Iyini i-Labyrinthitis? Izimpawu Nokwelashwa

i-labyrinthiteukusabalala kokutheleleka kwendlebe ephakathi endlebeni engaphakathi okubangelwa umkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane. Ngoba ukuvuvukala kwenzeka endlebeni yangaphakathi ukuvuvukala kwendlebe yangaphakathi Obeye aziwe njengo. Lesi sifo sithinta ibhalansi nokuzwa komuntu.

isiyezi, isicanucanu kanye nezimpawu ezinjengokulahlekelwa ukuzwa. Ukutheleleka, i-labyrinthitisiyimbangela evame kakhulu Njengomphumela wokwelashwa, ukululama kufinyelelwa evikini elilodwa kuya kwamathathu.

Yiziphi izimbangela ze-labyrinthitis?

Ingaphakathi lendlebe limise okwe-labyrinth. Le ngxenye inesibopho sokuzwa nokulinganisela. I-labyrinth inezingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko:

• I-Cochleaiguqula ukundindizela komsindo kube yizinzwa eziya ebuchosheni. Yisakhiwo esincane esimise okomnenke.
• isistimu ye-vestibulariqukethe inethiwekhi eyinkimbinkimbi yama-semicircular canals adlala indima ekugcineni ibhalansi.

Kokubili i-cochlea nesistimu ye-vestibular ithumela ulwazi ebuchosheni nge-vestibulocochlear nerve.

• i-labyrinthitewukutheleleka kwengaphakathi lendlebe. 
• Kuthinta izakhiwo ezitholakala kule ngxenye yendlebe. Kuvuvukala, okungase kuphazamise ukuhamba kolwazi olusuka endlebeni luye ebuchosheni. Ngenxa yalokhu konakala, isiyezi, i-vertigo ngisho nokulahlekelwa kwezindlebe kungase kwenzeke.
• isifo se-labyrinthitisIsizathu esivame kakhulu izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Kunezimo lapho izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane nazo zibangelwa.
• Nakuba izimpawu ezifanayo zingase zenzeke kuzo zombili izinhlobo zezifo, i-bacterial labyrinthitis, i-labyrinthitis yegciwaneinzima kakhulu. Izindlela zokwelapha zombili zihlukile komunye nomunye.

Yiziphi izici eziyingozi ze-labyrinthitis?

kuwo wonke umuntu i-labyrinthitis kungaba njalo. Kunezimo ezithile ezandisa amathuba okuba nalesi sifo;

• Izifo eziphezulu zokuphefumula ezinjengomkhuhlane nomkhuhlane
• ukutheleleka kwendlebe ephakathi
• I-Meningitis
• ukulimala ekhanda
• I-bronchitis izifo zokuphefumula ezifana
• Okuphaphathekile kanye nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane njengesimungumungwane
• izimo ze-autoimmune

i-labyrinthite Ezinye izici ezandisa amathuba yilezi:

• Ukubhema
• ukuphuza kakhulu utshwala
• izimo zokungezwani komzimba
• Ukucindezeleka
• ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezithile

Yiziphi izimpawu ze-labyrinthitis?

Izimpawu ze-Labyrinthitis kwenzeka ngokuzumayo futhi ngaphandle kwesixwayiso. Izimpawu ze-Labyrinthitis Kuyinto kanje:

• Isiyezi
• Vertigo
• i-tinnitus
• Isicanucanu
• ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi
• Izinkinga zokuzwa noma zokubona

Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-labyrinthite?

i-labyrinthitis yegciwane

i-labyrinthite Ngokuvamile kubangelwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezisakazekela endlebeni yangaphakathi, njengomkhuhlane ovamile noma umkhuhlane. i-labyrinthitis yegciwane kubangela i-vertigo, isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Kwesinye isikhathi kubuye kubangele ukungezwa.

i-labyrinthitis yegciwane idlula yodwa. Imithi ingase inikezwe ukukhulula izimpawu ezifana nesiyezi nesicanucanu.

i-bacterial labyrinthitis

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-bacterial labyrinthitis:

• I-serous labyrinthitis: Kubangelwa ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya endlebeni ephakathi. Kukhona ukunqwabelana koketshezi endlebeni emaphakathi futhi uma umuntu engakutholi ukwelashwa, kudlulela endlebeni engaphakathi. I-serous labyrinthitis, inzima kancane i-bacterial labyrinthitis uhlobo. Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa kwenzeka kuphela emisindweni ephezulu.
• I-Suppurative labyrinthitis: Kwenzeka lapho amagciwane endlebeni ephakathi engena endlebeni yangaphakathi. Kunzima kakhulu kune-serous labyrinthitis futhi ngokuvamile kuthinta indlebe eyodwa kuphela.

Izimpawu ze-Labyrinthitis Kudingeka ukuya kudokotela ngokushesha uma kwenzeka. i-labyrinthite Nakuba iphulukisa ngaphandle kokwelashwa, kuyadingeka ukuhlonza nokwelapha imbangela. i-bacterial labyrinthitis ama-antibiotics asetshenziswa.

I-labyrinthitis itholakala kanjani?

i-labyrinthiteAnginakho ukuhlola okuqondile kokuyixilonga. Udokotela uzokwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba kanye nokuhlolwa kwezinzwa. Ukuze uhlonze izimo ezithile futhi ukhiphe izimo ezifanayo, ukuhlolwa okulandelayo kungenziwa:

• Ukuhlolwa kokuzwa
• ukuhlolwa kwegazi
• I-CT noma i-MRI scan
• I-Electroencephalogram (EEG), ukuhlolwa kwegagasi lobuchopho
• i-electronystagmography (ENG), ukuhlolwa kokunyakaza kwamehlo

Ilashwa kanjani i-labyrinthitis?

Ukwelashwa kwe-Labyrinthitis Ngaphandle kwalokho, ama-antihistamine anqunyelwe ukukhulula izimpawu zesicanucanu noma isiyezi. 

I-Corticosteroids noma ama-tranquilizers angase anikezwe abantu abanezimpawu ezinzima kakhulu. okubangelwa ukutheleleka ngebhaktheriya i-labyrinthite ama-antibiotics ayadingeka.

okungapheli noma okwesikhathi eside i-labyrinthite Kulokhu, ukwelashwa ngokomzimba kunconywa. Kulokhu kwelashwa, ukuzivocavoca kusetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ibhalansi nokunciphisa isiyezi.

Nakuba lezi zivivinyo zihluka kuye ngesimo somuntu, ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukunyakaza okulandelayo:

• Ukuhambisa amehlo phezulu naphansi futhi ukusuka ngapha nangapha
• etshekisa ikhanda phambili nangemuva
• Ephendula ikhanda ngapha nangapha
• Encike ngomzimba phambili
• Ukugobela i-torso emaceleni
• ukubamba nokujikijela ibhola
• Ehamba ehla enyuka ngomqansa

Izinkinga ze-Labyrinthitis

• i-labyrinthiteUma kutholakala futhi ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi, amathuba okulimala endlebeni yangaphakathi ayancipha. 
• Kakhulu i-labyrinthite kungabangela ukulimala okungapheli ohlelweni lwe-vestibular kanye namazinga ahlukene okulahlekelwa ukuzwa.
• i-labyrinthite Kungase futhi kubangele i-vertigo.

i-labyrinthite Akusona isifo esisongela ukuphila. Ukuzwa nokulinganisela kubuyela kokujwayelekile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izimpawu ze-Vertigo nesiyezi ngokuvamile ziba ngcono ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, umuntu kufanele aphumule futhi agweme ukunyakaza okungazelelwe kwekhanda. Imoto akufanele ishayelwe ngoba kungase kube nokulahlekelwa ibhalansi.

Abantu abahlangabezana neziqephu ze-vertigo kufanele bahlale kude nezibani ezikhanyayo, ithelevishini noma izikrini zekhompyutha. Kuyadingeka ukulinda ngokuthula ukuze ukuhlaselwa kudlule endaweni ethule.