What are the Benefits and Harms of Horse Chestnut?

horse chestnut, It is a type of tree that has been used in alternative medicine since ancient times. It has been used to naturally treat joint pains, bladder and digestive issues, fever and leg cramps.

because of the name Chestnut Although confused with, the two are very different.

What is horse chestnut?

horse chestnut treescientific name of“Aesculus hippocastanum” It is a large deciduous tree.

leaves of horse chestnut tree and its bark is used for a variety of medicinal purposes. The part that is primarily used in alternative medicine is found in the fruit of the plant. horse chestnut seedsStop. 

The fruit consists of a spiny, green capsule and usually contains a nut-like seed. Therefore, when it was first discovered, this tree was compared to a normal chestnut tree.

Horse chestnut seed extract

horse chestnut seedscontains a wide variety of volatile compounds, such as a very powerful chemical called aescin, which is the active ingredient in the extract. 

Aescin is a triterpenoid saponin. It does not store water as edema, thins the blood and encourages the release of fluid from the body. It also exhibits enzyme inhibitory activity and prevents the activation of leukocytes.

Horse chestnutThe concentration of chemicals in the fruit changes as the fruit ripens. Therefore, it is important to make the extract from mature seeds. 

In the early stages of development, horse chestnut It contains esculin, a toxin that can be very dangerous, even deadly, when consumed raw. Esculin is eliminated during the processing of the seed pulp and is also present in smaller amounts in the bark and leaves.

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What are the Benefits of Horse Chestnut?

Using horse chestnut seed extractIt relieves inflammation, reduces the risk of cancer, increases fertility levels in men, and treats varicose veins.

Varis

  • Horse Chestnut Seed ExtractIt reduces the swollen appearance of varicose veins by improving circulation and blood flow. 
  • A published study horse chestnut extract creamdetermined that the topical application of infusion and ingestion of capsules were effective in the treatment of varicose veins.

chronic venous insufficiency

  • This can cause discomfort in the legs, varicose veins and edemacan cause e. It is caused by poor blood flow in the legs. 
  • Due to the effect of the Aescin compound on blood flow, horse chestnut seed extractIts use alleviates these symptoms.

Inflammation

  • Horse Chestnut Seed Extracthas an anti-inflammatory effect.
  • Medicines made from the leaves and bark of this tree, swollen joints, hemorrhoids, eczema, arthritis It is used as a natural remedy for conditions such as menstrual pain and menstrual pain.

Oxidative stress

  • Studies horse chestnut extractKaempferol, which is known to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation, and quercetin showed that it has antioxidant compounds such as 
  • Free radicals in the body are responsible for cellular damage that leads to cancer, and this extract neutralizes them.

PBMC

  • Some men have fertility problems due to inflammation or swelling near the testicles.
  • Studies have shown that the anti-inflammatory and anti-circulatory effect of this extract, especially the aescin content, can reduce inflammation and improve normal fertility levels in men. 

What are the harms of horse chestnut?

Using horse chestnut extract While it has many beneficial effects, it also has some potential risks.

  • high esculin level: Immature horse chestnut Contains high esculin concentration. falling from tree horse chestnut fruit never eat. It contains esculin, a poisonous compound that can cause bleeding.
  • Hypoglycemia: Another known side effect is low blood sugar (which can be dangerous, especially in diabetics).hypoglycaemia) is a decrease.
  • Allergy: Horse Chestnut Seed ExtractAllergic reactions to the use of the drug are rare. However itchingThere have been reports of swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing.
  • Skin irritation: Like bark or leaves horse chestnut treeDifferent parts of the product may cause topical inflammation or irritation when applied to the skin.
  • Stomach discomfort and headaches can be experienced, especially when excessive amounts of essence are used.
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People with the following conditions horse chestnut should not use:

  • pregnant or nursing mothers
  • Those with bleeding disorders (can cause slow clotting)
  • Diabetes
  • Digestive issues (may irritate the GI tract)
  • Those with latex allergies
  • Liver disease (may exacerbate symptoms)
  • Kidney disease (may exacerbate symptoms)
  • Surgery (may interfere with proper blood flow and clotting before or after surgery)
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