Chii chinonzi Amenorrhea uye nei ichiitika? Zviratidzo uye Kurapwa

Pfungwa yeamenorrhea ine nzvimbo yakakosha muhutano hwevakadzi. Amenorrhea inoreva kupera kwekuenda kumwedzi kwemukadzi kwenguva refu kupfuura nguva dzose. Kureva kusaenda kumwedzi. Kusaenda kumwedzi kwenguva dzinenge nhatu dzakatevedzana kunotsanangurwa zvakare seamenorrhoea kuvasikana vasina kutanga kuenda kumwedzi kusvika vasvitsa makore gumi nematanhatu. Ichi chirwere chinogona kukonzerwa nekusagadzikana kwehomoni, matambudziko ethyroid, polycystic ovary syndrome, nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda. Muchikamu chino, iwe uchadzidza zvakawanda nezve chii chinonzi amenorrhea, zvikonzero zvayo, zviratidzo uye nzira dzekurapa. Kana wagadzirira, verenga kuti uongorore zvakadzama!

Chii chinonzi Amenorrhea?

Amenorrhea mamiriro ekuti nguva dzevakadzi dzekuenda kumwedzi dzinopera kana kusatanga zvachose. Izvi zvinounza shanduko huru muhupenyu hwevakadzi. Vakadzi vanotonetseka pamusoro pekuti zvinoratidza rimwe dambudziko reutano. Amenorrhea inogona kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. Tisati taenda kune zvinokonzeresa amenorrhea, ngatitarisei mhando dzeamenorrhea.

Mhando dzeAmenorrhea

Mhando dzakajairika dzeamenorrhea ndeidzi:

1. Primary Amenorrhea

Primary amenorrhea inyaya yekuti kuenda kumwedzi kusati kwatanga zvisinei nekuyaruka. Zvikonzero zvechirwere ichi zvinosanganisira genetic factor, hormonal disorders kana kuti organ anomalies. Vasikana vechidiki vane chirwere ichi vanogona kudzidza nzira dzakakodzera dzekurapa nekubvunza nyanzvi.

2. Secondary Amenorrhea

Secondary amenorrhea inoreva kupera kwekuenda kumwedzi kweimwe nguva yenguva mumukadzi aimbogara achienda kumwedzi. Chirwere ichi chinogona kuitika nekuda kwekuzvitakura, kurasikirwa nehuremu kamwe kamwe, kuita basa rakawandisa remuviri, kusagadzikana, kana kusaenzana kwehomoni. Kana yechipiri amenorrhea ikaitika, zvakakosha kuziva chikonzero chinokonzera uye kuona nzira dzakakodzera dzokurapa.

3. Hypothalamic Amenorrhea

Hypothalamic amenorrhea inoitika semugumisiro wekukanganiswa kwemaitiro akajairika eiyo hypothalamus muuropi. Chirwere ichi chinowanzokonzerwa nekunyanya kunetseka, kusadya zvakanaka, kuita basa rekuita muviri zvakanyanya, kana kushanduka kusiri kwemaitiro ekurema kwemuviri. Hypothalamic amenorrhea inowanzorapika uye inogadziriswa nekugadzirisa matambudziko ariko.

Chii Chinokonzera Amenorrhea?

Zvinokonzera amenorrhea zvinosanganisira:

• Hormonal kusaenzana

Amenorrhea inogona kuitika semugumisiro wekuvhiringidzwa kwehutano hwehomoni mumuviri. Estrogen, progesterone, uye mamwe mahormone zvinhu zvakakosha zvinogadzirwa neiyo endocrine system inobatsira kudzora kutenderera kwekuenda kumwedzi. Hormonal kusaenzana kunogona kukonzera amenorrhea. polycystic ovary syndromeZvinetso zveHormonal senge hyperthyroidism, hyperthyroidism, kana hyperprolactinemia zvinhu zvakajairika zvinogona kukonzera amenorrhea.

• Utano hwakakwana uye kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri

Amenorrhea inogonawo kusanganiswa nehutano hwese uye kudya. Kunyanya kuderera kana kuwedzera zvakanyanya muhuwandu hwehuwandu hwemuviri ndezvimwe zvezvikonzero zvinogona kutungamirira kuamenorrhea. Kuwedzeredza maekisesaizi, kushushikana, kurasikirwa uremu kwakanyanya kana kuwedzera uremu kunogona kukonzeresa amenorrhea. Uyezve, kusagadzikana kana kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri, zinc, iron kana vhitamini B kushomeka kunogonawo kukonzera amenorrhea.

• gynecological matambudziko

Amenorrhea inogonawo kuitika semugumisiro wezvinetso zvegynecological. Kusagadzikana muchimiro chechibereko, ovarian cysts kana mamota zvinogona kukonzera amenorrhea. Uyezve, intrauterine adhesions kana endometriosis Mamiriro ezvinhu akadai seaya zvakare ari pakati pezvikonzero zveamenorrhea.

• kushandisa zvinodhaka

Kushandiswa kwemimwe mishonga kunogona kukonzera migumisiro inogona kutungamirira kuamenorrhea. Mimwe mishonga, senge antidepressants, antipsychotics, kana corticosteroids, inogona kukanganisa maitiro ehomoni uye kuita kuti amenorrhea iitike.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve amenorrhea?

Zvakajairika kuti vakadzi vazhinji vave neamenorrhea kwenguva yakati wandei muhupenyu hwavo. Zvisinei, zviratidzo zvenguva refu zveamenorrhea zvingava chiratidzo chechinetso chakakomba chehutano. Zviratidzo zveamenorrhea zvinozviratidza sezvinotevera;

1. Irregularity panguva yekuenda kumwedzi: Kuwanda kana nguva yekuenda kumwedzi kunogona kusiyana.
2. Shanduko yehuremu hwemuviri: Kukurumidza kuonda kana kuwedzera uremu kunogona kutungamirira kune amenorrhea.
3. Kurasika bvudzi: Kupera kwebvudzi kana kutetepa kungave chiratidzo cheamenorrhea.
4. Mburwa Mapundu uye kumwe kuchinja kweganda kunogona kusanganiswa neamenorrhea.
5. Kuwedzera kwebvudzi remuviri: Kuva nebvudzi rakanyanyisa kukura pamuviri ndechimwe chezviratidzo zveamenorrhea.

Kuongororwa kweAmenorrhea

Kuti vaone kuti kupererwa kweamenorrhea, vanachiremba vanowanzotanga nekucherechedza nhoroondo yekurapa kwemukadzi, zviratidzo, uye kuenda kumwedzi. Anokwanisa zvakare kuita ongororo yakadzama yemazinga ehomoni achishandisa ultrasound uye mamwe maedzo ekufungidzira. Iyi nzira yekuongorora inokosha kuti ione chinokonzera amenorrhea uye sarudza nzira yakakodzera yekurapa.

Kuti uongorore amenorrhea, zvimwe zvikonzero zvinogona kukonzera, zvakadai sezvimwe zvirwere zvekubereka, zvinofanira kutanga zvabviswa.

Miedzo inogona kusanganisira:

• Kuongororwa kwepamuviri, kunogona kuve weti kana kuongororwa ropa
• Kuongororwa kwepanyama kuti uone hutano huzhinji uye kuvapo kwehumwe hutano hwepabonde
• Nhoroondo yezvokurapa, kusanganisira nhoroondo yegynecological uye nzira dzekudzivirira kubereka dzakashandiswa
• Hormone tests kutarisa kushanda kwe hypothalamus, pituitary glands, uye ovaries.
• Zvimwe zvinongororwa zvinogona kusanganisira CT scans uye ultrasounds yegadziriro yekubereka.

Amenorrhea Kurapa

Kurapa kwe amenorrhea kunosiyana zvichienderana nezvikonzero zvinokonzera. Kana yakabatana nekusagadzikana kwehomoni, hormone therapy inogona kushandiswa. Mamiriro ezvinhu akadai se polycystic ovary syndrome kana matambudziko ethyroid anogona kugadziriswa nekurapa chirwere chinokonzera. Kana kurovedza muviri zvakanyanya kana kushungurudzika kuchikonzera amenorrhea, mararamiro ekuchinja uye maitiro ekugadzirisa kushungurudzika anogona kushandiswa. Zvisizvo mune anatomy yechibereko zvingada kupindira kwekuvhiya.

Kupfupikisa;

Amenorrhea ndiyo mamiriro ekuti mukadzi haaende kumwedzi nguva nenguva paanenge ari kumwedzi uye anogona kuitika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Kunyatsoongorora zviratidzo zveamenorrhea zvakakosha kuti uone chikonzero chinokonzera uye kushandisa nzira yakakodzera yekurapa. Naizvozvo, vakadzi vanotambura neamenorrhea zviratidzo vanofanirwa kutsvaga kuongororwa uye kurapwa nekusangana nenyanzvi yehutano. Rangarira, kwakaringana uye nekukasika kuongororwa kwakakosha kune hupenyu hune hutano.

Kwakabva: 1, 2