Zviri muChinyorwa
Obesogensmakemikari ekugadzira anofungidzirwa kukonzera kufutisa. Inowanikwa mumidziyo yezvokudya, mabhodhoro ekudyisa, matoyi, mapurasitiki, zvokubikira, uye zvekuzora.
Kana makemikari aya apinda mumuviri wemunhu, anokonzera mafuta nekukanganisa basa rawo. Obesogen Kune makemikari anopfuura makumi maviri anotsanangurwa se
Chii chinonzi obesogen?
Obesogensmakemikari ekugadzira anowanikwa mumidziyo yekudya, cookware, uye mapurasitiki. Icho chikamu che endocrine chinokanganisa makemikari.
Makemikari aya anofungidzirwa kuti anokonzera uremu. Kana munhu akasangana nemakemikari aya panguva yekukura, maitiro avo ekuwedzera uremu anowedzera muhupenyu hwavo nekukanganisa maitiro avo ega ega ega.
Obesogens Iyo haikonzeri zvakananga kufutisa, asi inowedzera kunzwisiswa kune uremu kuwedzera.
Zvidzidzo, osogensZvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti inokurudzira kufutisa nekukanganisa kudya uye kuguta. Mune mamwe mazwi, inoshandura nzira iyo muviri unodzora kunzwa kwenzara uye kuguta.
Obesogens inoshanda sei?
osogensendocrine zvinokanganisa izvo zvinokanganisa mahormone. Vamwe vanovhiringidza endocrine vanomutsa estrogen receptors, izvo zvinogona kukonzera zvinokuvadza muvarume nevakadzi.
zvimwe osogens kunokonzera kuremara pakuzvara, kuyaruka kusati kwatanga muvasikana, mbereko kuvakomana, gomarara repazamu nezvimwe zvirwere.
Zvizhinji zvezvinoitika izvi zvinoitika mudumbu. Somuenzaniso, apo vakadzi vane pamuviri vanoratidzirwa kuaya makemikoro, vana vavo vari mungozi yakawedzerwa yokufutisa gare gare muupenyu.
Chii chinonzi Obesogens?
Bisphenol-A (BPA)
Bisphenol-A (BPA)Mushonga wekugadzira unowanikwa mune zvakawanda zvigadzirwa zvakaita semabhodhoro ekudyisa, chikafu chepurasitiki nemagaba ekunwa. Yakashandiswa muzvigadzirwa zvekutengesa kwemakore akawanda.
Chimiro cheBPA chakafanana neestradiol, iyo inonyanya kukosha yeestrogen hormone. Saka BPA inosunga kune estrogen receptors mumuviri.
Nzvimbo yekunzwa kwakanyanya kuBPA iri muchibereko. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti kuratidzwa kweBPA kunokonzera uremu. zvakare insulin kurambainokonzera chirwere chemwoyo, chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chetsinga, chirwere chetachiona.
phthalates
Phthalates makemikari anoita mapurasitiki akapfava uye anochinjika. Inowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa semabhokisi ezvekudya, matoyi, zvigadzirwa zvekunaka, mishonga, maketeni ekugeza, uye pendi. Makemikari aya anobuda nyore kubva mumapurasitiki. Inosvibisa zvokudya, mvura uye kunyange mweya watinofema.
Kufanana neBPA, phthalates ndeye endocrine zvinokanganisa zvinokanganisa chiyero chehomoni mumuviri wedu. Inowedzera kunzwisiswa kwehuremu nekubata mahormone receptors anonzi PPARs anobatanidzwa mumetabolism. Zvinokonzera insulin kuramba.
Kunyanya varume vanonzwa zvakanyanya kune izvi zvinhu. Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti kuratidzwa kwephthalate kunotungamira kune undescended testicles uye yakaderera testosterone mazinga.
Atrazine
Atrazine mumwe wemishonga yesora inoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Atrazine zvakare inokanganisa endocrine. Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti zvine chekuita nekuremara kwekuzvarwa muvanhu.
Yakatemerwa kukuvadza mitochondria, kuderedza metabolic rate uye kuwedzera mudumbu kufutisa mumakonzo.
organotins
Organotins ikirasi yemakemikari ekugadzira anoshandiswa muindasitiri. Mumwe wavo anonzi tributyltin (TBT).
Inoshandiswa sefungicide uye inoshandiswa kune zvikepe uye zvikepe kudzivirira kukura kwezvipenyu zvegungwa. Inoshandiswa sehuni inochengetedza uye mune mamwe maindasitiri emvura masisitimu. Madhamu mazhinji uye mvura yemahombekombe yakasvibiswa ne tributyltin.
Tributyltin inokuvadza kune zvipenyu zvegungwa. Masayendisiti anofunga kuti tributyltin uye mamwe organotin makomisheni anogona kuita sekuvhiringidza kwe endocrine nekuwedzera huwandu hwemafuta maseru.
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) isanganiswa yekugadzira inoshandiswa kune zvakasiyana siyana. Inoshandiswa mune isiri-stick cookware yakadai seTeflon.
thyroid zvirwere uye yave ichibatanidzwa nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana sechirwere cheitsvo chisingaperi.
Muchidzidzo mumakonzo, kuratidzwa kwekusimudzira kuPFOA kwakakonzera kuwedzera kwehupenyu hwese muhuremu ne insulin uye hormone leptin.
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
PCBs makemikoro akagadzirwa nevanhu anoshandiswa mumazana emaindasitiri nekutengeserana maapplications, senge pigment mumapepa, plasticizer mupendi, mapurasitiki nezvigadzirwa zverabha, uye midziyo yemagetsi.
Inounganidza mumashizha, zvirimwa uye zvokudya, inopinda mumitumbi yehove nezvimwe zvipenyu zviduku. Hazviputsi nyore nyore mushure mekupinda mumhoteredzo.
pa Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Maererano netsvagiridzo yakadhindwa, maPCB ane hukama nekufutisa, insulin kuramba, Type 2 chirwere cheshuga uye kuvandudzwa kwe metabolic syndrome.
Nzira yekuderedza sei kusangana neobesogens?
Kune akawanda endocrine anokanganisa makemikari atinosangana nawo. Hazvibviri kuvabvisa zvachose kubva muupenyu hwedu, nokuti vari kwose kwose. Asi zvinokwanisika kuderedza zvakanyanya kuratidzwa:
- Dzivisa kudya uye zvinwiwa zvakachengetwa mumidziyo yepurasitiki.
- Shandisa simbi isina simbi kana emhando yealuminium mabhodhoro emvura pachinzvimbo chepurasitiki.
- Usadyisa mwana wako nemabhodhoro epurasitiki. Shandisa bhodhoro regirazi panzvimbo.
- Shandisa simbi yakakandwa kana simbi isina tsvina panzvimbo yezvisina-tsvimbo cookware.
- Shandisa organic, natural cosmetic ingredients.
- Usashandise mapurasitiki mu microwave.
- Shandisa zvigadzirwa zvisina zvinonhuwira.
- Usatenge makapeti kana fenicha isingapindi mavara kana kuti inodzivirira moto.
- Idya zvokudya zvitsva (michero nemiriwo) pose pazvinogoneka.
Zvinyorwa Zvaunofanirwa Kuverenga
