What is Dumping Syndrome, Why Does It Happen, What are the Symptoms?

Dumping syndromeOccurs when food moves too quickly from the stomach to the first part of the small intestine (duodenum) after eating. It causes symptoms such as cramping and diarrhea within a few minutes to a few hours after eating. 

Those who have had surgery to remove part or all of the stomach or who have had gastric bypass surgery to lose weight, dumping syndrome viable.

Dumping syndrome, It is treated with diet and lifestyle changes. More severe cases may require medication or surgery.

Two types dumping syndrome vardır.

• Early dumping syndrome: This happens 10-30 minutes after eating. Dumping syndromeAbout 75 percent of people with this species have this type.

• late dumping syndrome: This happens 1-3 hours after eating. Dumping syndromeAbout 25 percent of people with this species have this type.

All types dumping syndromeIt has different symptoms.

Also called rapid gastric emptying dumping syndromeOccurs when food moves too quickly from the stomach to the first part of the small intestine called the duodenum.

Early dumping syndromeis a problem with the storage of food particles in the stomach as it quickly passes into the intestine after eating a large meal. 

Late dumping syndromeis a problem with the movement of sugar into the bowel. Your body's rapid sugar release blood sugar level It raises.

A high blood sugar level causes the pancreas to increase its release of insulin to absorb the large amount of sugar that enters the small intestine. This is blood sugar levels and hypoglycaemia leads to a rapid reduction in symptoms.

What are the symptoms of dumping syndrome?

Dumping syndromeThe early symptoms are nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps and diarrhoea. These symptoms usually begin 10 to 30 minutes after eating.

Other early symptoms include:

• Swelling
• flushing
• Exude
• Dizziness
• fast heartbeat

Late symptoms occur one to three hours after eating. It is caused by low blood sugar and is as follows:

• Dizziness
• Weakness
• Exude
• Hunger
• fast heartbeat
• Fatigue
• clouding of consciousness
• Shivering

Both early and late symptoms can coexist.

What are the causes of dumping syndrome?

Normally, when you eat, food moves from the stomach to the intestines within a few hours. In the intestines, nutrients from food are absorbed. Digestive juices break down food even more.

Dumping syndromeFood passes very quickly from the stomach to the intestine.

Early dumping syndrome, occurs when a sudden flow of food into the intestine causes too much fluid to pass from the bloodstream into the intestine. This excess fluid causes diarrhea and bloating. The intestines also secrete substances that speed up the heartbeat and lower blood pressure. This leads to symptoms such as rapid heartbeat and dizziness.

Late dumping syndromeIt is caused by an increase in starch and sugars in the intestines. At first, too much sugar causes blood sugar levels to rise. The pancreas then releases the hormone insulin to move sugar (glucose) from the blood to the cells. This increase in insulin causes blood sugar to drop too low.

A surgery that reduces the size of the stomach, dumping syndromeit causes. After surgery, food moves from the stomach to the small intestine faster than usual.

Dumping syndromeTypes of surgery that can cause:

• Gastrectomy: This surgery is the removal of part or all of the stomach.

• Gastric bypass (Roux-en-Y): This procedure creates a small pouch in the stomach to prevent eating too much. The pouch is then attached to the small intestine.

• Esophagectomy: This surgery is to remove part or all of the esophagus. It is done to treat esophageal cancer or stomach damage.

How is dumping syndrome treated?

lifestyle and dietary changes, symptoms of dumping syndromeIt is very effective in alleviating the

More severe cases that do not improve with lifestyle and dietary changes require medication or surgery.

Lifestyle and dietary changes

The following changes symptoms of dumping syndromeIt can help alleviate the reputation of:

• Eat five to six small meals throughout the day instead of three large meals.
• Stop eating when full.
• Chew food thoroughly to aid digestion.
• Do not drink liquids 30 minutes before or after meals.
• Drink 8 glasses of water throughout the day, but only between meals.
• Lie down for 30 minutes after eating.
• Oatmeal, wholemeal bread, beans, lentil and eat high-fiber foods such as vegetables.
• Do not eat sugary foods such as candy, cake, juice and soda.
• Limit white bread, white rice, and pasta.
• Stay away from alcohol completely.
• Increase your protein consumption by eating foods such as lean meat and fish.
• into meals to slow the rate at which food passes through the digestive tract. pectin, psyllium or a guar gum add.

Dumping syndrome Nutritional supplements can be beneficial as they can affect nutrient absorption. However, doctor's advice is required first.

Medication

If dietary changes do not improve symptoms, a doctor may recommend an octreotide injection. This is an anti-diarrheal medication that slows the rate at which food is emptied into the small intestine. It can also inhibit the release of insulin to reduce the risk of low blood sugar levels.

Operation

Dumping syndrome If it does not respond to other treatments or is caused by previous surgery, the doctor may recommend surgery as treatment. There are several surgical procedures that can treat the condition. The type required usually depends on the initial stomach surgery performed.

Can dumping syndrome be prevented?

Currently, after stomach surgery dumping syndromeThere is no way to prevent this. Anyone who has had stomach surgery dumping syndrome does not improve. nutritional changes, dumping syndrome symptomsIt can prevent or reduce.