Chirwere Chekudhonza Bvudzi Chii chinonzi Trichotillomania, Inorapwa Sei?

Dzimwe nguva pane zviitiko muhupenyu hwedu zvinotiita "kugera-bvudzi" uye mamiriro ezvinhu anotishatirisa. Kune zvakare chirwere chinonyatsoenderana nedimikira iri. Zita rechirwere mumishongaTrichotillomania (TTM)". "Hair pulling disorder”, “hair pulling disorder”, "chirwere chekudhonza bvudzi Inozivikanwawo se 

Zvinoreva kuti munhu anonzwa kuda kwakasimba kudhonza tambo dzebvudzi, tsiye, eyelashes, kana chero bvudzi remuviri. Munhu wacho anoona kurasikirwa kwebvudzi rinooneka, asi anoramba achidzura bvudzi rake kakawanda. Dzimwe nguva vhudzi nevhudzi zvinoungana mudumbu nemuura nekuda kwekudyiwa.

Urwu rudzi rweobsessive-compulsive disorder, iyo inowanikwa muvanhu vanonyanya kufunga. Kupera kwebvudzizvinotungamirira.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder, rudzi kufunganya idambudziko. Munhu wacho anoita kudzokorora, mafambiro asingadiwi kuti azorodze. Nenzira iyi, anoedza kubvisa kushushikana kwake nekuzorora. 

Kunyange zvazvo isiri chirwere chinouraya, inokanganisa chimiro chemunhu nokuti inokonzera kurasikirwa kwebvudzi. Zvinokonzera kudzikira kwekuzvivimba uye zvinokonzeresa mamwe matambudziko munzanga.

Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvechirwere chekudzura bvudzi? 

Chikonzero chaicho chechirwere ichi hachisati chazivikanwa. Kushungurudzika uye kuzvidya mwoyo zvinoonekwa sezvikonzero zvikuru, semutsara wokuti "kudhonza bvudzi kubva pakutsamwa". 

Inofungidzirwa kuti nekuda kwekunetseka uye kusagadzikana kusingaperi, munhu anodhonza bvudzi rake kuti azorore kana kubata nemanzwiro asina kunaka. 

Kushungurudzika uye kuzvidya mwoyo kunobva kune zvikonzero zvinotevera; 

Dysfunction muzvimiro zvehuropi: Imwe ongororo yakawana kuti yakadzikira cerebellar mavhoriyamu uye kukora kwekurudyi kumberi gyrus (chikamu cheuropi chinobatanidzwa mukuziva, kutarisisa, kuona, uye kutaura) chirwere chekudhonza bvudziyakaratidza kuti inogona kutungamirira kune

Genetic anomalies: chidzidzo, chirwere chekudhonza bvudziAkaratidza kuti rusarura runogona kuwedzera kunhengo dzemhuri dzezvizvarwa zvitatu. Vanhu vane obsessive compulsive disorder chirwere chekudhonza bvudziYakawanikwa yakabatanidzwa kune zvisingawanzo mutsauko muSLITRK1 gene, inogona kukonzeresa 

Grey nyaya shanduko: chirwere chekudhonza bvudzi Chimiro chegrey nyaya shanduko inogona kuitika muhuropi hwevarwere vane 

Kusashanda zvakanaka kweuropi neurotransmitters: Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvakawana kuti shanduko mumaurotransmitters akadai se dopamine, serotonin, uye GABA chirwere chekudhonza bvudziinotaura kuti inogona kutungamirira kune

Zvimwe: Kufinhikana, manzwiro asina kunaka, zviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo, kushandisa zvinodhaka kana kushandisa fodya zvinogonawo kuva zvikonzero zvechirwere ichi.

Vanamazvikokota vanoti chirwere ichi chinonyanya kukonzerwa nekusanganiswa kwezvinhu zvataurwa pamusoro apa. 

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvechirwere chekudzura bvudzi?

chirwere chekudhonza bvudziPane zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kubatsira kusiyanisa pakati

• Kunzwa kuda kudhonza bvudzi.
• Kudhonza bvudzi ndisingazivi.
• Chido chekudhonza bvudzi mushure mekubata. 
• Usanzwe kutya uchiedza kuramba kudhonza bvudzi. 
• Bvudzi richikweva kweawa kana maviri kusvika wanzwa wakasununguka.
• Dzimwe nguva, kukanda bvudzi rakadonha mushure mekudhonza mumuromo.
• Manzwiro ekuzorora kana kubudirira mushure mekudhonza bvudzi, kuteverwa nekunyara. 

Ndezvipi zvinokonzera njodzi yechirwere chekudzura bvudzi? 

Pane zvimwe zvikonzero zvinogona kukonzera chirwere ichi: 

Zera: chirwere chekudhonza bvudzi Kazhinji inotanga pakati pemakore e10-13. Vanamazvikokota vanoti hapana zera rezera, rinogona kutanga riine makore mana kana mushure memakore makumi matatu.

pabonde: Kuongororwa kwechirwere chekudzura bvudzi Vazhinji vevakabvunzwa vanhukadzi. 

Nhoroondo yemhuri: Nhoroondo yemhuri yeobsessive compulsive disorder kana chirwere chekudhonza bvudzi Vanhu vane nhoroondo yechirwere ichi vanowanzobatwa nechirwere ichi. 

Stress: Kushungurudzika kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera chirwere ichi kunyangwe pasina genetic abnormality. 

Ndeapi matambudziko echirwere chekudzura bvudzi?

Kana isina kurapwa kwenguva yakareba, chirwere chekudhonza bvudzi Inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakadai se: 

• Kurasika kwebvudzi zvachose. 
• Trichobezoar ibvudzi rinoungana mudumbu nemuura nekuda kwekumedza bvudzi rakadzurwa.
• alopecia, rudzi rwekurasikirwa kwebvudzi mamiriro. 
• Kuderera kwehupenyu hwehupenyu.
• Matambudziko nechitarisiko. 

Chirwere chekudzura bvudzi chinoonekwa sei? 

Vanhu vane chirwere chekudzura bvudzianofunga kuti chiremba haazonzwisisi chirwere chake. Naizvozvo, havatsvage mhinduro yedambudziko racho. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvokusatsvaka rubatsiro zvinosanganisira kunyara, kusaziva, uye kutya kuita kwachiremba. 

Kuongororwa kwechirwere chekudhonza bvudzi, Inoiswa nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakadai sekurasikirwa kwebvudzi. Chiremba anoedza kuona kana hurwere hwacho huchikonzerwa neobsessive compulsive disorder, majini, kana kushandisa zvinodhaka. 

Chirwere chekukweva bvudzi chinorapwa sei? 

Kurapa kwechirwere chekudhonza bvudzi Nzira dzekurapa dzinotevera: 

Mishonga: Mishonga yakadai seselective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) inoshandiswa kurapa kushushikana uye manzwiro asina kunaka. 

Habit reversal training: Varwere vanodzidziswa nzira yekudzora chido chekudhonza bvudzi.

Stimulus control: Murwere anodzidziswa nzira dzekuchengetedza maoko ake kure nemusoro kuti arege kukonzera chido. 

Kana chirwere chikaonekwa nana chiremba chikarapwa zvakakodzera, chirwere chinopora. Chinhu chakakosha apa ndechekudzivirira kushushikana uye kushungurudzika kunokonzera mamiriro acho ezvinhu.