Swelling of the throat Sore throat that occurs with is common. Lymph nodes in the neck and elsewhere in the body store white blood cells, filter germs and respond to infections.
The nose and throat are one of the main entry points for germs coming into the body. For this reason, mild infections occur frequently.
The body responds by making and sending white blood cells to kill germs. When the lymph nodes are filled with white blood cells, they swell.
There are a total of 600 lymph nodes in other parts of the body. Usually, they swell no matter which part of the body is sick or injured.
Throat Swelling
There are three main areas of the strait:
Tonsils
These are a large number of lymphatic soft tissue masses hanging behind the mouth.
Larynx
Also known as the voice box, it is used to prevent foreign bodies from being sucked into the windpipe and inhaled.
Swallow
This is the passage from the mouth and nose to the esophagus and windpipe.
Usually, a sore throat and swollen glands (lymph nodes) are not a sign of anything serious, but mostly a symptom of a cold. However, there may be other reasons.
Causes Throat Swelling?
Cold
The common cold is an infection of the upper respiratory tract. Swelling of the throat Along with, the causes of the common cold are as follows:
Runny nose
- Fire
- congestion
Cough
The common cold is caused by their virus and therefore cannot be treated with antibiotics. A cold is not dangerous unless you experience serious complications such as swallowing or breathing.
If you have difficulty breathing with a cold or have other serious symptoms such as sore throat, sinus pain or earache, you should see a doctor.
Grip
Like the common cold, influenza is a common respiratory viral infection. The flu virus is different from the viruses that cause the common cold.
However, their symptoms are almost the same. Usually, the flu develops suddenly and the symptoms are more severe. Sometimes antiviral medications can treat the flu by reducing viral activity, but it usually resolves on its own.
If you have flu symptoms and are at risk of complications, seek medical advice immediately. Rarely, the flu can cause serious and fatal health problems.
Strep throat
It is the most common bacterial throat infection, also called Streptococcal pharyngitis. Streptococcus pyogenes It is caused by bacteria.
Strep throat is difficult to distinguish from the common cold. Swelling of the throatIf there is severe sore throat and fever, it is necessary to consult a doctor for immediate diagnosis and treatment.
Strep throat and related to it antibiotics for throat swelling available.
Throat swelling, sore throat and ear infections occur together. Ear infections are common and need to be treated by a doctor.
The doctor will diagnose whether the infection is likely viral or bacterial and offer appropriate treatment.
Ear infections are usually not serious, but severe cases can cause long-term problems such as brain damage and hearing loss.
Measles
Measles is a viral infection. It is more common in children than adults. Its symptoms are as follows:
- Fire
Dry cough
- Throat ache, throat swelling
Virus-specific rashes
It is usually prevented by vaccination. Measles should be treated by a doctor as it can possibly have serious complications.
Dental Infections
The presence of an infection inside a tooth, similar to an ear infection throat swelling and difficulty swallowingIt may cause.
Lymph nodes swell in response to the tooth, and pain is felt in the mouth and throat. Dental infections need urgent medical care to prevent a serious complication, and oral health is important to daily life.
Tonsillitis
It is tonsillitis caused by a viral or bacterial infection. There are several tonsils that form a ring in the back of the mouth and in the throat area.
Tonsils are lymphatic tissues that are part of the immune system. Its components respond quickly to germs that get into the nose or mouth.
If the tonsils are swollen and sore, there is difficulty in breathing, seek immediate medical attention. Viral tonsillitis can usually be treated at home with fluids, rest and pain medication.
Bacterial tonsillitis requires antibiotics.
Mononucleosis
Infectious mononucleosis is a common infection. It is slightly less contagious than the common cold. It is most common in adolescents and young adults. Symptoms include:
- Tiredness
- Throat ache
Throat swelling
Swollen tonsils
- Headache
Rashes
A swollen spleen
See a doctor if symptoms do not improve spontaneously. Potentially serious complications include spleen or liver problems. Less common complications include problems with the blood, heart, and nervous system.
injuries
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), sometimes referred to as the throat swelling and pain It may be due to injury, not disease. As the body repairs itself, the glands may swell. Caused by injury causes of throat swelling is as follows:
- Overusing your voice
Burn with food
Heartburn and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
Any accident that physically damages the throat area
Lymphoma or HIV
Rarely, throat swelling and its pain is a sign of something very serious. For example, it may be cancer symptoms such as lymphoma or a solid cancer tumor that subsequently spreads to the lymphatic system.
Or it could be a sign of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In these cases, your symptoms may match some of the above reasons, but other rare symptoms such as night sweats, unexplained weight loss, and other infections may also occur.
People with HIV may experience recurrent symptoms due to weakness of their immune system. throat swelling and they experience pain. Lymphoma is a cancer that directly attacks the lymphatic system. In either case, it needs to be diagnosed and treated by a doctor.
Throat Swelling Treatment
Herbal Remedy for Throat Swelling
Sore swelling and pain can often be treated at home. Get plenty of rest to give your immune system a chance to fight infection. Swelling of the throat and to relieve his pain:
Gargle with a mixture of warm water and 1/2 to 1 teaspoon of salt.
Drink warm liquids that soothe your throat, such as hot honey tea or lukewarm water. Herbal teas are especially soothing for sore throats.
- Cool the throat by eating it with a cold treatment such as ice cream.
- Take pastilles.
- Turn on a cool humidifier to keep the environment humidified.
- Let your voice rest until you feel better in your throat.
Throat Inflammation
In periods such as seasonal transitions throat swellingwhat can cause inflammation of the throat Yani throat infection It is common and is a very common infection that occurs in people of all ages.
Although it is a condition that mostly affects children, it also occurs in adults. Pain and swallowing difficulties due to throat infection make it difficult even to eat.
Inflammation in the throat If left untreated, it can lead to complications of chronic pharyngitis.
Natural Treatment for Throat Inflammation
Banana
Banana Since it is not an acidic fruit, it is soothing for the throat. It is also easy to swallow, as it is soft, does not cause pain and pain, especially in the damaged throat.
Also, bananas are rich in vitamins and minerals such as vitamin B6, magnesium, and vitamin C, so it has healing properties during throat infections.
Boiled carrots
CarrotDue to its content of nutrients such as vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin K, fiber and magnesium, it is a great remedy for people who are sick.
Inflammation of the throat Boil the carrot while eating, because it works best this way. It is difficult for raw carrots to pass through the sore throat.
Ginger or honey tea
Ginger or drinking honey tea is a great remedy to soothe a sore throat caused by a throat infection. A cup of hot ginger or honey tea helps relieve pain in the throat.
Drink the tea in small sips and breathe in the steam rising from the glass. This reduces the thickness of the sputum and relaxes the chest area.
Honey also helps to create a protective layer that covers the throat and prevent congestion, one of the main causes of cough.
Rolled oats
Rolled oatsIt is rich in soluble fiber that can help reduce harmful cholesterol. The high protein levels in oatmeal help keep you feeling full for a long time.
Adding some banana or honey to a bowl of hot oatmeal will provide the body with essential nutrients to soothe a sore throat.
Foods rich in vitamin C
Foods with high vitamin C levels are very helpful for throat infections in children and adults.
C vitaminhelps the liver to remove harmful toxins, thus removing harmful substances that cause sore throat.
Vitamin C has a strong cooling effect, so it relieves irritation in the throat.
Vitamin C increases the body's overall resistance, so it will help the infection heal quickly.
Many fruits contain vitamin C. It is rich in orange, lemon, grapefruit, apple, mango, pineapple, vitamin C. In case of sore throat or inflammation, you should eat these fruits regularly as a natural remedy.
Zinc-rich foods
Zinc is a very effective trace element. It is a trace element that can help increase resistance and overall health in cases of virus infection.
Therefore, in case of throat infection, to quickly improve the symptoms of the diseasefoods high in zincmust eat.
Zinc-rich foods include shellfish, legumes, nuts, milk, eggs, cereals, and dark chocolate.
Apple Cider Vinegar
Apple cider vinegarIt is a natural remedy for those who experience a sore throat due to inflammation of the throat.
Apple cider vinegar is sour and acidic, thus helping to kill bacteria and inhibit the growth of bacteria that cause infections, including sore throat.
Apple cider vinegar helps boost the immune system, so it's also useful for preventing multiple infections. People with chronic throat infections should use this natural ingredient.
You can use apple cider vinegar in your daily meals or salads. Or try this recipe:
Mix 2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar with 1 teaspoon of honey. Divide the daily consumption into 2 doses; Consume at breakfast and dinner.
When should I go to the doctor?
Caused by a viral infection throat swelling and the pain usually resolves on its own within two to seven days. However, some of its causes need to be treated.
You should consult a doctor if you experience any of the potentially more serious symptoms:
