo luyaqhubeka ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi i-eczema ixhumana kanjani namasosha omzimba.

Ingabe i-eczema iyathathelwana?

Cha. I-eczema ayitheleleki. Ayidluliswa ngokuthintana nomuntu nomuntu.

Ukufingqa;

Kunezinhlobo ze-eczema ezifana ne-contact dermatitis, i-dyshidrotic eczema, i-eczema yesandla, i-neurodermatitis, i-numular eczema, i-stasis dermatitis, i-atopic dermatitis.

I-Eczema ingabonakala kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba. Kodwa ezinganeni iqala ukukhula ezihlathini, esilevini nasekhanda. Ezinganeni nakubantu abadala, izilonda ze-eczema zivela ezindaweni eziguquguqukayo njengezindololwane, amadolo, amaqakala, izihlakala, nentamo.

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi yini ebangela lesi sifo, kubalulekile ukukhomba ngokucophelela izimbangela. Izimbangela ezivamile kanye nezinto ezingezwani nezifo ezifana namaqanda, isoya, i-gluten, imikhiqizo yobisi, i-shellfish, ukudla okuthosiwe, ushukela, amantongomane, amafutha e-trans, izilondolozi zokudla kanye nama-sweeteners okwenziwa kufanele kugwenywe ukuze kugwenywe ukuqubuka kwezifo.

Kubalulekile ukuphatha lezi zinkinga, njengoba ukukhathazeka, ukucindezeleka nokucindezeleka kuzokwandisa izimpawu ze-eczema. Gcoba izindawo ezithintekile okungenani kabili ngosuku ukuze unciphise isikhumba esomile, ukhulule ukulunywa, futhi ukhuthaze ukuphulukiswa.

Izithenjwa: 1, 2, 3, 4