What is a Multivitamin? Benefits and Harm of Multivitamin

multivitamin supplementsis the most widely used supplement around the world. With the outbreak of the pandemic, their popularity has increased rapidly.

MultivitaminsIt is thought to be able to reduce the risk of being healthy, compensating for bad eating habits or chronic diseases.

Well multivitamins does it work In the article “What does a multivitamin do?The question will be answered.

What is a Multivitamin? 

multivitaminis a supplement that contains many different vitamins and minerals, sometimes together with other ingredients.

A multivitaminThere is no real standard for what makes up the food, and the nutritional composition varies by brand and product.

It is available in many forms such as tablets, capsules, chewable peels, powder, and liquid.

Many vitamins should be taken once or twice a day. Be sure to read the label and follow the recommended dosage directions. Multivitaminsis available in pharmacies, supermarkets, and online stores. 

What is the Content of Multivitamins? 

There are 13 vitamins and at least 16 minerals that are essential for health.

Many of them participate in enzymatic reactions in the body or act as hormones, signal molecules, or structural elements.

The body needs these nutrients for reproduction, maintenance, growth and regulation of body processes.

MultivitaminsMay contain many of these vitamins and minerals, but their shapes and amounts can vary. They may also contain other substances such as herbs, amino acids, and fatty acids.

Since nutritional supplements are not regulated, multivitamins It may contain some nutrient levels higher or lower than the label states.

In some cases, they may not contain all of the nutrients listed. There have been many scams in the supplement industry, so it's important to buy from a reputable manufacturer.

The second reason to use the multivitaminsFoods in can be derived from real food or created synthetically in laboratories.

What Are the Multivitamin Benefits?

Corrects nutritional deficiencies

Micronutrient deficiencies pellagracan be at the root of serious problems such as anemia, bone loss, fatigue, and constipation. MultivitaminsCan be used to prevent vitamin and mineral deficiencies to help fill any nutrient gap and optimize health.

You may not be getting the essential nutrients your body needs, especially if you are on a restrictive diet. For example, people who eat vegan or vegetarian diets often lack essential micronutrients such as iron, vitamin B12, zinc, and calcium. For them taking a multivitaminIt is important to prevent deficiency of essential vitamins and minerals.

Supports a healthy pregnancy

Getting enough vitamins and minerals from the foods you eat is essential for a healthy pregnancy, and every nutrient plays a specific role in fetal growth and development. Folate supports neural tube development, calcium supports bone growth, iodine thyroid issuesn and iron keeps the blood healthy.

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Doctors often recommend that women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant take prenatal vitamins, which can help them maintain a balanced diet by providing these important vitamins and minerals for a healthy pregnancy.

Some research shows that multivitamin use is associated with a lower risk of certain birth defects, which can have long-term and even permanent effects on health. 

Promotes proper growth and development

Multivitaminscan help provide most of the micronutrients needed to promote proper growth and development in children. This is especially important for children who cannot meet their nutritional needs through diet alone.

The goal of this process is to test the role and privilege manipulation in order to access the resources of a In Archives of Disease in Childhood A published review found that about 50 percent of the children surveyed were below the recommended amount. Vitamin A found that he has the purchase.

Vitamin D and K deficiencies have also been noted in children, both of which can have serious long-term health consequences and multivitamins can be easily avoided with its use.

Helps maintain bone strength

As we age, it is normal to gradually lose bone mineral density, increase the risk of bone fractures and serious conditions such as osteoporosis.

Some people, including women, older adults, and those with nutritional deficiencies, have an even higher risk of developing osteoporosis.

MultivitaminsAs we age, it can provide some of the important vitamins and minerals the body needs to build and maintain strong, healthy bones. 

Studies, especially calcium and Vitamin DIt can help reduce the risk of bone fractures.

However, for women over the age of 50 best multivitaminshould contain a blend of calcium, vitamin D, magnesium, and phosphorus, all of which can improve bone health and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.

Improves brain function

Benefits of multivitamins extends far beyond physical health. In fact, some research shows that taking a daily multivitamin can protect brain function and improve mental health as well. 

With a multivitaminr can also improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression. On Psychopharmacology a published work, multivitamin supportof both anxiety showed that it was also associated with significant reductions in stress.

Similarly, another study, a multivitamins found that taking it was effective in increasing alertness, improving mood, and increasing feelings of general well-being.

Improves eye health

Latest research, a multivitamins taking can help improve eye health, an eye disease that causes vision loss and is considered the leading cause of blindness worldwide macular degeneration shows that it can help treat conditions such as. 

Research multivitaminsIt can help slow the progression of age-related macular degeneration.

Other works multivitaminsin, another common condition that contributes to vision loss in older adults cataract symptoms found that he could reduce his risk.

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May benefit heart health

Certain foods can lower cholesterol levels, lower blood pressure, and reduce inflammation, keeping the heart functioning and in optimal condition; so some research, multivitamin usefound that may be associated with a lower risk of heart attack and death from heart disease.

However, multivitaminsThe evidence on the effects of intake on heart health is unclear, and several studies have shown that supplementation may not have much of an effect on heart disease prevention.

Because, multivitamins More studies are needed to understand how it may affect heart health in the general population. 

Are there any harm in multivitamins?

Getting more in the diet isn't always better. While high doses of some vitamins and minerals are fine, some can be seriously harmful.

Vitamins are divided into two groups according to their solubility:

Soluble in water: Excessive amounts of these vitamins are excreted by the body.

Fat Soluble: There is no easy way for the body to get rid of these, and they can accumulate excessively over a long period of time.

Fat-soluble vitamins are vitamins A, D, E and K. Vitamins E and K are relatively non-toxic. However, vitamin A and vitamin D may exceed the body's storage capacity as they have toxic effects.

Pregnant women should pay special attention to their vitamin A intake, as excess amounts are linked to birth defects.

Vitamin D toxicity is extremely rare and does not result from multivitamin use. However, vitamin A toxicity occurs from time to time.

Smokers should avoid multivitamins that contain large amounts of beta-carotene or vitamin A. It can increase the risk of developing lung cancer.

Minerals can also be detrimental in high-dose supplementation. For example, high doses of iron can be dangerous for people who do not need it.

Also, faulty manufacturing often multivitamins causes it to contain much more nutrients than expected.

Who Should Buy a Multivitamin?

MultivitaminsThere is no evidence that it should be recommended for everyone.

In fact, it can hurt some people. However, there are some groups that may be beneficial to supplement their diet with vitamins and minerals:

The elderly

Vitamin B12 absorption decreases with age, and older people may need larger amounts of calcium and vitamin D.

Vegans and vegetarians

These people are at risk of vitamin B12 deficiency because this vitamin is only found in animal foods. In addition, they may be lacking in calcium, zinc, iron, vitamin D, and omega 3 fatty acids.

Pregnant and breastfeeding women

Pregnant and breastfeeding women should discuss this with their doctor. Some nutrients are essential, while large amounts of others (such as vitamin A) can cause birth defects.

Best Multivitamins for Men

Men have different nutritional needs than women. The best men's multivitamins should contain several important micronutrients that are directly related to overall health and well-being to meet daily needs and prevent deficiency:

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Vitamin A

It helps maintain eye health, increases skin cell regeneration and regulates immune function.

Vitamin B12

It aids in red blood cell formation, DNA synthesis, and brain function.

C vitamin 

It acts as an antioxidant to fight free radicals, produces collagen and protects against infection and disease.

Vitamin E

It improves heart health, prevents oxidative damage in cells and relieves inflammation.

Vitamin D3 

Increases calcium absorption, builds strong bones and strengthens immunity.

Magnesium

It acts as a cofactor for more than 300 enzymatic reactions and plays a role in energy metabolism, muscle contraction and brain health.

Selenium  

It protects cells, reduces the risk of thyroid problems, and improves male fertility.

Best Multivitamins for Women

Since women need different amounts of vitamins and minerals at different points in their lives, women are the best multivitaminsIt should contain a wide variety of vitamins and minerals designed to fit their recommended daily needs.

Here for women multivitaminsA few important vitamins and minerals that should also be found:

Vitamin A  

It keeps your skin bright, prevents disease and infection and is essential for eye health.

Vitamin B12  

It increases energy levels, supports DNA production, and optimizes brain health.

C vitamin

It helps collagen synthesis, prevents cell damage and strengthens immunity to support healthy hair and skin.

Vitamin D3

Bone healthn supports, increases calcium absorption and strengthens immunity.

Calcium

It supports bone formation and strength to prevent osteoporosis and bone loss during menopause.

folate  

It plays a role in DNA replication and is essential to prevent birth defects during pregnancy.

Iron 

It produces healthy red blood cells to help deliver oxygen to the body.

It is Best to Eat Natural Foods to Get Vitamins and Minerals

Multivitaminsis not the best option for health. In fact, the evidence that they improve the health of most people is weak and inconsistent. In some cases, they can even cause harm.

If you have a nutritional deficiency, then it would be wiser to just take the required nutritional supplement. Multivitaminscontains a large amount of everything you don't need, most of them. 

Consumption of natural foods with a balanced diet ensures long-term health.

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  1. Naomba pia mtuchambulie vyakula vyenye vitamin hivyo