Short bowel Syndrome yog dab tsi? Ua rau, Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

luv plob tsis so tswj syndromeTus neeg mob lub plab ntev yog tsawg dua 180-200 centimeters. Nws yog ib qho kev kho mob nyuaj uas ua rau tsis zoo nqus cov as-ham xws li cov vitamins, minerals, rog thiab kab kawm.

Cov kua dej ntawm qhov ncauj, qaub ncaug, plab hnyuv, cov kua tsib thiab cov kua qaub ntawm lub txiav ua rau muaj li cuaj litres hauv cov hnyuv. 

Cov hnyuv me absorbs txog xya litres ntawm cov kua dej no, thaum cov hnyuv loj absorbs ob litres. Feem ntau cov as-ham yog absorbed nyob rau hauv thawj 100 cm ntawm jejunum. B12, kua tsib ntsev thiab tshuaj nplaum lwm tus yog absorbed nyob rau hauv lub xeem 100 cm ntawm lub ileum.

Cov hnyuv me thiab loj yog dab tsi?

Cov hnyuv me yog ib lub raj zoo li tus qauv nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv loj. Nws yog lub cev uas feem ntau ntawm kev zom thiab nqus cov as-ham tshwm sim. Lub duodenum, jejunum, thiab ileum yog ib feem ntawm cov hnyuv me, uas yog hais txog 6 meters ntev.

duodenum, hlau Nws yog thawj feem ntawm txoj hnyuv me kom nqus tau cov zaub mov thiab lwm yam minerals. Lub jejunum yog qhov nruab nrab uas nqus cov carbohydrates, protein, rog thiab ntau cov vitamins. ileum, kua tsib acids thiab Vitamin B12Nws yog qhov kawg ntu uas nqus.

Hauv cov neeg laus, cov hnyuv loj yog ntev li ib thiab ib nrab meters. Nws absorbs dej thiab cov as-ham uas tseem tshuav los ntawm ib feem ntawm cov zaub mov digested dhau los ntawm txoj hnyuv me. Cov hnyuv loj ces hloov cov khib nyiab los ntawm cov kua rau cov quav.

Dab tsi ua rau lub plab zom mov luv?

luv plob tsis so tswj syndromeFeem ntau ua rau mob rheumatoid mob caj dab yog kev phais kom tshem tawm ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv me vim yog plab hnyuv, raug mob, thiab congenital deformities.

Cov me nyuam yug los nrog ib txoj hnyuv me me los yog ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv uas ploj lawm luv plob tsis so tswj syndrome pom. Nws tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos tom qab phais rau kev kho mob ntawm necrotizing enterocolitis.

Ua los ntawm kev phais luv plob tsis so tswj syndromeCov laj thawj yog: 

• kho mob qog noj ntshav
• sab hauv hernia
• Crohn tus kab mob
• Lub plab atresia
• Kev puas tsuaj rau txoj hnyuv
• Kev raug mob rau lub plab vim tsis muaj ntshav txaus
• Invagination nyob rau hauv uas ib feem ntawm cov hnyuv loj los yog me me folds rau hauv nws tus kheej

Cov tsos mob ntawm lub plab plob tsis so tswj yog dab tsi?

• Zawv plab
• Tsis txaus noj
• Poob poob vim raws plab
• o
• Mob plab
• quav quav quav
• Neeg tsis muaj zog
• Ntuav
• o

Cov teeb meem ntawm lub plab plob tsis so tswj yog dab tsi?

tsis kho luv plob tsis so tswj syndrome tuaj yeem ua rau muaj xwm txheej xws li:

• zaub mov rhiab heev
• kev ua xua xws li lactose intolerance
• Tsis txaus noj
• pob zeb raum
• peptic rwj
• kab mob kab mob

Yuav kuaj mob plab hnyuv plab li cas?

Tus kws kho mob thawj zaug xav kawm tus neeg mob cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab tsev neeg keeb kwm. Tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem:

• Kev kuaj lub cev: Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej xws li poob phaus.
• Cov ntshav kuaj: Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov zaub mov tsis txaus.
• X-ray plab hnyuv: Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem hauv cov hnyuv.
• Fecal fat test: Txhawm rau txiav txim siab lub cev muaj peev xwm nqus cov rog.

Yuav kho lub plab plob tsis so tswj li cas?

luv plob tsis so tswj syndrome txoj kev kho mob muaj xws li:

• Cov tshuaj kho mob: Cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj tua kab mob yog muab los tiv thaiv kab mob. Bile ntsev binders yog siv los txo qhov mob raws plab. H2 blockers yog siv los txo cov kua qaub hauv plab.
• Kev txhawb nqa zaub mov: Hais txog kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo nrog lub qhov ncauj rehydration thiab siv cov khoom noj khoom haus.
• Kev ua haujlwm: Kev phais yuav ua tau los kho qhov txhaws lossis nqaim ntawm txoj hnyuv me. 
• Kev hloov hauv plab: Nws yog kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov raug mob ntawm txoj hnyuv thiab hloov nws nrog kev noj qab haus huv.

Cov ntaub ntawv: 1