Kodi Disodium Inosinate ndi Disodium Guanylate ndi Chiyani, Ndi Zowopsa?

Flavour enhancers muzakudya zingakhudze thanzi lathu chifukwa cha mankhwala owopsa omwe ali mwa iwo. Tikuyamba kuzindikira zambiri za izi zowonjezera kukoma.

disodium inosinate ve disodium guanylatendi imodzi mwazakudya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zomwe zimapezeka muzinthu zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi zina zowonjezera kukoma monga monosodium glutamate (MSG). 

Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "kukometsera kwachilengedwe". Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi MSG muzakudya zosiyanasiyana monga soups, tchipisi ta mbatata ndi mkaka.

Ndiye, kodi zowonjezera izi ndizowopsa? Pemphani disodium guanylate ve disodium inosinate Zomwe muyenera kudziwa pazowonjezera ...

Kodi Disodium Guanylate ndi chiyani?

disodium guanylate Ndi chakudya chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Ndipotu, ndi mtundu wa mchere wochokera ku guanosine monophosphate (GMP).

M'mawu a biochemical, GMP ndi nucleotide yomwe ndi gawo la mamolekyu ofunikira monga DNA.

disodium guanylate Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku fermented tapioca wowuma, koma yisiti, bowa ndi udzu wanyanjaikhozanso kutengedwa kuchokera ku M'chilengedwe, amapezeka mosavuta mu bowa zouma.

Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Disodium Guanylate?

disodium guanylate nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi monosodium glutamate (MSG) kapena glutamates ena koma amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pawokha - ngakhale izi ndizosowa chifukwa ndizokwera mtengo kupanga.

Glutamates ndi mapuloteni omwe amapezeka mwachilengedwe muzakudya monga tomato ndi tchizi. Amapezekanso muubongo wathu komwe amakhala ngati ma neurotransmitters.

Ngakhale mchere wa tebulo (sodium chloride) ukhoza kutulutsa zokoma za zakudya, mankhwala monga glutamates amawonjezera momwe lilime lathu limaonera mchere. disodium guanylate Imawonjezera kukoma kwa mchere, kotero kuti mchere wochepa pang'ono umagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga zotsatira zomwezo.

disodium guanylate ndi MSG pamodzi zimawonjezera kukoma kwa zakudya. Anthu amayankha mwamphamvu kuwirikiza kasanu ndi katatu posakaniza ma nucleotides monga MSG ndi GMP kuposa MSG yokha.

Mwanjira ina, MSG ndi disodium guanylate Tikaphatikiza, timawona chakudya kukhala chokoma.

Pakafukufuku wina, sodium yopezeka mu soseji yofufumitsa idasinthidwa ndi potaziyamu chloride, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale mikhalidwe yosasangalatsa monga mawonekedwe osasangalatsa komanso kukoma kwake. Komabe, atawonjezera MSG ndi ma nucleotides owonjezera kukoma, ochita nawo kafukufuku adawona kuti zinali zokoma.

MSG ndi disodium guanylate Kuphatikizikako kumapatsa chakudyacho kukoma kwa umami. Poganizira kukoma kwachisanu kofunikira, umami amagwirizanitsidwa ndi zokometsera zamchere kapena za nyama za ng'ombe, bowa, yisiti, ndi msuzi wolemera.

disodium guanylatePoganizira kuti gulu lankhondo silipanga umami kukoma palokha, liyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi MSG.

Ndi Zakudya Ziti Zomwe Zili ndi Disodium Guanylate?

disodium guanylate Amawonjezeredwa ku zakudya zosiyanasiyana zokonzedwa.

Zina mwa zinthuzi ndi monga chimanga, sosi, soups, soups, maswiti, zakudya zokhwasula-khwasula, pasitala, zokometsera, nyama zochizidwa, zakumwa zopatsa mphamvu, ndi masamba am’chitini.

Komabe, mankhwalawa amapezekanso mwachibadwa muzakudya monga nsomba ndi bowa. Mwachitsanzo, zouma bowa wa shiitakeAliyense magalamu 100 a iwo ali 150 mg.

disodium guanylatezitha kulembedwa ngati "chotsitsa cha yisiti" kapena "zonunkhira zachilengedwe" pamndandanda wazopangira.

Kodi Disodium Guanylate Ndi Yowopsa?

Onse a US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ndi European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) disodium guanylateakuganiza kuti ndi zotetezeka.

Komabe, kudya mokwanira (AI) kapena malangizo a mlingo sikunakhazikitsidwe chifukwa chosowa kafukufuku.

Zimathandizira ku milingo yonse ya sodium

disodium guanylateimatha kukweza kuchuluka kwa sodium muzakudya, koma nthawi zambiri imakhalapo pang'ono komanso mosiyanasiyana.

Disodium guanylate ndi MSG nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa mchere, chifukwa kumwa mchere wambiri kungayambitse kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi matenda a mtima.

Komabe, kafukufuku wa mbewa adawonetsa kuti omwe amadyetsedwa magalamu 4 a MSG pa gramu ya kulemera kwa thupi adachulukitsa kupsinjika kwa okosijeni m'magazi awo. Kupsinjika kwa okosijenikungayambitse kutupa, komwe kungayambitse matenda aakulu monga matenda a mtima.

Ndani ayenera kupewa chowonjezera ichi?

Zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi MSG, monga zowonjezera izi nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa pamodzi disodium guanylateayenera kukhala kutali.

Zizindikiro za kukhudzidwa kwa MSG zimaphatikizapo mutu, kupsinjika kwa minofu, ndi kupukuta nkhope.

MSG imatha kuwoneka pamalemba azinthu pansi pa mayina monga glutamate, ajinomoto, ndi glutamic acid. Ambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka malinga ngati sadyedwa mopitirira muyeso.

Anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri ya gout kapena uric acid aimpso ayenera kupewa izi. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ma guanylates nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kukhala ma purines, omwe ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kukweza uric acid m'matupi athu.

Kodi disodium inosinate ndi chiyani?

disodium inosinate (E631) ndi mchere wa disodium wa inosinic acid womwe umagwira ntchito ngati chowonjezera chakudya. 

mu zakudya disodium inosinateKukoma kwake ndi mtundu wa nyama komanso mchere, womwe umatchedwanso umami kukoma. Nthawi zambiri zakudya zomwe zili ndi kukoma kumeneku zimakhala zokoma komanso zosokoneza.

Ngati mukudabwa chifukwa chake ndizovuta kukana paketi ya tchipisi ta mbatata, ichi ndichifukwa chake. disodium inosinate itha kukhala.

IMP, disodium 5'-inosinate, disodium inosine-5'-monophosphate ndi 5'-inosinic acid, mchere wa disodium ndi mayina ena a kukoma kwa chakudya ichi.

Ndi imodzi mwazakudya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzakudya zofulumira, zakudya zosinthidwa, ndi zinthu zina zotsekemera komanso zotsekemera.

Malingaliro a kampani Disodium Inosinate

Gululi lili ndi nambala ya CAS ya 4691-65-0 ndi molekyulu yolemera ya 392.17 (anhydrous). disodium inosinate zitha kuchitika m'njira ziwiri. Ikhoza kupangidwa kuchokera ku bacteria fermentation ya shuga kapena carbon source. Itha kupangidwanso ndi kugawanika kwa ma nucleotides kuchokera ku yisiti yotulutsa mu nucleic acid.

disodium inosinateNjira yake yamakina ndi C10H11N4Na2O8P. Ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo ndipo makamaka monosodium glutamate (MSG) ndi disodium guanylate Kuphatikiza ndi zolimbikitsa zina monga (GMP). 

Akaphatikizidwa ndi GMP amatchedwa disodium 5′-ribonucleotides kapena E635. disodium inosinate Ngati MSG sinatchulidwe pacholembapo, ndizotheka kuti glutamic acid imaphatikizidwa kapena imapezeka mwachilengedwe kuchokera ku zakudya monga tomato, tchizi ya Parmesan kapena chotsitsa cha yisiti.

disodium inosinateamawoneka ngati granule woyera kapena ufa. Ndiwopanda fungo ndipo amasungunuka m'madzi. 

Kodi Disodium Inosinate Ndi Yotetezeka?

disodium inosinate Zimaphatikizidwa m'gulu la zowonjezera kupatula mtundu ndi zotsekemera. Bungwe la Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) ndi Food and Drug Administration (FDA) alengezanso kuti mankhwalawa ndi otetezeka.

Zanenedwanso kuti ndizotetezeka muzakudya zaku UK, Australia ndi New Zealand. Ku UK mabungwe muyezo chakudya, iwo m'gulu monga ena, pamene Australia ndi New Zealand; Idalembedwa kuti ndi yotetezeka ndi nambala 631.

Komiti ya Food Additives Expert yanenanso kuti ndizotetezeka. Komabe, sanatchule kuchuluka kwa chakudya chatsiku ndi tsiku.

Pali kuthekera kwa zotsatirapo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto linalake la thanzi, ziwengo kapena kusalolera.

Zotsatira za Disodium Inosinate

Nthawi zambiri, palibe chiwopsezo cha zotsatirapo zomwe zanenedweratu ndi mayanjano amtundu wa chakudya. Zayesedwa pa nyama monga mbewa, akalulu, nkhuku, agalu, anyani kuti athetse kawopsedwe ka fungo limeneli.

Panalibe zizindikiro zazikulu za poizoni muzotsatira. Palibe zizindikiro za carcinogenicity kapena genotoxicity zomwe zidapezeka. 

Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zili ndi disodium inosinate?

Monga chowonjezera kukoma disodium inosinateZimapezeka muzakudya zosiyanasiyana monga maswiti, pizza, tchizi, tomato sauces, soups, fast food, snack foods, tchipisi ta mbatata.

Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'zakudya monga zofufumitsa, nyama, nsomba zam'madzi, nkhuku, zakudya zamzitini, ayisikilimu, maswiti ofewa, pudding, zokometsera ndi zonunkhira.

Kodi Disodium Inosinate Gluten Ndi Yaulere?

Chowonjezera ichi chimatengedwa ngati chopanda gluteni. Lilibe tirigu, rye, balere kapena ma hybrids awo. 

Chifukwa;

disodium guanylateNdi chakudya chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati chowonjezera kukoma. Zimathandiza kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa mchere.

Nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi MSG. Pamodzi, zosakaniza izi ndi zachisanu zofunika kukoma. umami amalenga.

Kukhazikitsa malire achitetezo disodium guanylate Nthawi zambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka, ngakhale kuti kafukufuku wochuluka akufunika pa izo. Komabe, anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la MSG, gout, kapena mbiri ya miyala ya impso ayenera kupewa.

Zakudya zopanda Gluten disodium inosinateNdizotetezeka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi tsankho la gluten. 

disodium inosinateKwa iwo omwe ali ndi kulolerana, ndizotetezeka mpaka zitakhala ndi chiwerengero chosakwanira. Ndi chowonjezera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzakudya monga chakudya chofulumira, Zakudyazi zaposachedwa ndi pizza.