Iyini i-Lobelia, Isetshenziswa Kanjani, Yiziphi Izinzuzo?

ILobeliaiwuhlobo lwezitshalo eziqhakazayo, ezinye izinhlobo zazo esezisetshenziswe njengomuthi wamakhambi amakhulu eminyaka. ezingaphezu kuka-300 uhlobo lwe-lobelia Nakuba uhlobo olusetshenziswa kakhulu, lobelia inflata. I-Lobelia inflata, inezimbali eziphaphathekile uma iqhathaniswa nezinhlobo zayo zomzala futhi ingeyomndeni wezitshalo ze-Lobeliaceae.

Izifundo, I-Lobelia inflata ibonisa ukuthi izinhlanganisela zingasiza ekuxazululeni isifuba somoya, ukucindezeleka, nezinye izinkinga zempilo. Kodwa-ke, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ngoba imithamo ephezulu ingaba yingozi futhi ibangele imiphumela emibi kakhulu.

Iyini i-lobelia?

ILobeliaiyiqembu lezitshalo eziqhakazayo ezidabuka eNyakatho Melika. eneziqu ezinde eziluhlaza, amaqabunga amade, nezimbali ezincane ezinsomi lobelia inflata Kukhona amakhulu ezinhlobo, kuhlanganise

AboMdabu baseMelika esifundeni saseNew England e-United States amakhulu eminyaka I-Lobelia inflata Ayesetshenziselwa izinjongo zokwelapha kanye nemikhosi.

Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukusiza ukuhlanza ngenxa yokudla okunoshevu, Yayishiswa njengempepho ukwelapha isifuba somoya kanye nokuphazamiseka kwemisipha. Ngenxa yalezi zinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa, lesi sitshalo sinikezwe amagama afana nogwayi wamaNdiya, utshani bokuhlanza.

lobelia inflata Isaqhubeka nokusetshenziselwa izinjongo zokwelapha namuhla. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi i-compound yayo eyinhloko, i-lobelia, ingavikela ekucindezelekeni, isize ekwelapheni ukuluthwa izidakamizwa, futhi ithuthukise inkumbulo nokugxilisa ingqondo.

Izinhlanganisela zezitshalo ezikhona eLobelia ngaphezu kwenhlanganisela ye-lobelia yilezi:

– Lobelanin

- i-alkaloid

- I-vitamin C

- calcium

- Magnesium

- I-potassium

Lesi sitshalo sokwelapha sisetshenziselwa ukukwazi ukusekela impilo yokuphefumula, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokusiza ukuyeka ukubhema.

Iyatholakala futhi njengama-capsules, amaphilisi kanye ne-liquid extract, kanye nokusebenzisa amaqabunga awo omile ukwenza itiye.

Yiziphi Izinzuzo ze-Lobelia?

ILobeliaiqukethe ama-alkaloid amaningana ahlukene, izinhlanganisela ezihlinzeka ngemiphumela yokwelapha noma yokwelapha. Ama-alkaloid aziwa kakhulu ahlanganisa i-caffeine, i-nicotine, ne-morphine.

ILobelia I-Inflata, i-alkaloid evelele kakhulu i-lobeline, engavikela ezifweni ezilandelayo.

Yehlisa ukuvuvukala

Izifundo ezahlukahlukene zezilwane nezaselabhorethri lobeliaIbonisa ukuthi inemiphumela elwa nokuvuvukala futhi inganciphisa ama-cytokines abangela ukuvuvukala.

Ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kwama-cytokines kungabangela ikakhulukazi izimo zokuvuvukala, izimo ezihlobene nokuzivikela komzimba, kanye nomdlavuza.

I-asthma nezinye izifo zokuphefumula

ILobeliaIsetshenziswa kanye nemithi yesintu ukwelapha izimpawu zokuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya njengokukhwehlela, ukukhwehlela okungalawuleki, nokuqina kwesifuba.

I-Lobelin ikhulula umgudu wokuphefumula, yenza kube lula ukuphefumula futhi isuse amafinyila emaphashini.

ILobelia inyumoniya nenyumoniya, izinhlobo ezimbili zezifo zamaphaphu ezibangela ukukhwehlela kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula, phakathi kwezinye izimpawu ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumulaIbuye isetshenziselwe ukukhanyisa.

ILobeliaNakuba kuvame ukutuswa odokotela bamakhambi kanye nodokotela ngokufanayo ukuze belaphe isifuba somoya kanye nezinkinga ezihlobene nayo, azikho izifundo zomuntu eziye zahlola imiphumela yaso ezifweni zokuphefumula.

Ucwaningo olulodwa kuphela lwezilwane oluthole ukuthi ukujova i-lobelia kumagundane kusize ukulwa nomonakalo wamaphaphu ngokumisa ukukhiqizwa kwamaprotheni avuvukalayo nokuvimbela ukuvuvukala.

Ingase ithuthukise ukudangala

ILobeliaLezi zinhlanganisela zingasiza ekuvikeleni ukuphazamiseka kwemizwelo, kuhlanganise nokucindezeleka.

Ikakhulukazi, i-lobelin ingavimbela ama-receptors athile ebuchosheni adlala indima ekuthuthukiseni ukucindezeleka.

Ucwaningo lwezilwane kumagundane lwembula ukuthi i-lobelia yanciphisa kakhulu ukuziphatha okucindezelayo kanye namazinga e-hormone yokucindezeleka egazini. Olunye uvivinyo lwegundane lwaphawula ukuthi le nhlanganisela ingathuthukisa imiphumela yezidakamizwa ezivamile ezidambisa ukucindezeleka.

Ngaphandle kwalezi zifundo, lobelia Angeke kunconywe njengenye indlela yokwelapha imishanguzo evamile yokudambisa ukucindezeleka.

I-Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

ILobeliaingasiza ukuphatha i-attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

I-Lobelin ingase idambise izimpawu ezithile, njengokunganyakazi kahle kanye nobunzima bokugxila, ngokwenza ngcono ukukhululwa nokuthathwa kwe-dopamine ebuchosheni.

Olunye ucwaningo oluhilela abantu abadala abayisishiyagalolunye abane-ADHD luphawule ukuthi ukuthatha kufika ku-30mg we-lobelin nsuku zonke ngeviki elingu-1 kusize ukuthuthukisa inkumbulo. 

ukusetshenziswa kabi kwezidakamizwa

ILobeliaicutshungulwe njengendlela yokwelapha engase ibe khona ekusebenziseni kabi izidakamizwa. Ngenxa yokuthi i-lobelin inemiphumela efanayo emzimbeni njenge-nicotine, sekuyisikhathi eside ibhekwa njengethuluzi elingenzeka lokusiza abantu ukuba bayeke ukubhema.

Olunye ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi i-lobelia ingase ibe yinzuzo kwezinye izidakamizwa, njengoba ingase ihlanganyele nama-receptors obuchopho abhekene nokukhululwa kwama-neurotransmitters amlutha wezidakamizwa.

Ucwaningo lwezilwane kumagundane ancike ku-heroin luthole ukuthi imijovo ka-1–3 mg we-lobelin ngekhilogremu ngayinye yesisindo somzimba yehlisa ukulangazelela kwamagundane i-heroin.

umthamo we-antioxidant

nezinye lobelia ama-compounds, ikakhulukazi ku-Lobelia cardinalis Kuye kwashiwo ukuthi i-alkaloid lobbynalin, etholakala ku

Ama-antioxidants Izithako ezilwa nama-radicals mahhala. Lawa ama-molecule asebenzayo angalimaza amangqamuzana emzimbeni futhi andise ingozi yezifo ezinjengomdlavuza nesifo senhliziyo.

Olunye ucwaningo lwathola ukuthi ngaphezu kokulwa nama-radicals mahhala, i-lobbyin isiza izindlela zokubonisa ubuchopho.

Ngakho-ke, lesi sakhi singadlala indima enenzuzo ezifweni ezibangelwa ukulimala kwama-radical mahhala futhi zithinte ubuchopho, njenge-Parkinson's disease. 

Ikhulula ubuhlungu bemisipha

ILobelia Isetshenziselwa ukukhulula ubuhlungu bemisipha kanye nezigaxa ezihlangene ezibangelwa i-arthritis ye-rheumatoid. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwelapha amacala okulunywa yizinambuzane kanye nemihuzuko.

Lesi sitshalo sikhulula imisipha futhi sithuthukise ukugeleza kwegazi emzimbeni womuntu. Ngakho, kungasiza futhi ekudambiseni amajaqamba okuya esikhathini kanye namajaqamba emisipha. Ngempela, yasetshenziswa ngekhulu le-19 ukunciphisa ukuqina kwe-pelvic ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

Yiziphi Izinzuzo Zetiye Le-Lobelia?

Njengamakhambi amaningi anezakhiwo zokwelapha nezokwelapha, izinzuzo ze-lobelia plant Kuyenzeka futhi uma kwenziwe njengetiye.

itiye lobelia Ilungiswa kanje:

izinto

• amaqabunga e-lobelia omile
• Su
• ball

Kwenziwa kanjani?

– Bilisa amanzi epanini uthele inkezo kuyo. iqabunga elomile le-lobelia engeza.

– Shiya ukuthela imizuzu emihlanu bese uhlunga amahlamvu.

– Ngaphambi kokunatha itiye, faka uju kulo. Kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa ukunambitheka nokuqeda ukunambitheka okubabayo. Ungasebenzisa futhi amanye ama-herbal teas ukunambitheka.

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itiye lobeliaIzinzuzo eziyinhloko yilezi:

- Kulabo abafuna ukuyeka ukubhema itiye lobelia Kuyatuswa. Isebenza njengenye indlela enhle nengokwemvelo kuma-e-cigarettes noma eminye imikhiqizo yokuyeka ukubhema.

– Ukuphuza leli tiye kusiza ukuthulisa imizwa eshubile. 

- Ukuze ugweme noma yibuphi ubuthi noma izinkinga zempilo itiye lobelia Kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwezinkomishi ezimbili ngosuku.

I-Lobelia Side Effects kanye Nesilinganiso

ILobelia Awukho umthamo ojwayelekile noma isincomo ngoba ucwaningo ku

Ucwaningo olulodwa kubantu abadala abane-ADHD lubonise ukuthi kufika ku-XNUMX ​​mg we-lobelin ngosuku kufomu yethebhulethi kwakuphephile.

Nokho, isicanucanu, ukunambitheka okubabayo emlonyeni, ukuba ndikindiki emlonyeni, i-arrhythmia futhi eminye imiphumela engemihle njengokwenyuka komfutho wegazi kungenzeka.

Ayrıca, lobeliakwaziwa ngokubangela ukuhlanza futhi kungaba nobuthi - ngisho nokufa - ngemithamo ephezulu kakhulu. Ukufaka i-0.6-1 igremu yeqabunga kuthiwa kunobuthi, futhi amagremu amane angabulala.

Izingane, abantu abaphuza imithi, abesifazane abakhulelwe noma abancelisayo, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezifundo zokuphepha lobelia imikhiqizo kufanele igwenywe.

Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa i-lobelia, qiniseka ukuthi ucela iseluleko kudokotela.

itiye lobeliaUkusetshenziswa kwe-nicotine kungase kubangele ukusebenzisana nokuthatha indawo ye-nicotine kanye nemithi yengqondo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele idliwe ngokuqapha.

Ngenxa yalokho;

ILobeliaisitshalo esiqhakazayo esisetshenziswe iminyaka eminingi ngezinhloso zokwelapha. Ezinye izifundo lobelia inflataibonisa ukuthi i-lobeline, isakhi esisebenzayo ku-, ingasiza ngesifuba somoya, ukudangala, i-ADHD, nokusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa.

Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo kubantu lulinganiselwe, futhi i-lobelia ingabangela imiphumela emibi noma ukufa ngemithamo ephezulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, akufanele isetshenziswe ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.