Kodi Hyperhidrosis Ndi Chiyani, Chifukwa Chiyani Imachitika? Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

"Hyperhidrosis ndi chiyani?" Ndi imodzi mwamitu yochititsa chidwi. Hyperhidrosis imatanthauza thukuta kwambiri. Nthawi zina zimapangitsa thupi kutuluka thukuta kuposa momwe limafunikira popanda chifukwa chodziwika. Kutuluka thukuta ndikovuta komanso kochititsa manyazi. N’chifukwa chake anthu ambiri safuna kupeza thandizo pa vuto limeneli. Pali njira zina zochizira hyperhidrosis (monga antiperspirants apadera ndi mankhwala apamwamba). Ndi chithandizo, zizindikiro zidzachepa ndipo mukhoza kulamulira moyo wanu.

Kodi hyperhidrosis ndi chiyani?

Pankhani ya hyperhidrosis, zotupa za thukuta za thupi zimachulukana. Kuchulukitsitsa kumeneku kumabweretsa thukuta kwambiri nthawi ndi malo omwe anthu ena amatuluka thukuta.

Nthawi zina matenda kapena matenda nkhawa zinthu monga thukuta kwambiri kuyambitsa. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi hyperhidrosis amavutika kusamalira zizindikiro.

Kodi focal hyperhidrosis ndi chiyani?

Focal hyperhidrosis ndi matenda akhungu omwe amatengera m'mabanja. Zimayambitsidwa ndi kusintha (kusintha) kwa majini. Imatchedwanso primary hyperhidrosis. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi thukuta kwambiri amakhala ndi focal hyperhidrosis.

Focal hyperhidrosis nthawi zambiri imakhudza makhwapa, manja, mapazi, ndi mutu. Zimayamba m'moyo, asanakwanitse zaka 25.

General hyperhidrosis ndi chiyani?

General hyperhidrosis ndi kutuluka thukuta kwambiri chifukwa cha vuto lina lachipatala. Matenda ambiri (monga matenda a shuga ndi Parkinson) amatha kupangitsa thupi kutuluka thukuta kwambiri kuposa masiku onse. Generalized hyperhidrosis, yomwe imatchedwanso secondary hyperhidrosis, imapezeka mwa akuluakulu.

Zomwe zimayambitsa hyperhidrosis?

Kutuluka thukuta ndi njira ya thupi yodziziziritsira pamene kwatentha kwambiri (pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, odwala, kapena amanjenje). Mitsempha imauza zotupa za thukuta kuti ziyambe kugwira ntchito. Mu hyperhidrosis, tiziwalo timene timatulutsa thukuta timagwira ntchito mowonjezereka popanda chifukwa chodziwikiratu, kutulutsa thukuta lomwe simukufuna.

Zifukwa za focal hyperhidrosis ndi:

• Mafuta onunkhira ndi zakudya zina, kuphatikizapo citric acid, khofi, chokoleti, batala wa mtedza, ndi zonunkhira.
• Kupsinjika maganizo, makamaka nkhawa.
• Kutentha.
• Kuvulala kwa msana.

General hyperhidrosis ikhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi:

• Dysautonomia (kusokonekera kwa autonomic).
• Kutentha, chinyezi ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi.
• Chifuwa chachikulu monga matenda.
• Matenda monga Hodgkin's disease (khansa ya lymphatic system).

• Kusamba
• Matenda a metabolism ndi zovuta, kuphatikizapo hyperthyroidism, shuga, hypoglycemia (shuga wotsika m'magazi), pheochromocytoma (chotupa choopsa cha adrenal glands), gout, ndi matenda a pituitary.
• Kupsinjika kwakukulu m'maganizo.
• ena antidepressants

Mu hyperhidrosis yachiwiri, matenda kapena mankhwala amakupangitsani thukuta kwambiri kuposa nthawi zonse. Akatswiri azachipatala sanathe kuwulula zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi litulutse thukuta lowonjezera mu focal hyperhidrosis.

Kodi hyperhidrosis ndi chibadwa?

Mu focal hyperhidrosis, amaganiziridwa kuti ndi chibadwa chifukwa chimayenda m'mabanja. 

Kodi zizindikiro za hyperhidrosis ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za hyperhidrosis zimakhala zovuta komanso zimakhudza moyo. Izi zimakhudza anthu mosiyana. Zizindikiro za hyperhidrosis ndi:

• Thukuta lowoneka
• Kunyowa kosasangalatsa m'manja, mapazi, scalp, groin ndi m'khwapa
• Kutuluka thukuta kumapangitsa kukhala kovuta kugwira ntchito nthawi zonse
• Kutsuka ndi kuyera kwa khungu poyera ndi thukuta
• phazi la wothamanga ndi matenda ena apakhungu
• thukuta usiku

Kutuluka thukuta kwambiri kungayambitsenso:

• Kuyabwa ndi kutupa pamene thukuta limakwiyitsa dera lomwe lakhudzidwa.
• Kununkhira kwa thupi kumachitika chifukwa cha mabakiteriya pakhungu kusakanikirana ndi tinthu ta thukuta.
• Zotsalira za thukuta losakanikirana, mabakiteriya ndi mankhwala (zochotsera zonunkhiritsa) zimasiya zizindikiro zapadera pa zovala.
• Kusintha kwa khungu monga kuyanika kapena kusinthika kwina, makwinya kapena makwinya.
• Maceration a mapazi (khungu lofewa mwachilendo kapena lophwanyika).

Ndi ziwalo ziti za thupi zomwe hyperhidrosis imakhudza?

Focal hyperhidrosis nthawi zambiri imakhudza:

• M'khwapa (axillary hyperhidrosis).
• Miyendo ya mapazi (plantar hyperhidrosis).
• Nkhope, kuphatikizapo masaya ndi mphumi.
• kumbuyo kumbuyo.
• maliseche
• M'munsi mwa manja (palmar hyperhidrosis).

Kodi thukuta limanunkhira bwino?

Kutuluka thukuta palokha sikununkhira ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala madzi. Komabe, thukuta limatha kutulutsa fungo lapadera la mabakiteriya pakhungu akakumana ndi madontho a thukuta. Mabakiteriya amaphwanya mamolekyu omwe amapanga thukuta. Mabakiteriya m'derali amayambitsa fungo lopweteka.

Kodi hyperhidrosis imazindikiridwa bwanji?

Chiyeso chimodzi kapena zingapo zingafunike kuti mudziwe chomwe chikupangitsa thupi kutuluka thukuta kwambiri. Kuyeza magazi kapena mkodzo kumatha kutsimikizira kapena kuletsa vuto lomwe lilipo.

Dokotala angaperekenso mayeso kuti athe kuyeza kuchuluka kwa thukuta lomwe thupi limatulutsa. Mayesowa akhoza kukhala:

Kuyesedwa kwa ayodini wowuma: Wothandizira chithandizo amathira mankhwala a ayodini pamalo otuluka thukuta ndikuwawaza wowuma pamadzi a ayodini. Kumene kuli thukuta kwambiri, yankho limasanduka buluu wakuda.

Mayeso a pepala: Wothandizira opaleshoni amaika mapepala apadera pamalo omwe akhudzidwa kuti atenge thukuta. Kenako amayezera pepalalo kuti adziwe kuchuluka kwa thukuta.

Kodi hyperhidrosis ingachiritsidwe?

Palibe chithandizo cha focal hyperhidrosis. Chithandizo chimayang'ana kwambiri pakuchepetsa zizindikiro ndikuwongolera moyo wabwino.

Chithandizo cha dokotala cha hyperhidrosis yachiwiri chidzadalira vuto lalikulu. Pamene chifukwa cha thukuta kwambiri chizindikirika ndikuchiritsidwa, thukuta kwambiri limasiya.

Kodi hyperhidrosis imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Chithandizo cha hyperhidrosis ndi:

Kusintha kwa moyo: Kusintha kwina kwa moyo (monga kusamba nthawi zambiri kapena kuvala nsalu zopuma mpweya) kungathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro za hyperhidrosis. Dokotala adzafotokozera zonse zomwe mungasankhe ndikukuthandizani kusankha chomwe chili choyenera kwa inu.

Ma antiperspirants opangidwa ndi aluminiyamu: Mankhwala oletsa kukomoka amagwira ntchito potseka ma glands a thukuta kuti thupi lisiye kutulutsa thukuta. Mankhwala oletsa kukomoka angathandize kwambiri. Koma nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa monga kuyabwa pakhungu.

Mankhwala amkamwa: Mankhwala oletsa anticholinergic (glycopyrrolate ndi oxybutynin) angapangitse antiperspirants opangidwa ndi aluminiyamu kugwira ntchito bwino. Zotsatira zake ndi kusawona bwino komanso vuto la mkodzo. Dokotala akhoza kulangiza mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo omwe angachepetse nkhawa ndi kuchepetsa thukuta.

Zopukuta za kalasi yachipatala: Mankhwala opukuta mwamphamvu a nsalu amatha kuchepetsa thukuta la m'khwapa. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zopukuta tsiku ndi tsiku kuti muwone ubwino wake.

Ndani angathe kuchitidwa opaleshoni hyperhidrosis?

Ngati mankhwala ena sagwira ntchito ndipo zizindikiro zikupitirirabe, dokotala angaganizire opaleshoni.

Madokotala ochita opaleshoni amathandizira anthu omwe ali ndi thukuta kwambiri la m'khwapa pochotsa zotulutsa thukuta pansi pakhwapa. Kulekanitsa mosamala mitsempha yomwe imayambitsa zizindikiro (zotchedwa sympathectomy) zingapereke mpumulo kwa anthu ena omwe ali ndi hyperhidrosis.

Opaleshoni imatha kupereka phindu losatha chifukwa cha thukuta losatha lomwe silinayankhe chithandizo china. Koma ndondomeko iliyonse ili ndi zoopsa zake. Anthu ambiri amakhala ndi zotsatirapo pambuyo pa opaleshoni, monga thukuta (compensatory hyperhidrosis) m'madera ena omwe opaleshoni samachiza. 

Kodi zovuta za hyperhidrosis ndi ziti?

• Pakapita nthawi, kutuluka thukuta kwambiri kumakupangitsani kukhala pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda a pakhungu. Hyperhidrosis imathanso kukhudza thanzi lamalingaliro.
• Kutuluka thukuta kosalekeza kungakhale koopsa kwambiri moti mumapewa kuchita zinthu mwachizolowezi (monga kukweza manja kapena kugwirana chanza). Mukhozanso kusiya ntchito zomwe mumakonda kuti mupewe mavuto kapena manyazi chifukwa cha thukuta kwambiri.
• Nthawi zina, kutuluka thukuta kwambiri kungayambitsidwe ndi vuto lalikulu komanso loika moyo pachiswe. Ngati mukumva kupweteka pachifuwa limodzi ndi zizindikiro za kutuluka thukuta kapena kumva nseru kapena chizungulire, funsani dokotala mwamsanga.

Ngakhale palibe mankhwala a hyperhidrosis, muli ndi njira zothetsera zizindikiro. Ndipo mankhwala masiku ano ndi osiyanasiyana komanso akupita patsogolo.

Ngakhale hyperhidrosis sikuwopseza moyo, imatha kusokoneza kwambiri moyo wanu. Nkhawa zotukuta kwambiri zimatha kusokoneza maubwenzi anu, moyo wanu, komanso ntchito yanu. 

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