Propolis yog dab tsi, nws ua dab tsi? Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev phom sij

Bees yog cov tsiaj uas muaj neeg coob tshaj plaws. Lawv tsim cov khaus khaus thiab paj ntoos los ntawm paj los ua zib ntab thiab muab rau tib neeg muv paj ntoos, Bee tej, propolis Lawv tsim cov tshuaj kho mob xws li

Txhua qhov no yog siv cais los ntawm kev daws qee qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tsab xov xwm no yog "Natural kho tau muab los ntawm bees-propolis" 

"Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm propolis yog dab tsi", "Puas yog propolis teeb meem", "cov kab mob dab tsi yog propolis zoo rau", "propolis zoo rau qhov txhab", "cov txiaj ntsig ntawm propolis yog dab tsi", "yuav ua li cas siv propolis ", "Vitamin yog dab tsi hauv propolis" Cia peb nrhiav cov lus teb rau koj cov lus nug.

Propolis yog dab tsi?

"pro" hauv Greek nkag thiab "tub ceev xwm" zej zog los yog lub nroog Nws txhais tau tias. PropolisNws yog ib yam khoom ntuj siv los ntawm zib muv rau hive tiv thaiv. bee kua nplaum Kuj hu ua

Propolisyog ib tug natural resin zoo li sib xyaw ua ke los ntawm muv. Nws sau cov ntaub ntawv lipophilic ntawm nplooj thiab nplooj nplooj, mucilages, pos hniav, resins, lattices, paj ntoos, waxes thiab ntau ntau ntawm cov nroj tsuag raws li flavonoids los ntawm cov nroj tsuag sib txawv nyob rau hauv txawv temperate zones. Cov no yog tov nrog beeswax thiab muv qaub ncaug enzymes (β-glucosidase).

Txij li cov khoom siv ntuj no muaj cov khoom siv waxy, nws yog siv rau hauv kev tsim kho thiab kho cov muv. propolis siv. Nws yog siv los kaw cov kab nrib pleb thiab du phab ntsa sab hauv. 

Propolis Nws kuj tseem muab kev tiv thaiv los ntawm invading predators, microbes, nab, lizards, cua sov thiab av noo.

Propolis Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau lub tsev pheeb suab kom tua kab mob. Nws tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob hauv ib lub tsev uas muaj 50000 muv nyob thiab tuaj thiab tawm.

PropolisBees muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm muv thiab muv tsis nkim cov tshuaj no.

Nws tau siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem tshuaj rau ntau txhiab xyoo los tiv thaiv thiab kho cov kab mob.

Tus nqi noj haus ntawm Propolis yog dab tsi?

Nws muaj ib tug sib tov ntawm propolis, resin, tseem ceeb roj thiab beeswax. Amino acids, minerals, A, E, B complex vitaminsMuaj paj ntoos thiab flavonoids.

ua tau propolisMuaj 300 lub tebchaw tshwj xeeb rau flavonoids, phenols thiab lawv cov derivatives.

Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm propolis nyob ntawm ntau yam nroj tsuag uas muv sau. Nws feem ntau muaj 50% resin, 30% wax, 10% roj yam tseem ceeb, 5% paj ntoos thiab 5% lwm yam khoom.

5% muaj cov zaub mov thiab cov organic tebchaw. Muaj phenolic acids, lawv cov esters, flavonoids, terpenes, aromatic aldehydes thiab cawv, fatty acids, β-steroids thiab stilbenes. genistein, quercetinFlavonoids xws li, kaempferol, luteolin, chrysin, galagin thiab apigenin yog cov khoom xyaw nquag tshaj plaws.

Kev noj haus muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm propolis hloov nrog geography thiab kev nyab xeeb. Yog li, yog tias koj kawm propolis hauv Tebchaws Europe, muaj phytochemicals xws li pinocembrin, pinobanksin, crocus, galangin, caffeic acid, ferulic acid thiab cinnamic acid.

Txawm li cas los, Australia Propolis muaj pinostrobin, xanthorrheol, pterostilbene, sakuranetin, stilbenes, prenylated tetrahydroxy stilbenes thiab prenylated cinnamic acids.

Qhov no zoo nkauj ntau yam yog vim cov nroj tsuag hom. Cov kws tshawb fawb, propolis ximNws kuj hais tias nws txawv ntawm ib cheeb tsam mus rau ib cheeb tsam. Nws tuaj yeem yog xim liab, xim av, ntsuab lossis zoo sib xws hues.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Propolis yog dab tsi?

Pharmacologically, nws muaj active Cheebtsam ntawm flavonoid thiab phenolic acids. Nws muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob microbial uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv kab mob, kab mob thiab fungi.

Nws kuj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. 

PropolisNws cov khoom antioxidant muaj ntau dua li lwm cov khoom noj uas pom thiab txheeb xyuas hauv cov ntaub ntawv.

Dhau li ntawm tag nrho cov no, nws muaj stimulant, curative, analgesic, anesthetic, cardioprotective, antiproliferative thiab hluav taws xob tiv thaiv zog.

Kho qhov txhab, kub hnyiab thiab pob txuv

Kev kho qhov txhab yog ib qho nyuaj ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo xws li hemostasis, o, cell proliferation thiab kho cov ntaub so ntswg.

PropolisNws cov ntsiab lus flavonoid muab kev kho mob sai sai hauv kev tshawb fawb hauv vitro. Nws tswj cov khoom ntawm extracellular matrix (ECM) raws li theem ntawm kev kho qhov txhab.

Nrog rau kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce ntawm propolis, cov kab mob ntshav qab zib tsiaj kho tau sai dua. Interestingly, nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas underwent tonsillectomy, propolisNws txo qhov mob tom qab phais thiab los ntshav yam tsis muaj kev phiv.

kev kawm, propolisin pob txuv vulgaris qhia nws cov nyhuv antibacterial rau Txoj kev tshawb no tau ua los ntawm ntau hom tawv nqaij. propolis (20%), siv cov khoom uas muaj tshuaj yej tsob ntoo roj (3%) thiab aloe vera (10%).

PropolisCaffeic acid, benzoic acid, thiab cinnamic acid residues nyob rau hauv cedar pom muaj zog antibacterial thiab anti-inflammatory zog. Cov khoom no txo ​​cov pob txuv thiab erythematous nti zoo dua li nws cov khoom siv hluavtaws.

Pab kho kab mob periodontal thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau qhov ncauj noj qab haus huv

Vim nws cov antibacterial thiab anti-inflammatory zog propoliskab noj hniav, kab noj hniav, gingivitisNws tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kab mob plawv thiab kab mob periodontal.

Qee cov kab mob hauv qhov ncauj (piv txwv li: Cov kab mob Streptococcus mutans ) colonizes tus hniav nto thiab tsim cov hniav plaques. Nws ua qhov no los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm polysaccharides los ntawm sucrose, dej-insoluble glucan, thiab lwm yam.

PropolisCov polyphenols hauv nws thaiv cov kab mob enzymes uas ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev tsim cov quav hniav.

% 50 propolis extractpom cov tshuaj tua kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob qog nqaij hlav hauv nas. Nws cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom siv hluavtaws hauv cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj xws li chlorhexidine los tua ntau yam kab mob hniav thiab tiv thaiv lawv cov adhesion thiab buildup.

Tiv thaiv cov plaub hau poob

alopecia los yog plaub hau poobyog ib tug mob uas ib tug neeg poob ntau tshaj 100 plaub hau ib hnub twg. Ntau tus poj niam thiab cov txiv neej raug cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov teeb meem dermatological no.

Cov kev sim tau ua tiav propolis thiab pom tias cov plaub hau muab tshuaj txhuam ua nrog arugula txhawb cov plaub hau kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsiaj. Yog vim li cas tom qab no feature tej zaum yuav muaj cov ntsiab lus polyphenolic siab.

Propolis Nws cov flavonoids txhim kho cov ntshav ncig thiab khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau.

Qee zaum mob thiab kab mob microbial tuaj yeem ua rau cov plaub hau poob. Propolis Nws cov phytochemicals yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tiv thaiv cov plaub hau poob.

Tej zaum yuav tiv thaiv kev mob qog noj ntshav

nas kev tshawb fawb, propolis pom tias polyphenols muaj lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv qog noj ntshav. PropolisNws tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv lub mis, siab, txiav, lub hlwb, lub taub hau thiab caj dab, tawv nqaij, raum, zais zis, prostate, plab hnyuv thiab ntshav. Cov nyhuv no yog ntaus nqi rau nws cov khoom antioxidant.

Tshem tawm cov kab mob, fungi thiab kab mob

Bee kua nplaum yog paub los tua kab mob xws li herpes thiab HIV-1. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob ua pa sab saud, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kab mob sib kis kab mob sib kis.

Cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi los ntawm flavonoids pinocembrin, galangin thiab pinobanksin.

Cov tshuaj nquag no tuaj yeem nres microbial cell faib, ua rau lub cell phab ntsa thiab daim nyias nyias, inhibit protein synthesis thiab thaum kawg tua cov kab mob.

Nws tau pom tias propolis cuam tshuam nrog kev sib kis ntawm tus kabmob ntawm qib molecular.

Kho cov tsos mob Candida

Candida los yog candidiasis, cov poov xab zoo li fungus Candida Albicans yog cov kab mob Nws tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob. Qhov no yog hom kab mob poov xab ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, plab hnyuv, thiab qhov chaw mos, thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab lwm yam mucous membranes.

Hom kab mob poov xab no tsis tshua muaj qhov tshwm sim loj yog tias lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws. Tab sis yog tias lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis ua haujlwm zoo, tus kab mob candida tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov hauv lub cev, suav nrog cov ntshav thiab daim nyias nyias ntawm lub plawv lossis lub hlwb.

Kev Tshawb Nrhiav Phytotherapy Ib qho kev tshawb fawb luam tawm nyob rau hauv phau ntawv journal propolis extractpom tias qhov ncauj candidiasis inhibited qhov ncauj candidiasis nyob rau hauv 12 cov neeg mob nrog prosthesis-txog o thiab candidiasis.

hauv phau ntawv Journal of Medicinal Food Lwm yam kev tshawb fawb luam tawm xyoo 2011, propolisin Candida Albicans qhia tias nws yog cov khoom muv uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob siab tshaj plaws, raws li pom los ntawm nws cov nyhuv ntawm 40 ntau hom poov xab, suav nrog Lwm cov khoom lag luam muv kuaj muaj xws li zib ntab, muv pollen thiab Royal jelly.

Nres qhov kev loj hlob ntawm herpes

Tus kab mob Herpes simplex (HSV) kab mob no muaj ntau heev. HSV-1 yog qhov ua rau mob herpes ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab daim di ncauj, feem ntau hu ua herpes thiab kub taub hau hlwv.

Tus kab mob herpes tuaj yeem nyob twj ywm hauv ib tus neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau lub neej, ua rau cov pob khaus uas ntuav tawm mus rau hauv qhib herpes lossis ulcers ua ntej lawv kho.

HSV-1 tuaj yeem ua rau qhov chaw mos herpes, tab sis HSV-2 yog qhov ua rau qhov chaw mos herpes.

Kev tshawb nrhiav tube propolisNws tau pom tias hauv vitro tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev loj hlob ntawm HSV-1 thiab HSV-2. Kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov neeg mob herpes qhov chaw mos, propolis Nws piv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce uas muaj cov tshuaj pleev nrog Zovirax ointment, ib qho tshuaj kho mob rau qhov chaw mos herpes, uas txo cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.

Propolis Cov kab mob ntawm cov neeg uas siv cov tshuaj pleev tau kho sai dua li cov neeg siv tshuaj pleev Zovirax.

Tiv thaiv thiab kho mob khaub thuas thiab mob caj pas

Kev tshawb fawb, propolis extractNws tau pom tias tus mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus mob khaub thuas thiab ua rau nws lub sijhawm luv. 

fights kab mob

giardiasistuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov hnyuv thiab Giardia lamblia Nws yog kab mob cab uas tshwm sim los ntawm microscopic parasite hu ua Koj tuaj yeem kis tau tus mob giardiasis los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg mob lossis los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis huv lossis dej haus.

kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam, propolis extractsaib cov teebmeem ntawm giardiasis ntawm 138 cov neeg mob uas muaj giardiasis, ob leeg neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus.

Cov kws tshawb fawb, propolis extractNws pom tias kev kho mob tau ua rau 52 feem pua ​​​​kho tus nqi kho mob rau cov menyuam yaus thiab 60 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg laus tshem tawm. 

Tshem tawm warts

Raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom luam tawm nyob rau hauv International Journal of Dermatology propolis, echinacea kab mob Nws muaj zog cuam tshuam rau kev tshem tawm warts nrog rau

Tiv thaiv kev ua xua

Kev tsis haum raws caij nyoog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis, yog qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws ntawm qee tus neeg. PropolisNws muaj histamine thaiv cov khoom uas pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum rhinitis.

Txhim kho pob txha noj qab haus huv

Propolismuaj cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov kab mob pob txha. Cov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev txhim kho pob txha ceev thiab lub zog.

txo cov ntshav siab

Nitric oxide ua rau kom cov ntshav ntws los ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Qhov twg muaj nitric oxide, ntshav ntws nce. Ib qho enzyme, tyrosine hydroxylase, txwv kev tsim cov nitric oxide.

Propolis Nws pab tsim cov nitric oxide los ntawm kev txo cov haujlwm ntawm tyrosine hydroxylase, yog li txo cov ntshav siab.

Tiv thaiv kev mob

Kev mob; mob caj dabua rau Alzheimer's thiab kab mob plawv. PropolisCov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv daim tawv nqaij pab tiv thaiv qhov no thiab lwm yam kab mob. Tib yam khoom kuj tseem siv tau rau cov hniav o.

Kho cov zaub mov lom

Nws cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob pab kho mob ntawm cov zaub mov lom. Nws tseem muab kev tiv thaiv hauv thaj chaw uas tsis muaj zaub mov thiab dej huv.

Txhim kho kev ua kis las los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev kub ntxhov

Cov khoom antioxidant ntawm cov khoom no pab txhawb kev ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov neeg ncaws pob tiv thaiv kev qaug zog mus ntev, lub cev qhuav dej (nqhis dej) thiab kev ntxhov siab kub (kev siv zog ua kom lub cev kub tsis tu ncua hauv qhov chaw tsis zoo).

Txo cov ntshav qab zib thiab cov cholesterol

Raws li kev tshawb fawb tau ua nyob rau xyoo 2005 thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig tau tshaj tawm, propolisNws tau raug hais tias nws pab kho cov ntshav qab zib los ntawm kev txo cov ntshav qab zib thiab txo cov roj cholesterol.

Txhim khu kev tiv thaiv

Nws nce lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Pab kho mob hawb pob

Hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov neeg mob uas kho mob hawb pob, propolis txo qhov zaus thiab qhov hnyav ntawm kev mob ntsws asthma. Nws kuj pab txhim kho lub ntsws ua haujlwm.

Nws yog tshuaj tua kab mob ntuj

Vim yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nws feem ntau overdone. siv tshuaj tua kab mobyog ib qho teeb meem loj zuj zus hauv tshuaj. 

Kev tshawb fawb, propolispom tias muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog. Nws muab kev tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob.

mob pob ntseg

Kab mob pob ntseg nruab nrab yog ib yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau ntau lab tus menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus txhua xyoo. Qee lub sij hawm nws txaus ntshai ua rau tsis hnov ​​​​lus.

Kev tshawb fawb, propolisNws qhia tau hais tias caffeic acid thiab phenethyl ester compounds nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus yog zoo rau inflammatory dab uas yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub puab pob ntseg. Kev tshawb fawb tob ntxiv yog xav tau kom paub meej tias cov txiaj ntsig.

Kev siv Propolis

Propolis; Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov pos hniav, lozenges, mouthwashs, daim tawv nqaij cream thiab tshuaj pleev, caj pas thiab qhov ntswg sprays. Nws tseem raug muag hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj, thiab qee cov tshuaj kuj tau ua.

Dab tsi yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm Propolis?

zib mu zib muvcov neeg uas tsis haum rau cov nroj tsuag los ntawm tsev neeg chrysanthemum propolis yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nws. Qee zaum, nws tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, ua tsis taus pa, mob taub hau thiab mob plab, txham, xeev siab, raws plab. Tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos thiab cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.

Dab tsi yog qhov teeb meem ntawm Propolis?

tsis paub raug mob propolisThaum siv kuv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv qab no. Xyuas kom tseeb tias cov khoom muag hauv khw yog qhov tseeb.