Lokacin da ƙananan jakunkuna masu kumbura suka fito a cikin sashin narkewar abinci da sassan hanji, suna zama diverticulum ake kira. Lokacin da waɗannan jakunkuna suka yi zafi diverticulitis daukan sunanta.
diverticulum cutaƊaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da shingles shine cin abinci kaɗan na fiber. Cin abinci mai yawan fiber zai ba da damar yanayin da ake yi da kansa. Idan lamarin ya sake faruwa diverticulitis ana iya buƙatar tiyata.
Idan kuna mamakin menene wannan yanayin mai raɗaɗi da yadda ake bi da shi, zaku iya samun ƙasa. diverticulitis Za ku sami amsoshin duk tambayoyinku game da su
Menene diverticulum?
diverticulumWaɗannan ƙananan buhuna ne masu kumbura waɗanda za su iya samuwa a cikin rufin sashin narkewar abinci. Mafi yawa suna faruwa a cikin ƙananan ɓangaren babban hanji (colon).
Lokacin da ɗaya ko fiye daga cikin jakunkuna suka yi kumburi ko ma kamuwa da su. diverticulitis ake kira. diverticulitisYana haifar da ciwon ciki mai tsanani, zazzaɓi, tashin zuciya, da canje-canjen halayen hanji.
Dalilin diverticulitis
Wurare masu rauni a cikin hanji suna ƙarƙashin matsin lamba diverticulum yana jawo ci gabanta. Wannan matsa lamba yana sa jakunkuna su fito daga bangon hanji.
Ba a bayyana dalilin da yasa jakar ke fitowa daga hanjin ba. Rashin samun isasshen fiber daga abinci ana yawan ambata a matsayin babban dalili.
Domin fiber yana laushi stool, idan isasshen fiber ba a cinye shi ba, stool yana da wuya. Wannan yana haifar da matsi ko damuwa yayin da ake tura stool. Wannan hari diverticulum ana tunanin bayar da gudunmawar ci gabanta.
diverticulumBa ya zama ruwan dare a yankunan da ake amfani da fiber, irin su Afirka ko Kudancin Asiya, kuma ya zama ruwan dare a yankuna na Yamma inda amfani da fiber ya ragu. Ko da wannan ƙuduri ya tabbatar da cewa yanayin yana da alaƙa da fiber.
Menene alamun diverticulitis?
diverticulumlokacin kumburi diverticulitis yana faruwa, sai kuma alamomin kamar haka:
M zafi mai tsanani, yawanci a gefen hagu na ciki
wuta
yawan fitsari
zafi tare da fitsari
Tashin zuciya da amai
Zubar da jini a dubura
Menene abubuwan haɗari ga diverticulum?
A wasu mutane diverticulitis mafi girma hadarin ci gaba. Domin akwai yanayin da ke ƙara haɗarin wannan cuta. diverticulitis Abubuwan da ke kara haɗarin tasowa sune kamar haka;
Diverticulitis hadarin yana ƙaruwa da shekaru.
kasancewar kiba, diverticulitis yana ƙara yuwuwar haɓakawa.
masu shan taba idan aka kwatanta da masu shan taba diverticulitis mafi kusantar haɓakawa.
Mutanen da ba sa motsa jiki ko kuma ba su zauna ba suna cikin haɗari.
Abincin ƙarancin fiber tare da yawan kitsen dabba yana ƙaruwa sosai.
Ko da yake haɗin bai cika kafu ba Vitamin D mutane masu daraja diverticulitis hadarinan gano yana ƙasa.
Bincike na diverticulitis
ganewar asali diverticulitis Na farko, likita ya yi tambaya game da tarihin lafiyar mutum. Yana yin gwajin jiki don gano taushi a cikin ciki.
wasu cututtuka, diverticulitisyana haifar da irin wannan alamun. don yin watsi da wasu sharuɗɗa, da bayyanar cututtuka na diverticulitisLikitan zai yi wasu gwaje-gwaje don dubawa Gwaje-gwaje na iya zama:
Duban dan tayi na ciki, duban MRI na ciki, CT scan na ciki, ko X-ray na ciki don ƙirƙirar hotuna na fili na gastrointestinal (GI).
colonoscopy don bincika ciki na GI
Clostridium difficile gwajin stool don bincika cututtuka irin su
gwajin fitsari don duba cututtuka
Gwajin jini don bincika alamun kumburi, anemia, ko matsalolin koda ko hanta
Binciken ƙwanƙwasa don kawar da matsalolin gynecological a cikin mata
Gwajin ciki don kawar da ciki a cikin mata
Jiyya na Diverticulitis
Jiyya na Diverticulitiszai bambanta dangane da tsananin alamun. Magani na yanzu don rashin jin daɗi sun haɗa da:
diverticulitis ba tare da rikitarwa ba
Idan alamomin ku suna da laushi, tare da shawarar likita, ana yin magani a gida kamar haka:
Amfani da maganin rigakafi don magance kamuwa da cuta.
Bin abincin ruwa na kwanaki da yawa yayin da hanji ya warke. Da zarar bayyanar cututtuka sun inganta, ya kamata a ci abinci mai ƙarfi a hankali.
Wannan magani diverticulitis ba tare da rikitarwa ba Yana da tasiri ga kuma yawancin mutane ana bi da su tare da wannan hanya.
Rikicin diverticulitis
Idan wasu matsalolin kiwon lafiya sun faru tare da mummunan hari, asibiti na iya zama dole. Magani a asibiti kamar haka:
Magungunan rigakafi na ciki
Saka bututu don magudana idan kumburin ciki ya samu
diverticulitis tiyata
Jiyya na Diverticulitis Za a buƙaci tiyata a lokuta kamar:
Idan aka sami matsala kamar kumburin hanji, fistula ko toshewa, ko rami (perforation) a bangon hanji.
An yi fiye da kashi ɗaya na diverticulitis mara rikitarwa
Idan tsarin rigakafi ya raunana
Diverticulitis abinci mai gina jiki
LifWani nau'in carbohydrate ne wanda mutane ba za su iya narkewa ba. Akwai nau'i biyu na fiber mai narkewa da fiber maras narkewa. Dukansu fiber mai narkewa da maras narkewa suna da mahimmanci don narkewa.
Wannan shi ne saboda yana ƙara girma zuwa ƙwanƙwasa, yana jinkirta wucewar abinci mai narkewa ta hanji, yana taimakawa wajen shayar da abinci mai gina jiki, yana hana ci, kuma yana inganta haɓakar ƙwayoyin hanji mai kyau.
Idan babu fiber, akwai maƙarƙashiya, wanda ke haifar da diverticulosis, ko kumburin bangon hanji. Cin fiber yana hana hanjin yin matsin lamba don fitar da stool, don haka yana hana kumburin bangon hanji.
Yayin da fiber yana da fa'idodi da yawa, shin babu illa a cikinsa? Yawancin komai ba shi da kyau, haka ma fiber. Tabbas, kuna buƙatar yin hankali yayin cin fiber. Idan wanda bai taɓa cin fiber ba ba zato ba tsammani ya fara cin abinci da yawa, haushin hanji zai iya faruwa. diverticulitis rage cin abinciYa kamata a ba da kulawa ta musamman ga wannan batu.
diverticulitis rage cin abinci
Diverticulitis rage cin abinci likita, m diverticulitis yana ba da shawarar shi azaman tsarin kulawa na ɗan gajeren lokaci don m diverticulitis Yawancin lokuta ana bi da su tare da maganin rigakafi da rage cin abinci maras fiber.
diverticulitis rage cin abinciHaƙiƙa ma'auni ne na ɗan lokaci don ba tsarin narkewar abinci damar hutawa.
Diverticulitis jerin abinci
A kan abincin, kawai ana amfani da ruwa mai tsabta don kwanaki da yawa. Ruwa mai tsabta yana da sauƙi ga jiki don narkewa da sauƙaƙe tsaftace hanji. Ya kamata a yi amfani da irin wannan nau'in abinci a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita. Ana cin abinci masu zuwa;
Ruwan Nama
Ruwan Apple ruwan 'ya'yan itace marasa ruwan inabi kamar
Da zarar mutum ya fara jin daɗi, likita zai ba da shawarar a hankali gabatar da abinci mai ƙarancin fiber a cikin abinci. Wasu daga cikin abinci masu ƙarancin fiber sune:
'Ya'yan itacen da ba'a harsashi ko mara iri
Kayan lambu da aka dafa (ba tare da fata ba), kamar koren wake, karas, da dankali
Qwai, kifi da kaji
Farin burodi
Ruwan 'ya'yan itace da kayan lambu ba tare da ɓangaren litattafan almara ba
low fiber hatsi
Madara, yogurt da cuku
farar shinkafa, taliya
diverticulitis rage cin abinciHadarin yana da ƙasa. Amma kiyaye abinci mai tsaftataccen ruwa fiye da ƴan kwanaki zai haifar da rashin samun isassun abubuwan gina jiki da yake buƙata. Don haka, likita ya ba da shawarar komawa ga abinci na yau da kullun mai ɗauke da fiber da zarar an jure.
Diverticulitis rikitarwa
m diverticulitisKimanin kashi 25% na mutanen da ke tare da ni suna haifar da rikice-rikice masu zuwa:
Bayyanar kurji a cikin jakar lokacin da ake tattara majigi.
Cunkoso a cikin hanji sakamakon tabo.
Hanyar da ba ta dace ba (fistula) tsakanin hanji ko sassan hanji da sauran gabobin.
Peritonitis, zubewar abinda ke cikin hanji a cikin kogon ciki, wanda zai iya faruwa a lokacin da mai cutar ko mai kumburin jakar ya fashe. Peritonitis na gaggawa ne kuma yana buƙatar shiga cikin gaggawa.
Yadda za a Hana Diverticulitis?
hana diverticulitis Wajibi ne a kula da salon rayuwa. Ga wasu shawarwari:
Motsa jiki a kai a kaiYana goyan bayan aikin hanji kuma yana rage matsa lamba a cikin hanji.
rage cin abinci fiber, diverticulitis yana rage haɗari. Abincin da ke da fiber, kamar sabbin 'ya'yan itace, kayan lambu, da hatsi gabaɗaya, suna tausasa stool kuma suna ba shi damar wucewa ta hanji da sauri.
Fiber yana sha ruwa kuma yana ƙara girma zuwa stool a cikin hanji. Cin abinci mai fiber ba tare da shan ruwa ba yana kara maƙarƙashiya. Saboda haka, wajibi ne a sha ruwa mai yawa.
Don shan taba, diverticulitis hadarinKa daina shan taba yayin da yake ƙaruwa A guji barasa gaba daya.
Kar a yawaita cin abinci mai yaji don gudun kada ya fusata bangon hanji.
Don rayuwa ta yau da kullun, barci 7-8 hours da dare.
diverticulitis Yana da yanayi mai raɗaɗi, ragewa da hana tsananin zafi yana yiwuwa tare da canje-canje a cikin abincin ku da salon ku.
Diverticulitis da diverticulitis
ba kamuwa da cuta ko kumburi diverticulum, diverticulosis Yana kira. diverticulosis Kusan kashi 80 cikin XNUMX na lokuta ba sa haifar da wata alama. diverticulosis Idan babu alamun cutar, ba za a sami buƙatar magani ba.
diverticulosis wani lokacin, ciwon ciki ve kumburi yana nuna alamomi kamar A wannan yanayin, ana kiran shi alamar cututtuka marasa rikitarwa (SUDD). Kusan kashi 4 na waɗannan mutane a ƙarshe diverticulitis tasowa.
diverticulitis mafitsara
diverticulum Hakanan yana iya haɓakawa a cikin mafitsara. Yana faruwa lokacin da jakunkuna suka fito a cikin rufin mafitsara kuma suna tura ta cikin raunata a bangon mafitsara.
Diverticulum mai kumburin mafitsara, diverticulitis mafitsara Yana kira. diverticulitis mafitsara Ana magance shi da maganin rigakafi da masu rage radadi.
a cikin hanji diverticulitisHakanan yana yiwuwa mafitsara ta shafi mafitsara. A lokuta masu tsanani, fistula na iya tasowa tsakanin hanji da mafitsara. Ana kiran wannan da ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa.
Esophageal diverticulitis
diverticulumna iya faruwa a cikin esophagus. Wannan yana faruwa a lokacin da jaka ta fito a cikin rufin esophagus.
Esophageal diverticulum yana da wuya. Ci gabansa yana jinkiri kuma yana ɗaukar shekaru masu yawa. Yayin da yake girma, yana haifar da alamomi ko rikitarwa kamar:
wahalar haɗiye
zafi lokacin haɗiye
Warin baki
Burin huhu
Ciwon huhu; tasowa ciwon huhu bayan shakar abinci ko miya
Idan diverticulum ya zama kumburi. esophageal diverticulitis ake kira. Esophageal diverticulitisDon magance ciwon, likita ya rubuta maganin rigakafi da magungunan kashe zafi. Zaɓuɓɓukan magani sun haɗa da tiyata.
