Kodi Atopic Dermatitis ndi Chiyani, Zimayambitsa? Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo cha Zitsamba

atopic dermatitisndi nthenda yapakhungu yofala komanso yosalekeza yomwe imakhudza anthu ambiri padziko lapansi.

Amatchedwanso dermatitis chikangandi mawu omwe amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pakhungu. Mtundu wambiri wa chikanga atopic dermatitisgalimoto.

atopic dermatitis Sichipatsirana ndipo chimapezeka kwambiri mwa makanda ndi ana. 

Ana akamakula, matendawa amatha kuipiraipira kapena kusintha kwambiri. Ana amene matenda awo akuipiraipirabe amavutikabe ngakhale atakula.

atopic dermatitisChifukwa chenicheni sichidziwika; komabe, zachilengedwe ndi majini amaonedwa kuti ndi amene amachititsa khungu ili.

atopic dermatitisChizindikiro chofala kwambiri ndi kuyabwa kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri amathandizidwa ndi zonona, corticosteroids, antihistamines ndi phototherapy.

Kusamalira khungu, kuchepetsa nkhawa, kuvala zovala zotayirira za thonje, kuyesa madzi osambira amchere a m'nyanja ndi kugwiritsa ntchito lavender zonse ndizothandiza ndipo zingathe kuyesedwa kunyumba.

Kodi Atopic Dermatitis ndi chiyani?

atopic dermatitisKhungu limayamba kuyabwa kwambiri ndikutupa, zomwe zimayambitsa kufiira, kutupa, kupanga ma vesicle (matuza ang'onoang'ono), kusweka, kutumphuka ndi makulitsidwe.

Kuphulika kwamtunduwu kumatchedwa eczematous. Kuonjezera apo, khungu louma ndilodandaula kwambiri pafupifupi anthu onse omwe ali ndi atopic dermatitis.

atopic dermatitis Ngakhale ana ambiri omwe ali ndi nyamakazi ya nyamakazi amakhala ndi khungu louma pang'ono ndipo amatha kupsa mtima mosavuta, akamakula, matendawa amayamba.

atopic dermatitis Ndizofala kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo kuchuluka kwake kukuchulukirachulukira.

Zimakhudza amuna ndi akazi mofanana. atopic dermatitis Zimapezeka kwambiri mwa makanda ndi ana, ndipo kuyamba kwake kumachepa kwambiri ndi zaka.

Mwa omwe akhudzidwa, 65% amakhala ndi zizindikiro m'chaka choyamba cha moyo, ndipo 90% amakhala ndi zizindikiro asanakwanitse zaka 5.

Kodi Zizindikiro za Atopic Dermatitis ndi ziti?

atopic dermatitis Nthawi zambiri zimawonekera pamasaya, mikono, ndi miyendo, koma zimatha kuchitika paliponse pathupi. Chifukwa cha kuyabwa kwambiri, khungu likhoza kuwonongeka ndi kukanda mobwerezabwereza kapena kusisita.

atopic dermatitisZizindikiro zina zodziwika bwino za shingles ndi:

- Khungu louma, loyaka

- Kufiira

- Kuyabwa

– Ming’alu kuseri kwa makutu

- Ziphuphu pamasaya, manja kapena miyendo

- Zilonda zotseguka, zotuwa, kapena "zowawa".

atopic dermatitis, amasonyeza zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana malinga ndi msinkhu wa munthuyo.

Zizindikiro za atopic dermatitis mwa makanda

- Khungu louma, loyabwa, lotuwa

- Kufiira kwamutu kapena masaya

Ziphuphu zokhala ndi madzi omveka bwino omwe amatha kuphulika ndi kulira

Ana amene ali ndi zizindikiro zimenezi amavutika kugona chifukwa cha kuyabwa pakhungu. 

Zizindikiro za atopic dermatitis mwa ana

- Kufiira m'mipingo ya zigongono, mawondo, kapena zonse ziwiri

- Zigamba za pakhungu pamalo otupa

- Zigamba zapakhungu zowala kapena zakuda

- Chikopa chokhuthala, chachikopa

- Khungu louma kwambiri komanso lotupa

- Kufiira pakhosi ndi kumaso, makamaka m'maso

Zifukwa za Atopic Dermatitis

atopic dermatitisChifukwa chenicheni sichidziwika. Simapatsirana.

atopic dermatitisamayamba chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa maselo otupa pakhungu. Komanso atopic dermatitisPalinso umboni wosonyeza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lomwe linalipo kale amakhala ndi zotchinga zapakhungu poyerekeza ndi khungu labwinobwino.

Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa khungu, atopic dermatitisAnthu omwe ali ndi scurvy amakhala ndi khungu louma. Khungu la anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli limakonda kutaya madzi m'thupi komanso ingress ya zonyansa. Zonsezi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zotupa zofiira, zoyabwa.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Atopic Dermatitis

Ndikofunika kudziwa momwe mungathanirane ndi atopic dermatitis kuti vutoli lisapitirire.

Zizindikiro za atopic dermatitisZomwe zimayambitsa chilengedwe zomwe ziyenera kupewedwa kapena kuwongolera kuti zichepetse

Khungu louma

Khungu youma mosavuta kuyambitsa magamba, akhakula khungu. Izi, atopic dermatitis zikhoza kuwonjezereka zizindikiro.

nyengo yotentha ndi yozizira

M'nyengo yachilimwe, khungu lanu likhoza kukwiya chifukwa cha kutuluka thukuta ndi kutentha kwambiri. M'nyengo yozizira, khungu louma ndi kuyabwa zimatha kuipiraipira.

Kusokonezeka maganizo

Kusokonezeka maganizo Zingayambitse vuto la khungu lomwe lilipo kale.

Matenda

Kuwonetsedwa ndi mabakiteriya, ma virus ndi bowa m'malo, monga staph kapena herpes, zizindikiro za atopic dermatitisangayambitse matenda omwe angayambe

Zovuta

Fumbi, mungu, nkhungu, etc. Zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi mpweya, monga mpweya, zimatha kuyambitsa ziwengo zomwe zimatha kukulitsa khungu.

kusintha kwa mahomoni

Kusintha kwa mahomoni, makamaka mwa amayi atopic dermatitiszingandipangitse kuipiraipira.

Mankhwala ophera tizilombo

Zinthu zina za tsiku ndi tsiku monga sopo, kusamba m'manja, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, zotsukira zimatha kukwiyitsa khungu ndikuyaka kapena kuyabwa.

Chifukwa chake, zoyambitsa izi ziyenera kupewedwa momwe zingathere kuti zipewe kuwonjezereka kwa zizindikiro.

Percent Atopic Dermatitis

atopic dermatitiszimatha kukhudza khungu kuzungulira maso, zikope, nsidze ndi nsidze. Kukanda ndi kupukuta mozungulira maso kungasinthe maonekedwe a khungu. 

atopic dermatitisAnthu ena omwe ali ndi Ii amakhala ndi khungu lowonjezera pansi pa maso awo lotchedwa atopic fold kapena Dennie-Morgan fold.

Anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi zikope zamtundu wa hyperpigmented, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti khungu lazikope lakuda chifukwa cha kutupa kapena hay fever (matupi onyezimira). 

atopic dermatitisKhungu la munthu limataya chinyezi chochuluka kuchokera ku epidermal layer. atopic dermatitisOdwala ena omwe ali ndi shingles alibe puloteni yotchedwa filaggrin, yomwe ndi yofunika kusunga chinyezi. Ma chibadwa amenewa amachititsa khungu kukhala louma kwambiri, kuchepetsa mphamvu zake zotetezera. 

Kuonjezera apo, khungu limakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi matenda opatsirana monga staphylococcal ndi streptococcal bakiteriya a pakhungu, njerewere, herpes simplex ndi molluscum contagiosum (chifukwa cha kachilombo).

Khungu la atopic dermatitis

- lichenification: Khungu lalitali, lachikopa lomwe limadza chifukwa cha kukanda ndi kusisita mosalekeza

- Lichen simplex: Amatanthauza kukhuthala kwa khungu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusisita mobwerezabwereza ndi kukanda pakhungu lomwelo.

- Papules: ting'onoting'ono tating'ono tating'ono tomwe timatseguka tikakanda, timadzipaka toyambitsa matenda

- Ichthyosis: Zouma, mamba oblong pakhungu, nthawi zambiri pamiyendo yapansi

- Keratosis pilaris: Tiphuphu tating'ono, tolimba, nthawi zambiri kumaso, kumtunda kwa mikono, ndi ntchafu. 

- Hyper linear palm: Kuchuluka kwa khungu makwinya pa kanjedza

- Urticaria: Ming'oma (yofiira, yokwezeka tokhala), kawirikawiri pambuyo pa kukhudzana ndi allergen, kumayambiriro kwa moto, kapena pambuyo pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kusamba kotentha.

- matenda a cheilitis Khungu kutupa ndi kuzungulira milomo

- Atopic fold (Dennie-Morgan fold): Khungu lowonjezera la khungu lomwe limamera pansi pa diso

- Zozungulira zakuda pansi pa maso: Zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha ziwengo ndi atopy.

- Hyperpigmented zikope: Kuchuluka kwa zikope zomwe zimadetsedwa chifukwa cha kutupa kapena hay fever.

Kuzindikira Dermatitis ya Atopic

Kuzindikira kumapangidwa ndi kuyang'ana thupi ndi kuyang'anitsitsa khungu. Mbiri yamunthu komanso mbiri yabanja yomwe munthu adakoka mpweya nthawi zambiri zimathandizira kuzindikira. 

Kupima khungu (kachikopa kakang'ono kamene kamatumizidwa ku labotale kukaunika pa maikulosikopu) sikuthandiza kwenikweni pozindikira matendawo.

Odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa a atopic amatha kukhala ndi mitundu yambiri ya maselo oyera a magazi (eosinophils) kapena kuchuluka kwa serum IgE. 

Mayeso awa atopic dermatitis akhoza kuthandizira matenda. Kuphatikiza apo, swab yapakhungu (yopaka thonje-nsonga yayitali kapena Q-nsonga) zitsanzo atopic dermatitisItha kutumizidwa ku labotale kuti ipewe matenda a staphylococcal omwe angavutike

Kodi atopic dermatitis amapatsirana?

atopic dermatitisKachilombo kameneka sikamapatsirana ndipo sikamapatsirana kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa wina kudzera pakhungu.

atopic dermatitisOdwala ena omwe ali ndi i Staphylococcus Amakhala achiwiri ku matenda ("staph"), mabakiteriya ena, kachilombo ka herpes (herpes virus), komanso matenda ochepa a yisiti ndi mafangasi ena. Matendawa amatha kupatsirana kudzera pakhungu.

Kodi Atopic Dermatitis Amachizidwa Bwanji?

Malinga ndi kuopsa kwa khungu, dokotala zizindikiro za atopic dermatitisadzapereka mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo kuti achepetse Zina mwa izi ndi izi:

Mafuta a khungu kapena mafuta odzola

Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kutupa, zotupa, komanso kuwongolera momwe thupi silingagwirizane ndi allergen.

corticosteroids

Mankhwalawa angapereke mpumulo kumadera otupa a thupi. Kufiira, kutupa, ndi kuyabwa komwe kumabwera ndi chikhalidwe cha khungu kungathenso kuchepetsedwa.

Maantibayotiki

ndi matenda a bakiteriya atopic dermatitis Ngati alipo, maantibayotiki amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda.

antihistamines

Mankhwalawa amatha kulepheretsa kupanga zipsera zambiri, makamaka usiku.

Phototherapy

Ichi ndi chithandizo chopepuka chomwe chiyenera kuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Amagwiritsa ntchito makina omwe amalola kuwala kwa narrowband ultraviolet B (UVB) kugwera pakhungu kuti achepetse kutupa ndi kuyabwa, kuonjezera kupanga vitamini D, ndikulimbana ndi mabakiteriya pakhungu.

Atopic Dermatitis Natural Chithandizo

Kusamalira Khungu Tsiku Lililonse

Kusamalira khungu tsiku ndi tsiku ndikofunikira kwa aliyense; chifukwa atopic dermatitisNdikofunikira kawiri kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi Kusamba ndi madzi ofunda kumapereka mpumulo.

Mukatha kusamba, ndikofunika kuti muzitsuka khungu lanu ndi zonona zovomerezeka ndi dokotala kapena mafuta odzola omwe samakwiyitsa khungu. Mutha kusankha mafuta a kokonati ndi maolivi ngati moisturizer yachilengedwe.

kusamalira kupsinjika

Kupsinjika komwe mumakumana nako kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pakhungu lanu. Chifukwa, zizindikiro za atopic dermatitisKuwongolera kupsinjika ndikofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera kupsinjika.

Mutha kuchita kusinkhasinkha kapena yoga kunyumba kuti mumasule malingaliro anu kuzovuta.

kuvala zovala zotayirira

Zovala zolimba zimatha kuyambitsa kuyabwa pakhungu. Choncho, tikulimbikitsidwa kuvala zovala zotayirira, za thonje kuti musamavutike. Komanso, nsalu monga ubweya ndi poliyesitala zimatha kuyambitsa kuyabwa, kotero izi ziyenera kupewedwa.

Yesani malo osambira amchere a Dead Sea

Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kusamba mumchere wochuluka wa magnesium monga mchere wa Dead Sea kumachepetsa kutupa pakhungu ndikuwonjezera madzi.

Onetsetsani kuti madziwo sakhala ozizira kwambiri kapena otentha kwambiri, chifukwa zizindikiro zimatha kuwonjezereka pakatentha kwambiri. Gwiritsani ntchito madzi ofunda ndikuumitsa ndi chopukutira chowuma.

Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta a lavender

Kusokonezeka kugona chifukwa cha kuyabwa kosalekeza atopic dermatitisNdi zotsatira wamba. Zotsatira zina ndi monga nkhawa ndi kupsinjika maganizo.

Mafuta a lavenderzimathandizira kugona bwino ndikuchepetsa nkhawa ndi fungo lake.

Mafuta a lavenda amatha kuchiritsa khungu louma, loyabwa akagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mafuta onyamula monga mafuta a kokonati kapena mafuta a amondi.

Kodi dermatitis ya atopic imatha?

atopic dermatitis Ngakhale zikhoza kuchitika pa msinkhu uliwonse, zimakhudza kwambiri makanda ndi ana aang'ono. Nthawi zina zimatha kukhala zazikulu kapena sizichitika kawirikawiri panthawiyo. 

Odwala ena amatsatira njira yayitali ndi zokwera ndi zotsika. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi kuipiraipira kwa matenda, wotchedwa exacerbations, kenako kuchira khungu, kapena chikhululukiro, kutsatira wina ndi mzake. 

atopic dermatitisNgakhale zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi matendawa, n'zotheka kuti anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli akhalebe ndi moyo wapamwamba.

Mafungulo a moyo wabwino ndi maphunziro, kuzindikira komanso kukhazikitsa mgwirizano pakati pa wodwala, banja ndi dokotala. 

Dokotala ayenera kupereka chidziwitso chomveka kwa wodwalayo ndi banja lake za matendawa ndi zizindikiro zake ndikuwonetsa njira zochiritsira zomwe akulimbikitsidwa kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti zikugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.

Zizindikiro za atopic dermatitis Ngakhale kuti ndizovuta komanso zosasangalatsa, matendawa amatha kuyendetsedwa bwino.

Amene ali ndi atopic dermatitis akhoza kutilembera ndemanga ndi kutiuza zomwe akuchita kuti athe kupirira matendawa.