ʻO ka urethritis kahi maʻi e pili ana i ka urethra. ʻO ka mumū o ka paipu e lawe ai i ka mimi mai loko mai o ke kino. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi, trauma, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonāukiuki kemika ke kumu. He aha ka urethritis a pehea e mālama ʻia ai? Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo nei, e hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana i ka ʻatikala.
He aha ka urethritis?
E wela ka urethra ma muli o ka urethritis. ʻO ka urethra ka paipu i hana ʻia ai ka mimi a hiki ke kipaku ʻia ka mimi mai ke kino.
ʻO nā kumu like ʻole ke kumu o ka urethritis. ʻO ke kumu maʻamau, ʻo ia nā maʻi i hoʻouna ʻia ma ka moekolohe. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia kūlana i ʻelua mau ʻāpana:
urethritis gonococcalke kumu o ka ma'i ma'i gonorrhea a ma kahi o 20% o nā ma'i ma'i a pau.
Nongonococcal urethritis, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi gonorrhea, akā hiki ke lele. ʻO ia ke kuleana ma kahi o 80% o nā hihia āpau.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka urethritis non-infectious e kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka bacteria a i ʻole ka maʻi. He mea kakaʻikahi akā hiki ke loaʻa inā ʻeha a ʻeha paha ka urethra. Hiki ke hoʻomake ia i nā catheters urinary, spermicides, antiseptics, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ka urethritis he maʻi hoʻouna ʻia e ka wahine, ua lawe ʻia ka maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia (e like me ka gonorrhea a i ʻole chlamydia) ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana.
He aha ke kumu o ka urethritis?
ʻO ka maʻi bacteria ke kumu maʻamau o kēia maʻi. Loaʻa ka urethritis ma muli o:
ʻO nā maʻi bacteria e hoʻoulu ai i ka chlamydia a me ka gonorrhea, e like me E. coli
ʻO nā maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka trichomoniasis, e like me ka maʻi herpes simplex, ka maʻi papilloma kanaka (HPV), a me ka maʻi CMV.
Hiki i ka catheter a i ʻole ka pōʻino o ka urethra ke kumu i ka ʻeha ʻeha.
ʻO ka huhū mai ka spermicide, ka gel hoʻomalu hānau, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka huʻa, kopa, a i ʻole nā mea kemika.
Loaʻa i nā kāne a me nā wahine, he nui nā hōʻike ʻana o ka urethritis. ʻO ka ʻeha i ka wā mimi a me ka nui o ka pono e mimi ka hōʻailona maʻamau no nā mea ʻelua. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o kekahi poʻe.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka urethritis i nā wahine penei:
ʻO ke ʻano wela i ka wā mimi
ka pono e mimi pinepine
ʻO ka mimi liʻiliʻi i ka manawa
mimi pilau
ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū lalo
ʻehaʻeha pelvic
ʻeha i ka wā moe
hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka pūpū
ke anu a me ke kuni
Ka mālama ʻana i ka urethritis
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ma muli o ke kumu o ka pilikia. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e:
I ka hihia o ka urethritis bacteria, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic a me kahi mea hoʻomaha ʻeha. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka ʻeha, ka hakakā ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Inā he maʻi ka maʻi, hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau antiviral. No ka laʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ka acyclovir e mālama i ka herpes simplex.
No ka urethritis no ka manawa pōkole a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka spermicide, kopa, a i ʻole nā huahana ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole pono ka mālama ʻana, no ka mea, e nalowale nā hōʻailona iā lākou iho, ʻoi aku ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka mea. Eia naʻe, inā hoʻomau ka ʻeha a i ʻole nā hōʻailona ma mua o hoʻokahi lā a i ʻole ʻelua a i hele pū ʻia me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ke kuni, ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻeha hope, ka nausea a me ka luaʻi ʻana, pono paha ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia manawa.
No ka urethritis i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka hōʻeha, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic e pale a mālama i ka maʻi, ma muli o ke kumu o ka pōʻino.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia ka urethritis ma muli o ka pilikia kumu. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā hōʻailona ma mua o kekahi mau pule a hele mai a hele. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka urethritis maʻi maʻi he ʻeono pule a ʻoi aku paha.
Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki ke laha ka urethritis i nā kino ʻē aʻe a hoʻopilikia nui. I ka wā i laha ai ka maʻi, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana.
Urethritis lapaʻau kūlohelohe
Me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka urethritis, e kōkua pū kekahi mau lāʻau kūlohelohe.
E inu nui i ka wai.
Pono e mālama pono i ka maʻemaʻe ma ia wahi.
E holoi mau i kou ʻāpana me ka wai a me kahi kopa maʻemaʻe ʻole. E hoʻomaloʻo i ka wahi me kahi lole palupalu.
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mai mua a i hope e pale aku i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka ʻili i loko o ka urethra.
Ke manaʻo ʻoe i ka pono e mimi, mai kali. Inā mālama ʻia ka mimi, hiki ke ulu ka bacteria i loko o ka ʻōpū a me ka urethra.
E ʻaʻahu i ka lole ʻaʻahu a me ke kapa komo pulupulu.
E hōʻalo i ka moekolohe i ka wā lapaʻau. Inā moe ʻoe, e hoʻohana i ka condom e pale ai i ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka maʻi i kāu hoa.
E hoʻolohe i kāu ʻai. mea inu kalaponaE pale i ka ti, ka wai, ka waiʻona, a me nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu ʻawaʻawa. E hōʻalo i nā mea ʻono kūlohelohe, ke kokoleka a me nā meaʻai laʻa. Eʻai i ka waiū, nā huaʻai haʻahaʻa a me nā mea kanu, ka ʻiʻo, ka moa.
