To increase muscle strength beyond the natural limit, some people anabolic-androgenic steroids Uses substances such as (AAS). Anabolic; androgenic, mean growth proliferation; Refers to the development of male sex characteristics.
Of steroids While their muscle building abilities are documented, they also have a variety of side effects.
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What is Steroid?
Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) is a synthetic form of testosterone, the primary male sex hormone. It affects various parts of the body, such as muscles, hair follicles, bones, liver, kidneys, reproductive and nervous systems…
People naturally produce this hormone. In men, their levels increase during puberty to stimulate the development of male sex characteristics such as growth of body hair, a thicker voice, sex drive, height growth, and muscle mass.
Although traditionally thought of as a male hormone, women also produce testosterone, but in smaller amounts.
Normal testosterone levels are 300–1000 ng/dL for men and 15–70 ng/dL for women. Using steroidsraises the levels of this hormone causing effects such as increasing muscle mass and strength.
What Does Steroid Do?
Steroids Reduces inflammation and activity of the immune system. Inflammation is a natural process by which the body's white blood cells and chemicals protect the body against infection and foreign organisms such as bacteria and viruses.
However, in some diseases, the body's defense system (immune system) does not work properly and is overactive. This can cause inflammation to work against the body's own tissues and cause tissue damage. It is characterized by inflammation, redness, warmth, swelling, and pain.
Steroidsreduces the production of inflammatory chemicals to minimize tissue damage. Steroids It also reduces the activity of the immune system by affecting the function of white blood cells.
When inflammation threatens to damage critical body organs, steroids It can be an organ saver and in many cases a life saver.
The goal of this process is to test the role and privilege manipulation in order to access the resources of a lupus It can help prevent the progression of kidney inflammation, which can lead to kidney failure in people with vasculitis or vasculitis. for these people steroid treatment may eliminate the need for kidney dialysis or transplant.
low dose steroidsIt can provide significant relief from pain and stiffness in people with conditions including rheumatoid arthritis.
at higher doses of steroids Using it temporarily can help a person recover from a severe flare-up of arthritis.
What Are Steroid Injections Used For?
Steroids usually rheumatoid arthritis great or injected directly into the joints to treat conditions such as other inflammatory diseases. It can also be injected around tendons near most joints in the body.
Some people, steroids reports relief from osteoarthritis when injected directly into swollen or painful joints.
Why Are Steroids Injected?
Injecting steroids into one or both areas of inflammation allows doctors to deliver high doses of the drug directly to the problem area. When doctors give oral or IV steroids, they cannot be sure that enough will eventually reach the problem area. Additionally, the risk of side effects is much higher with oral or IV steroids.
Using Steroids and Their Benefits
Although widely used primarily for bodybuilding, AAS is used for many other purposes. Potential benefits associated with anabolic steroids include:
Increases in muscle tissue due to increased protein synthesis
- Decreased percentage of body fat
Increased muscle strength
Quicker recovery from exercise and injuries
Improved bone mineral density
Better muscular endurance
Increased red blood cell production
These potential effects can benefit various groups of individuals. For example; Athletes who want to improve their speed and power output, athletes who want to increase their muscle mass and strength, and those with muscle wasting disease.
Various conditions can cause muscle wasting, including AIDS, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cancer, kidney and liver disease. Although not common, AAS can be used to help preserve muscle mass in these populations.
Despite their potential benefits, they have some possible side effects whose severity varies depending on how much you use these ingredients. Individual genetic factors also affect how you react to AAS.
The anabolic-androgenic ratio varies between the different AAS types that can also affect adverse reactions. It refers to the promotion of androgenic male sex characteristics while displaying anabolic muscle growth properties.
The harms of steroid use to the body It is as follows:
Increases the risk of heart disease
AAS used in conjunction with resistance exercise can increase the size of the heart's left ventricle and blood pressure. This causes an increased risk of heart disease and associated death.
May increase aggressive behavior
Steroid use It has been associated with increased aggression and impulsivity in young men and adults.
It can affect the body image
AAS use and addiction is classified as body image disorder in the diagnostic manual of mental disorders.
May cause liver damage
Especially oral AAS has been shown to increase the risk of liver dysfunction.
May cause gynecomastia
Gynecomastia is defined as the swelling of male breast tissue as a result of hormone imbalance, gynecomastia may occur when you stop taking AAS.
May cause decreased testosterone production
Steroid useis associated with hypogonadism, which is characterized by the shrinkage and falling function of the testicles.
May cause infertility
Because of its potential to reduce sperm production, steroid use can cause infertility.
It can cause male pattern baldness
The androgenic effects of AAS can cause or worsen male pattern baldness. This effect may vary depending on the specific drug used.
Can be mentally addicted
While AAS is not physically addictive, continued use is associated with mental dependence, which can lead to addiction.
A common psychological side effect of AAS use is muscle dysmorphia, which users are preoccupied with having a muscular physique.
How Can Side Effects of Steroids Be Minimized?
side effects of steroidsHere are some things to consider to minimize:
– Use steroids only when necessary.
– Monitor closely to detect the development of serious side effects.
– If possible, use steroid injections for problems in a specific area.
– Use the minimum dose needed to control the disease.
– Gradually reduce the dose if the disease remains under control.
– Monitor blood pressure frequently and treat if necessary.
Suggest calcium supplements, vitamin D and bone-building prescription drugs to help maintain bone strength (this is especially done if steroids are to be taken for a long time).
Who Should Not Take Steroids?
Steroids, like any other medication, are not recommended for everyone. In general, people with the following conditions should not take steroids:
- Infection
– Uncontrolled diabetes
– Uncontrolled high blood pressure or congestive heart failure
- Ulcer
– Osteoporosis (bone thinning)
Glaucoma
What Are Other Types of Steroids?
AAS is the best known steroid typebut there is another type called glucocorticoids or corticosteroids. These are naturally occurring hormones produced in the adrenal glands above the kidneys.
They act as a feedback mechanism that regulates inflammation in the immune system. Synthetic versions are used to treat certain conditions caused by an overactive immune system, including:
