Pehea e mālama ai i ka nui o ka hormone kāne i nā wahine?

ʻO Testosterone, ka hormone kāne, he hormone e hana nui i ke kino o ke kanaka. I loko o nā kāne, he hana ia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka moe kolohe e like me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hoʻokele wahine, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ikaika o ka ʻiʻo, ka hohonu o ka leo, ka ulu ʻana o ka penis a me nā testicles, a me ka hana sperm.

Loaʻa ka Testosterone i nā wāhine. ʻAʻole like me ka progesterone a me ka estrogen, aia i ka nui, ʻaʻole ia he hormone mana. 

I loko o nā wahine, ua hana ʻia ka testosterone i nā mea liʻiliʻi i loko o nā ovaries. Kōkua i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka makemake wahine, hoʻoponopono i nā ʻiʻo hānau o nā wahine, hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke olakino musculoskeletal, nā maʻi puʻuwai a hoemi i ka pilikia o ka ma'i kanesa.

ʻOiai he mau hana koʻikoʻi ka testosterone i loko o nā wahine, ʻo kona keu ka mea e lawe pū me ia i kekahi mau pilikia. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole e like me ka emi ʻana o ka momona, ka nele o ka hoʻokalakupua, a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe.

ʻEhia ka nui o ka testosterone e loaʻa i nā wahine?

ʻO nā pae testosterone maʻamau i nā wahine he 15 a 70 ng / dL, a ma nā kāne 280 a 1.100 ng / dL. 

Hiki ke loli nā pae me ka makahiki, ke kūlana olakino, a me kēlā me kēia lā. Ke hōʻike nei kekahi mau haʻawina he kiʻekiʻe loa ka testosterone i ke kakahiaka a ma ke ʻano o nā ʻōpū ovarian.

He aha ke kumu o ka nui o ka hormone kāne i nā wahine?

hoʻonui i ka testosterone i nā wahine Nui nā kumu e hiki ai ke kumu. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu o kēia maʻi:

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

polycystic ovary syndrome, hoʻopilikia i ka hormone hoʻokuʻu gonadotropin (GnRH). Me ka insulin, hoʻonui ia i ka hana o ka luteinizing hormone (LH). 

ʻO LH ke kuleana no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā hua. No laila, hoʻonui ka nui o ka LH a me ka insulin i ka pae testosterone o nā ovaries. hyperandrogenemiapela e ai i na wahine ka nui o ka testosteroneke kumu.

ʻO ka hyperplasia adrenal congenital

ʻO ka hyperplasia adrenal congenitalʻo ia ka inoa i hāʻawi ʻia i kahi hui o nā maʻi hoʻoilina e pili ana i nā ʻāʻī adrenal. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia kēia mau ʻeleʻele i nā hormones cortisol a me aldosterone, kahi mea e hana ai i ka mālama ʻana i ka metabolism a me ke koko.

Hoʻopuka pū nā ʻeleʻele adrenal i nā hormones kāne. DHEA a hana i ka testosterone. me ka hyperplasia adrenal congenital ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka kekahi o nā enzyme e pono ai e hoʻoponopono i ka hana ʻana o kēia mau hormones. No laila, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka cortisol a me ka nui o ka testosterone.

nā maʻi koko

ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa i loko o nā wahine, e like me ka ovarian, endometrial, a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma, hiki ke hoʻopuka i nā hormones sex e like me ka testosterone inā lākou e laha i nā wahi mamao. ʻO nā pae testosterone kiʻekiʻe e kōkua pinepine i ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi i nā wahine.

hirsutism

hirsutismʻo ke ʻano o ka lauoho makemake ʻole i nā wahine. He maʻi hormonal ia i manaʻo ʻia e pili ana i nā genetics. Hoʻoulu maʻamau ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho ma ka umauma a me ka maka.

hoʻohana steroid

Loaʻa i ka anabolic steroid ka testosterone a me nā mea pili e kōkua i ka ulu ʻana i nā ʻiʻo iwi, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana haʻuki a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano kino. 

ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau ka anabolic steroid, ke lawe hewa ʻia e nā wahine, hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i ka hānau ʻana a ka nui o ka testosteroneke kumu. He lāʻau hoʻohui ia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka nui o ka hormone kāne i nā wahine?

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hormone kāne i nā wahineke kumu o nā hōʻailona kāne e like me:

• Hohonu o ka leo.
• Ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻiʻo i ka nui.
• ʻO ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho ma ka maka, ka umauma a me ke kua.

ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe he:

• Huehue
• hirsutism
• ʻōhule kiʻi kāne
• He wā kūpono ʻole 
• Hoemi i ka nui o ka umauma
• ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka clitoral
• Hoʻemi i ka makemake moe kolohe
• loli ka manaʻo
• Loaʻa i ke kaumaha
• ʻAʻole hānau keiki

He aha ka hopena inā kiʻekiʻe ka hormone testosterone i nā wahine?

Ka nui o ka testosterone i nā wahinehoʻoulu i nā pilikia olakino e like me:

• ʻAʻole hānau keiki
• ka maʻi diabetes gestational
• ʻano maʻi diabetes type 2
• pale ʻana i ka insulin 
• cholesterol kiʻekiʻe
• Momona
• Nā maʻi puʻuwai 
• ʻO nā maʻi metabolic syndrome ʻē aʻe
• ate momona
• Nā pilikia i ka hāpai ʻana
• Calcification

Ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o ka hormone kāne i nā wahine

hyperandrogenemia i nā wahine oia ka nui o ka hormone kāneAia nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole no:

• lāʻau lapaʻau: Wahi a kekahi noiʻi, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka cyproterone acetate a me ka ethinyl-estradiol e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka hirsutism a me ka haki i nā wahine.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe: ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka metformin, nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha, a me nā glucocorticosteroids…
• Lapaʻau wehe lauoho: ʻO nā ala lapaʻau e like me ka laser therapy a me ka electrolysis, e kōkua i ka wehe ʻana i ka lauoho keu e ulu ana ma muli o ke kūlana…
• Ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana kumu: Inā loaʻa kekahi maʻi olakino, e like me ka maʻi maʻi, e hoʻonui i ka hana testosterone, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka hana testosterone.

ʻO ka mālama kūlohelohe i ka nui o ka hormone kāne i nā wahine

ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka nohona e hōʻemi maoli i nā pae testosterone:

• Ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino ma ka hoʻoikaika kino mau.
• ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka momona a me ka momona.
• Haʻalele i ka puhi paka.
• ma ka noʻonoʻo ʻana a i ʻole ka hana yoga hoemi i ke kaumaha.
• E hoʻohana i kekahi mau mea kanu olakino e like me ka licorice a me ka mint.