Izifo Ezingadala Ukuphazamiseka Kobuntu

Ubuntu bomuntu bushintsha kancane kancane kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe. Ukubhekana nokushintshashintsha kwemizwelo kuyingxenye evamile yokuphila. Kodwa izinguquko zobuntu ezingavamile zingase zibonise ukuphazamiseka kwezempilo noma kwengqondo.

Izimo zempilo nezifo zithinta ubuntu bethu. Kungasenza senze izinto eziphambene nesimilo sethu. Izimo zezempilo ezingabangela izinguquko zobuntu zimi kanje;

Izifo ezingabangela izinguquko zobuntu

Isifo i-Alzheimer's

• i-Alzheimer; kuthinta ukucabanga, ukwahlulela, inkumbulo kanye nezinqubo zokuthatha izinqumo. Ngenxa yokudideka, kubangela ukushintsha kokuziphatha. Isibonelo, umuntu ozolile futhi othule angaphenduka abe umuntu oguquguqukayo. 
• Isifo i-Alzheimer's (AD) yisifo se-neurodegenerative. Nakuba izimpawu zilula ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo, kancane kancane zithatha ifomu elinzima kakhulu.

ukuwohloka komqondo ngemizimba kaLewy

• Lolu uhlobo lwesibili oluvamile lokuwohloka komqondo ngemva kwesifo i-Alzheimer's. 
• Imizimba ye-Lewy yakha endaweni yobuchopho elawula inkumbulo, ukunyakaza, nokucabanga. Kuthinta umuntu ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba. 
• Abantu abanalesi simo sempilo abakwenzi lutho. Ababonisi zimpawu zemizwa futhi balahlekelwa isithakazelo endaweni ebazungezile.

Isifo sikaHuntington

• Isifo sikaHuntington isifo sobuchopho esiqhubekayo esibangelwa isakhi sofuzo esinephutha. 
• Izinguquko zenzeka endaweni yobuchopho ezithinta ukunyakaza, isimo sengqondo, namakhono okucabanga.
• Umuntu akakwazi ukucabanga ngokucacile. Ingafinyelela iphuzu lokuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba.

Isifo sikaParkinson

• Lesi sifo esiwohlokayo sithinta ikhono lomuntu lokunyakaza noma ukwenza izinto eziyisisekelo eyedwa. 
• amangqamuzana ezinzwa ebuchosheni i-dopamine kwenzeka uma ingakhiqizi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esikhundleni sokuba ngcono ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isimo siba sibi kakhulu. 
• Kudala izinkinga ezinjengokubhajwa noma ukunganaki imininingwane emincane. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umuntu uyaphazamiseka. Uhlangabezana nokuwohloka kobudlelwano bomphakathi.

isifo se-thyroid

• isifo se-thyroidKwenzeka lapho indlala yegilo ingawenzi ngokugcwele umsebenzi wayo. 
• I-Hyperthyroidism ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kwamahomoni yindlala yegilo. i-hypothyroidism Lokhu kubangela ukukhiqizwa kwehomoni yegilo. 
• Uma i-hormone yegilo ingasebenzi kahle, iba nomthelela omubi empilweni yomuntu kanye nesimo sengqondo. 
• Ukungalashwa kwe-thyroid kuholela ekukhuluphaleni, ukukhathazeka, ukukhohlwa, ukuqothuka kwezinwele, ubuhlungu bemisipha, ukungasebenzi kahle kocansi, ukucindezeleka kanye nezinkinga zempilo njengokungazali.

I-Multiple sclerosis (MS)

• I-Multiple sclerosis (MS)yisifo esingamahlalakhona esithinta ubuchopho nesimiso sezinzwa esimaphakathi. I-Multiple sclerosis idala ukulimala okungapheli kumaseli ezinzwa. 
• Kuphakama izinkinga, kusukela ezinkingeni zesinye kuya ekungakwazini ukuhamba.

I-Glioma

• I-Gliomaukukhula okungavamile kwamaseli ebuchosheni. Kungaba yingozi (okungewona umdlavuza) noma kube yingozi (umdlavuza). 
• Izimila zobuchopho zenzeka kunoma ibuphi ubudala. Abantu asebekhulile basengozini enkulu yokuba nezimila zobuchopho eziyinhloko. 
• Isimila engxenyeni engaphambili yobuchopho sithinta izindawo ezihlobene nobuntu, imizwa, ukuxazulula izinkinga, nenkumbulo.

Umdlavuza

• Akuzona nje izimila ebuchosheni kanye nomgogodla ezithinta ubuntu. Umdlavuza ovela ku-pituitary gland, olawula izinga lamahomoni, uzobangela okufanayo. 
• Umdlavuzaingakhula kumaseli akhiqiza amafinyila namanye amaseli akhiqiza uketshezi abizwa ngokuthi i-adenocarcinomas. Lokhu kuthinta zonke izitho zomzimba ezifana namabele, ikholoni, amaphaphu, namanyikwe.

Isifo sohlangothi

• Isifo sohlangothi siyimbangela yesibili yokufa kwabantu emhlabeni wonke. I-stroke kwenzeka lapho umthambo wegazi ebuchosheni uqhuma, wopha, noma lapho ukugeleza kwegazi engxenyeni yobuchopho kuncipha, okuvimbela izicubu zobuchopho ekutholeni umoya-mpilo. 
• Ngenxa yalokho, amangqamuzana obuchopho nezicubu kuyalimala futhi emizuzwini embalwa amangqamuzana aqala ukufa. 
• I-stroke ingabangela ukushintsha kwemizwa okukhulu, njengokuphelelwa isineke kalula. Kungashintsha ubuntu besiguli, njengokwenza izinto ngokuxhamazela kunokuvamile.

ukulimala kobuchopho okubuhlungu

• Izinguquko zobuntu zingase zenzeke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngemva kokushaywa okukhulu ekhanda. 
• Uma isimo sibucayi, kungase kuqhamuke omunye umuntu owenza izinto abengeke azenze, athi ngeke azenze.

Isifo se-bipolar

• Isifo se-bipolarisimo sengqondo esiyinkimbinkimbi esihlanganisa ukushintshashintsha kwemizwelo kanye nokushintsha kokuziphatha okungalawuleki. 
• Lesi sifo ngokuyinhloko sithinta isimo somuntu, imicabango, nokuziphatha.

Ukucindezeleka

• Ukucindezelekakuthinta umuntu ngezindlela ezingashintsha isimo sakhe sengqondo nobuntu bakhe.
• Lapho abesifazane becindezelekile, ngokuvamile bazizwa bengento yalutho, bedabukile, futhi benecala, kuyilapho amadoda ezizwa ekhathele, ecasuka, futhi ethukuthele.

Ischizophrenia

• I-schizophrenia yisimo sempilo yengqondo esiyinkimbinkimbi futhi esingelapheki esibonakala ngezimpawu ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukubona izinto ezingekho, inkulumo engahlelekile, nokuziphatha okukhubazekile kanye namakhono okuqonda.

I-Obsessive compulsive disorder

• I-Obsessive-compulsive disorder idala ukuthi umuntu azizwe ekhathazekile futhi angakwazi ukulawula imicabango yakhe noma imizwa yakhe. Ukugeza izandla njalo kuyisibonelo salokhu. 
• Kungase kuthathe isikhathi eside ukuthi umuntu aqedele imisebenzi elula futhi aqale ukungabaza. Ukugxekwa abanye nakho kukhulisa ukukhathazeka kwakhe.